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Diffstat (limited to 'xpcom/glue/nsTPriorityQueue.h')
-rw-r--r-- | xpcom/glue/nsTPriorityQueue.h | 161 |
1 files changed, 161 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/xpcom/glue/nsTPriorityQueue.h b/xpcom/glue/nsTPriorityQueue.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..20a0fc8a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/xpcom/glue/nsTPriorityQueue.h @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */ +/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */ +/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +#ifndef NS_TPRIORITY_QUEUE_H_ +#define NS_TPRIORITY_QUEUE_H_ + +#include "nsTArray.h" +#include "nsDebug.h" + +/** + * A templatized priority queue data structure that uses an nsTArray to serve as + * a binary heap. The default comparator causes this to act like a min-heap. + * Only the LessThan method of the comparator is used. + */ +template<class T, class Compare = nsDefaultComparator<T, T>> +class nsTPriorityQueue +{ +public: + typedef typename nsTArray<T>::size_type size_type; + + /** + * Default constructor also creates a comparator object using the default + * constructor for type Compare. + */ + nsTPriorityQueue() : mCompare(Compare()) {} + + /** + * Constructor to allow a specific instance of a comparator object to be + * used. + */ + explicit nsTPriorityQueue(const Compare& aComp) : mCompare(aComp) {} + + /** + * Copy constructor + */ + nsTPriorityQueue(const nsTPriorityQueue& aOther) + : mElements(aOther.mElements) + , mCompare(aOther.mCompare) + { + } + + /** + * @return True if the queue is empty or false otherwise. + */ + bool IsEmpty() const { return mElements.IsEmpty(); } + + /** + * @return The number of elements in the queue. + */ + size_type Length() const { return mElements.Length(); } + + /** + * @return The topmost element in the queue without changing the queue. This + * is the element 'a' such that there is no other element 'b' in the queue for + * which Compare(b, a) returns true. (Since this container does not check + * for duplicate entries there may exist 'b' for which Compare(a, b) returns + * false.) + */ + const T& Top() const + { + MOZ_ASSERT(!mElements.IsEmpty(), "Empty queue"); + return mElements[0]; + } + + /** + * Adds an element to the queue + * @param aElement The element to add + * @return true on success, false on out of memory. + */ + bool Push(const T& aElement) + { + T* elem = mElements.AppendElement(aElement); + if (!elem) { + return false; // Out of memory + } + + // Sift up + size_type i = mElements.Length() - 1; + while (i) { + size_type parent = (size_type)((i - 1) / 2); + if (mCompare.LessThan(mElements[parent], mElements[i])) { + break; + } + Swap(i, parent); + i = parent; + } + + return true; + } + + /** + * Removes and returns the top-most element from the queue. + * @return The topmost element, that is, the element 'a' such that there is no + * other element 'b' in the queue for which Compare(b, a) returns true. + * @see Top() + */ + T Pop() + { + MOZ_ASSERT(!mElements.IsEmpty(), "Empty queue"); + T pop = mElements[0]; + + // Move last to front + mElements[0] = mElements[mElements.Length() - 1]; + mElements.TruncateLength(mElements.Length() - 1); + + // Sift down + size_type i = 0; + while (2 * i + 1 < mElements.Length()) { + size_type swap = i; + size_type l_child = 2 * i + 1; + if (mCompare.LessThan(mElements[l_child], mElements[i])) { + swap = l_child; + } + size_type r_child = l_child + 1; + if (r_child < mElements.Length() && + mCompare.LessThan(mElements[r_child], mElements[swap])) { + swap = r_child; + } + if (swap == i) { + break; + } + Swap(i, swap); + i = swap; + } + + return pop; + } + + /** + * Removes all elements from the queue. + */ + void Clear() { mElements.Clear(); } + + /** + * Provides readonly access to the queue elements as an array. Generally this + * should be avoided but may be needed in some situations such as when the + * elements contained in the queue need to be enumerated for cycle-collection. + * @return A pointer to the first element of the array. If the array is + * empty, then this pointer must not be dereferenced. + */ + const T* Elements() const { return mElements.Elements(); } + +protected: + /** + * Swaps the elements at the specified indices. + */ + void Swap(size_type aIndexA, size_type aIndexB) + { + T temp = mElements[aIndexA]; + mElements[aIndexA] = mElements[aIndexB]; + mElements[aIndexB] = temp; + } + + nsTArray<T> mElements; + Compare mCompare; // Comparator object +}; + +#endif // NS_TPRIORITY_QUEUE_H_ |