diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'webbrowser/components/feeds/nsFeedSniffer.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | webbrowser/components/feeds/nsFeedSniffer.cpp | 363 |
1 files changed, 363 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/webbrowser/components/feeds/nsFeedSniffer.cpp b/webbrowser/components/feeds/nsFeedSniffer.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f314d3d --- /dev/null +++ b/webbrowser/components/feeds/nsFeedSniffer.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,363 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */ +/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +#include "nsFeedSniffer.h" + + +#include "nsNetCID.h" +#include "nsXPCOM.h" +#include "nsCOMPtr.h" +#include "nsStringStream.h" + +#include "nsBrowserCompsCID.h" + +#include "nsICategoryManager.h" +#include "nsIServiceManager.h" +#include "nsComponentManagerUtils.h" +#include "nsServiceManagerUtils.h" + +#include "nsIStreamConverterService.h" +#include "nsIStreamConverter.h" + +#include "nsIStreamListener.h" + +#include "nsIHttpChannel.h" +#include "nsIMIMEHeaderParam.h" + +#include "nsMimeTypes.h" +#include "nsIURI.h" +#include <algorithm> + +#define TYPE_ATOM "application/atom+xml" +#define TYPE_RSS "application/rss+xml" +#define TYPE_MAYBE_FEED "application/vnd.mozilla.maybe.feed" + +#define NS_RDF "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" +#define NS_RSS "http://purl.org/rss/1.0/" + +#define MAX_BYTES 512u + +NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS(nsFeedSniffer, + nsIContentSniffer, + nsIStreamListener, + nsIRequestObserver) + +nsresult +nsFeedSniffer::ConvertEncodedData(nsIRequest* request, + const uint8_t* data, + uint32_t length) +{ + nsresult rv = NS_OK; + + mDecodedData = ""; + nsCOMPtr<nsIHttpChannel> httpChannel(do_QueryInterface(request)); + if (!httpChannel) + return NS_ERROR_NO_INTERFACE; + + nsAutoCString contentEncoding; + httpChannel->GetResponseHeader(NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("Content-Encoding"), + contentEncoding); + if (!contentEncoding.IsEmpty()) { + nsCOMPtr<nsIStreamConverterService> converterService(do_GetService(NS_STREAMCONVERTERSERVICE_CONTRACTID)); + if (converterService) { + ToLowerCase(contentEncoding); + + nsCOMPtr<nsIStreamListener> converter; + rv = converterService->AsyncConvertData(contentEncoding.get(), + "uncompressed", this, nullptr, + getter_AddRefs(converter)); + NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv); + + converter->OnStartRequest(request, nullptr); + + nsCOMPtr<nsIStringInputStream> rawStream = + do_CreateInstance(NS_STRINGINPUTSTREAM_CONTRACTID); + if (!rawStream) + return NS_ERROR_FAILURE; + + rv = rawStream->SetData((const char*)data, length); + NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv); + + rv = converter->OnDataAvailable(request, nullptr, rawStream, 0, length); + NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv); + + converter->OnStopRequest(request, nullptr, NS_OK); + } + } + return rv; +} + +template<int N> +static bool +StringBeginsWithLowercaseLiteral(nsAString& aString, + const char (&aSubstring)[N]) +{ + return StringHead(aString, N).LowerCaseEqualsLiteral(aSubstring); +} + +bool +HasAttachmentDisposition(nsIHttpChannel* httpChannel) +{ + if (!httpChannel) + return false; + + uint32_t disp; + nsresult rv = httpChannel->GetContentDisposition(&disp); + + if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv) && disp == nsIChannel::DISPOSITION_ATTACHMENT) + return true; + + return false; +} + +/** + * @return the first occurrence of a character within a string buffer, + * or nullptr if not found + */ +static const char* +FindChar(char c, const char *begin, const char *end) +{ + for (; begin < end; ++begin) { + if (*begin == c) + return begin; + } + return nullptr; +} + +/** + * + * Determine if a substring is the "documentElement" in the document. + * + * All of our sniffed substrings: <rss, <feed, <rdf:RDF must be the "document" + * element within the XML DOM, i.e. the root container element. Otherwise, + * it's possible that someone embedded one of these tags inside a document of + * another type, e.g. a HTML document, and we don't want to show the preview + * page if the document isn't actually a feed. + * + * @param start + * The beginning of the data being sniffed + * @param end + * The end of the data being sniffed, right before the substring that + * was found. + * @returns true if the found substring is the documentElement, false + * otherwise. + */ +static bool +IsDocumentElement(const char *start, const char* end) +{ + // For every tag in the buffer, check to see if it's a PI, Doctype or + // comment, our desired substring or something invalid. + while ( (start = FindChar('<', start, end)) ) { + ++start; + if (start >= end) + return false; + + // Check to see if the character following the '<' is either '?' or '!' + // (processing instruction or doctype or comment)... these are valid nodes + // to have in the prologue. + if (*start != '?' && *start != '!') + return false; + + // Now advance the iterator until the '>' (We do this because we don't want + // to sniff indicator substrings that are embedded within other nodes, e.g. + // comments: <!-- <rdf:RDF .. > --> + start = FindChar('>', start, end); + if (!start) + return false; + + ++start; + } + return true; +} + +/** + * Determines whether or not a string exists as the root element in an XML data + * string buffer. + * @param dataString + * The data being sniffed + * @param substring + * The substring being tested for existence and root-ness. + * @returns true if the substring exists and is the documentElement, false + * otherwise. + */ +static bool +ContainsTopLevelSubstring(nsACString& dataString, const char *substring) +{ + int32_t offset = dataString.Find(substring); + if (offset == -1) + return false; + + const char *begin = dataString.BeginReading(); + + // Only do the validation when we find the substring. + return IsDocumentElement(begin, begin + offset); +} + +NS_IMETHODIMP +nsFeedSniffer::GetMIMETypeFromContent(nsIRequest* request, + const uint8_t* data, + uint32_t length, + nsACString& sniffedType) +{ + nsCOMPtr<nsIHttpChannel> channel(do_QueryInterface(request)); + if (!channel) + return NS_ERROR_NO_INTERFACE; + + // Check that this is a GET request, since you can't subscribe to a POST... + nsAutoCString method; + channel->GetRequestMethod(method); + if (!method.EqualsLiteral("GET")) { + sniffedType.Truncate(); + return NS_OK; + } + + // We need to find out if this is a load of a view-source document. In this + // case we do not want to override the content type, since the source display + // does not need to be converted from feed format to XUL. More importantly, + // we don't want to change the content type from something + // nsContentDLF::CreateInstance knows about (e.g. application/xml, text/html + // etc) to something that only the application fe knows about (maybe.feed) + // thus deactivating syntax highlighting. + nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> originalURI; + channel->GetOriginalURI(getter_AddRefs(originalURI)); + + nsAutoCString scheme; + originalURI->GetScheme(scheme); + if (scheme.EqualsLiteral("view-source")) { + sniffedType.Truncate(); + return NS_OK; + } + + // Check the Content-Type to see if it is set correctly. If it is set to + // something specific that we think is a reliable indication of a feed, don't + // bother sniffing since we assume the site maintainer knows what they're + // doing. + nsAutoCString contentType; + channel->GetContentType(contentType); + bool noSniff = contentType.EqualsLiteral(TYPE_RSS) || + contentType.EqualsLiteral(TYPE_ATOM); + + // Check to see if this was a feed request from the location bar or from + // the feed: protocol. This is also a reliable indication. + // The value of the header doesn't matter. + if (!noSniff) { + nsAutoCString sniffHeader; + nsresult foundHeader = + channel->GetRequestHeader(NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("X-Moz-Is-Feed"), + sniffHeader); + noSniff = NS_SUCCEEDED(foundHeader); + } + + if (noSniff) { + // check for an attachment after we have a likely feed. + if(HasAttachmentDisposition(channel)) { + sniffedType.Truncate(); + return NS_OK; + } + + // set the feed header as a response header, since we have good metadata + // telling us that the feed is supposed to be RSS or Atom + channel->SetResponseHeader(NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("X-Moz-Is-Feed"), + NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("1"), false); + sniffedType.AssignLiteral(TYPE_MAYBE_FEED); + return NS_OK; + } + + // Don't sniff arbitrary types. Limit sniffing to situations that + // we think can reasonably arise. + if (!contentType.EqualsLiteral(TEXT_HTML) && + !contentType.EqualsLiteral(APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM) && + // Same criterion as XMLHttpRequest. Should we be checking for "+xml" + // and check for text/xml and application/xml by hand instead? + contentType.Find("xml") == -1) { + sniffedType.Truncate(); + return NS_OK; + } + + // Now we need to potentially decompress data served with + // Content-Encoding: gzip + nsresult rv = ConvertEncodedData(request, data, length); + if (NS_FAILED(rv)) + return rv; + + // We cap the number of bytes to scan at MAX_BYTES to prevent picking up + // false positives by accidentally reading document content, e.g. a "how to + // make a feed" page. + const char* testData; + if (mDecodedData.IsEmpty()) { + testData = (const char*)data; + length = std::min(length, MAX_BYTES); + } else { + testData = mDecodedData.get(); + length = std::min(mDecodedData.Length(), MAX_BYTES); + } + + // The strategy here is based on that described in: + // http://blogs.msdn.com/rssteam/articles/PublishersGuide.aspx + // for interoperarbility purposes. + + // Thus begins the actual sniffing. + nsDependentCSubstring dataString((const char*)testData, length); + + bool isFeed = false; + + // RSS 0.91/0.92/2.0 + isFeed = ContainsTopLevelSubstring(dataString, "<rss"); + + // Atom 1.0 + if (!isFeed) + isFeed = ContainsTopLevelSubstring(dataString, "<feed"); + + // RSS 1.0 + if (!isFeed) { + isFeed = ContainsTopLevelSubstring(dataString, "<rdf:RDF") && + dataString.Find(NS_RDF) != -1 && + dataString.Find(NS_RSS) != -1; + } + + // If we sniffed a feed, coerce our internal type + if (isFeed && !HasAttachmentDisposition(channel)) + sniffedType.AssignLiteral(TYPE_MAYBE_FEED); + else + sniffedType.Truncate(); + return NS_OK; +} + +NS_IMETHODIMP +nsFeedSniffer::OnStartRequest(nsIRequest* request, nsISupports* context) +{ + return NS_OK; +} + +nsresult +nsFeedSniffer::AppendSegmentToString(nsIInputStream* inputStream, + void* closure, + const char* rawSegment, + uint32_t toOffset, + uint32_t count, + uint32_t* writeCount) +{ + nsCString* decodedData = static_cast<nsCString*>(closure); + decodedData->Append(rawSegment, count); + *writeCount = count; + return NS_OK; +} + +NS_IMETHODIMP +nsFeedSniffer::OnDataAvailable(nsIRequest* request, nsISupports* context, + nsIInputStream* stream, uint64_t offset, + uint32_t count) +{ + uint32_t read; + return stream->ReadSegments(AppendSegmentToString, &mDecodedData, count, + &read); +} + +NS_IMETHODIMP +nsFeedSniffer::OnStopRequest(nsIRequest* request, nsISupports* context, + nsresult status) +{ + return NS_OK; +} |