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Diffstat (limited to 'toolkit/crashreporter/google-breakpad/src/processor/stackwalker_amd64.cc')
-rw-r--r-- | toolkit/crashreporter/google-breakpad/src/processor/stackwalker_amd64.cc | 340 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 340 deletions
diff --git a/toolkit/crashreporter/google-breakpad/src/processor/stackwalker_amd64.cc b/toolkit/crashreporter/google-breakpad/src/processor/stackwalker_amd64.cc deleted file mode 100644 index 440724a1e..000000000 --- a/toolkit/crashreporter/google-breakpad/src/processor/stackwalker_amd64.cc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,340 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright (c) 2010 Google Inc. -// All rights reserved. -// -// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without -// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are -// met: -// -// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright -// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. -// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above -// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer -// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the -// distribution. -// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its -// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from -// this software without specific prior written permission. -// -// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS -// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT -// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR -// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT -// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, -// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT -// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, -// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY -// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT -// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE -// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. - -// stackwalker_amd64.cc: amd64-specific stackwalker. -// -// See stackwalker_amd64.h for documentation. -// -// Author: Mark Mentovai, Ted Mielczarek - -#include <assert.h> - -#include "common/scoped_ptr.h" -#include "google_breakpad/processor/call_stack.h" -#include "google_breakpad/processor/memory_region.h" -#include "google_breakpad/processor/source_line_resolver_interface.h" -#include "google_breakpad/processor/stack_frame_cpu.h" -#include "google_breakpad/processor/system_info.h" -#include "processor/cfi_frame_info.h" -#include "processor/logging.h" -#include "processor/stackwalker_amd64.h" - -namespace google_breakpad { - - -const StackwalkerAMD64::CFIWalker::RegisterSet -StackwalkerAMD64::cfi_register_map_[] = { - // It may seem like $rip and $rsp are callee-saves, because the callee is - // responsible for having them restored upon return. But the callee_saves - // flags here really means that the walker should assume they're - // unchanged if the CFI doesn't mention them --- clearly wrong for $rip - // and $rsp. - { "$rax", NULL, false, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RAX, &MDRawContextAMD64::rax }, - { "$rdx", NULL, false, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RDX, &MDRawContextAMD64::rdx }, - { "$rcx", NULL, false, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RCX, &MDRawContextAMD64::rcx }, - { "$rbx", NULL, true, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RBX, &MDRawContextAMD64::rbx }, - { "$rsi", NULL, false, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RSI, &MDRawContextAMD64::rsi }, - { "$rdi", NULL, false, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RDI, &MDRawContextAMD64::rdi }, - { "$rbp", NULL, true, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RBP, &MDRawContextAMD64::rbp }, - { "$rsp", ".cfa", false, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RSP, &MDRawContextAMD64::rsp }, - { "$r8", NULL, false, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R8, &MDRawContextAMD64::r8 }, - { "$r9", NULL, false, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R9, &MDRawContextAMD64::r9 }, - { "$r10", NULL, false, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R10, &MDRawContextAMD64::r10 }, - { "$r11", NULL, false, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R11, &MDRawContextAMD64::r11 }, - { "$r12", NULL, true, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R12, &MDRawContextAMD64::r12 }, - { "$r13", NULL, true, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R13, &MDRawContextAMD64::r13 }, - { "$r14", NULL, true, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R14, &MDRawContextAMD64::r14 }, - { "$r15", NULL, true, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_R15, &MDRawContextAMD64::r15 }, - { "$rip", ".ra", false, - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RIP, &MDRawContextAMD64::rip }, -}; - -StackwalkerAMD64::StackwalkerAMD64(const SystemInfo* system_info, - const MDRawContextAMD64* context, - MemoryRegion* memory, - const CodeModules* modules, - StackFrameSymbolizer* resolver_helper) - : Stackwalker(system_info, memory, modules, resolver_helper), - context_(context), - cfi_walker_(cfi_register_map_, - (sizeof(cfi_register_map_) / sizeof(cfi_register_map_[0]))) { -} - -uint64_t StackFrameAMD64::ReturnAddress() const { - assert(context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RIP); - return context.rip; -} - -StackFrame* StackwalkerAMD64::GetContextFrame() { - if (!context_) { - BPLOG(ERROR) << "Can't get context frame without context"; - return NULL; - } - - StackFrameAMD64* frame = new StackFrameAMD64(); - - // The instruction pointer is stored directly in a register, so pull it - // straight out of the CPU context structure. - frame->context = *context_; - frame->context_validity = StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL; - frame->trust = StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT; - frame->instruction = frame->context.rip; - - return frame; -} - -StackFrameAMD64* StackwalkerAMD64::GetCallerByCFIFrameInfo( - const vector<StackFrame*> &frames, - CFIFrameInfo* cfi_frame_info) { - StackFrameAMD64* last_frame = static_cast<StackFrameAMD64*>(frames.back()); - - scoped_ptr<StackFrameAMD64> frame(new StackFrameAMD64()); - if (!cfi_walker_ - .FindCallerRegisters(*memory_, *cfi_frame_info, - last_frame->context, last_frame->context_validity, - &frame->context, &frame->context_validity)) - return NULL; - - // Make sure we recovered all the essentials. - static const int essentials = (StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RIP - | StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RSP); - if ((frame->context_validity & essentials) != essentials) - return NULL; - - frame->trust = StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CFI; - return frame.release(); -} - -bool StackwalkerAMD64::IsEndOfStack(uint64_t caller_rip, uint64_t caller_rsp, - uint64_t callee_rsp) { - // Treat an instruction address of 0 as end-of-stack. - if (caller_rip == 0) { - return true; - } - - // If the new stack pointer is at a lower address than the old, then - // that's clearly incorrect. Treat this as end-of-stack to enforce - // progress and avoid infinite loops. - if (caller_rsp < callee_rsp) { - return true; - } - - return false; -} - -// Returns true if `ptr` is not in x86-64 canonical form. -// https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86-64#Virtual_address_space_details -static bool is_non_canonical(uint64_t ptr) { - return ptr > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFF && ptr < 0xFFFF800000000000; -} - -StackFrameAMD64* StackwalkerAMD64::GetCallerByFramePointerRecovery( - const vector<StackFrame*>& frames) { - StackFrameAMD64* last_frame = static_cast<StackFrameAMD64*>(frames.back()); - uint64_t last_rsp = last_frame->context.rsp; - uint64_t last_rbp = last_frame->context.rbp; - - // Assume the presence of a frame pointer. This is not mandated by the - // AMD64 ABI, c.f. section 3.2.2 footnote 7, though it is typical for - // compilers to still preserve the frame pointer and not treat %rbp as a - // general purpose register. - // - // With this assumption, the CALL instruction pushes the return address - // onto the stack and sets %rip to the procedure to enter. The procedure - // then establishes the stack frame with a prologue that PUSHes the current - // %rbp onto the stack, MOVes the current %rsp to %rbp, and then allocates - // space for any local variables. Using this procedure linking information, - // it is possible to locate frame information for the callee: - // - // %caller_rsp = *(%callee_rbp + 16) - // %caller_rip = *(%callee_rbp + 8) - // %caller_rbp = *(%callee_rbp) - - // If rbp is not 8-byte aligned it can't be a frame pointer. - if (last_rbp % 8 != 0) { - return NULL; - } - - uint64_t caller_rip, caller_rbp; - if (memory_->GetMemoryAtAddress(last_rbp + 8, &caller_rip) && - memory_->GetMemoryAtAddress(last_rbp, &caller_rbp)) { - uint64_t caller_rsp = last_rbp + 16; - - // If the recovered rip is not a canonical address it can't be - // the return address, so rbp must not have been a frame pointer. - if (is_non_canonical(caller_rip)) { - return NULL; - } - - // Simple sanity check that the stack is growing downwards as expected. - if (IsEndOfStack(caller_rip, caller_rsp, last_rsp) || - caller_rbp < last_rbp) { - // Reached end-of-stack or stack is not growing downwards. - return NULL; - } - - StackFrameAMD64* frame = new StackFrameAMD64(); - frame->trust = StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_FP; - frame->context = last_frame->context; - frame->context.rip = caller_rip; - frame->context.rsp = caller_rsp; - frame->context.rbp = caller_rbp; - frame->context_validity = StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RIP | - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RSP | - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RBP; - return frame; - } - - return NULL; -} - -StackFrameAMD64* StackwalkerAMD64::GetCallerByStackScan( - const vector<StackFrame*> &frames) { - StackFrameAMD64* last_frame = static_cast<StackFrameAMD64*>(frames.back()); - uint64_t last_rsp = last_frame->context.rsp; - uint64_t caller_rip_address, caller_rip; - - if (!ScanForReturnAddress(last_rsp, &caller_rip_address, &caller_rip, - frames.size() == 1 /* is_context_frame */)) { - // No plausible return address was found. - return NULL; - } - - // Create a new stack frame (ownership will be transferred to the caller) - // and fill it in. - StackFrameAMD64* frame = new StackFrameAMD64(); - - frame->trust = StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_SCAN; - frame->context = last_frame->context; - frame->context.rip = caller_rip; - // The caller's %rsp is directly underneath the return address pushed by - // the call. - frame->context.rsp = caller_rip_address + 8; - frame->context_validity = StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RIP | - StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RSP; - - // Other unwinders give up if they don't have an %rbp value, so see if we - // can pass some plausible value on. - if (last_frame->context_validity & StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RBP) { - // Functions typically push their caller's %rbp immediately upon entry, - // and then set %rbp to point to that. So if the callee's %rbp is - // pointing to the first word below the alleged return address, presume - // that the caller's %rbp is saved there. - if (caller_rip_address - 8 == last_frame->context.rbp) { - uint64_t caller_rbp = 0; - if (memory_->GetMemoryAtAddress(last_frame->context.rbp, &caller_rbp) && - caller_rbp > caller_rip_address) { - frame->context.rbp = caller_rbp; - frame->context_validity |= StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RBP; - } - } else if (last_frame->context.rbp >= caller_rip_address + 8) { - // If the callee's %rbp is plausible as a value for the caller's - // %rbp, presume that the callee left it unchanged. - frame->context.rbp = last_frame->context.rbp; - frame->context_validity |= StackFrameAMD64::CONTEXT_VALID_RBP; - } - } - - return frame; -} - -StackFrame* StackwalkerAMD64::GetCallerFrame(const CallStack* stack, - bool stack_scan_allowed) { - if (!memory_ || !stack) { - BPLOG(ERROR) << "Can't get caller frame without memory or stack"; - return NULL; - } - - const vector<StackFrame*> &frames = *stack->frames(); - StackFrameAMD64* last_frame = static_cast<StackFrameAMD64*>(frames.back()); - scoped_ptr<StackFrameAMD64> new_frame; - - // If we have DWARF CFI information, use it. - scoped_ptr<CFIFrameInfo> cfi_frame_info( - frame_symbolizer_->FindCFIFrameInfo(last_frame)); - if (cfi_frame_info.get()) - new_frame.reset(GetCallerByCFIFrameInfo(frames, cfi_frame_info.get())); - - // If CFI was not available or failed, try using frame pointer recovery. - if (!new_frame.get()) { - new_frame.reset(GetCallerByFramePointerRecovery(frames)); - } - - // If all else fails, fall back to stack scanning. - if (stack_scan_allowed && !new_frame.get()) { - new_frame.reset(GetCallerByStackScan(frames)); - } - - // If nothing worked, tell the caller. - if (!new_frame.get()) - return NULL; - - if (system_info_->os_short == "nacl") { - // Apply constraints from Native Client's x86-64 sandbox. These - // registers have the 4GB-aligned sandbox base address (from r15) - // added to them, and only the bottom 32 bits are relevant for - // stack walking. - new_frame->context.rip = static_cast<uint32_t>(new_frame->context.rip); - new_frame->context.rsp = static_cast<uint32_t>(new_frame->context.rsp); - new_frame->context.rbp = static_cast<uint32_t>(new_frame->context.rbp); - } - - if (IsEndOfStack(new_frame->context.rip, new_frame->context.rsp, - last_frame->context.rsp)) { - // Reached end-of-stack. - return NULL; - } - - // new_frame->context.rip is the return address, which is the instruction - // after the CALL that caused us to arrive at the callee. Set - // new_frame->instruction to one less than that, so it points within the - // CALL instruction. See StackFrame::instruction for details, and - // StackFrameAMD64::ReturnAddress. - new_frame->instruction = new_frame->context.rip - 1; - - return new_frame.release(); -} - -} // namespace google_breakpad |