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Diffstat (limited to 'toolkit/modules/Promise-backend.js')
-rw-r--r-- | toolkit/modules/Promise-backend.js | 970 |
1 files changed, 970 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/toolkit/modules/Promise-backend.js b/toolkit/modules/Promise-backend.js new file mode 100644 index 000000000..712a8b4f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/toolkit/modules/Promise-backend.js @@ -0,0 +1,970 @@ +/* -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*- */ +/* vim: set ts=2 et sw=2 tw=80 filetype=javascript: */ +/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +"use strict"; + +/** + * This implementation file is imported by the Promise.jsm module, and as a + * special case by the debugger server. To support chrome debugging, the + * debugger server needs to have all its code in one global, so it must use + * loadSubScript directly. + * + * In the general case, this script should be used by importing Promise.jsm: + * + * Components.utils.import("resource://gre/modules/Promise.jsm"); + * + * More documentation can be found in the Promise.jsm module. + */ + +// Globals + +// Obtain an instance of Cu. How this instance is obtained depends on how this +// file is loaded. +// +// This file can be loaded in three different ways: +// 1. As a CommonJS module, by Loader.jsm, on the main thread. +// 2. As a CommonJS module, by worker-loader.js, on a worker thread. +// 3. As a subscript, by Promise.jsm, on the main thread. +// +// If require is defined, the file is loaded as a CommonJS module. Components +// will not be defined in that case, but we can obtain an instance of Cu from +// the chrome module. Otherwise, this file is loaded as a subscript, and we can +// obtain an instance of Cu from Components directly. +// +// If the file is loaded as a CommonJS module on a worker thread, the instance +// of Cu obtained from the chrome module will be null. The reason for this is +// that Components is not defined in worker threads, so no instance of Cu can +// be obtained. + +var Cu = this.require ? require("chrome").Cu : Components.utils; +var Cc = this.require ? require("chrome").Cc : Components.classes; +var Ci = this.require ? require("chrome").Ci : Components.interfaces; +// If we can access Components, then we use it to capture an async +// parent stack trace; see scheduleWalkerLoop. However, as it might +// not be available (see above), users of this must check it first. +var Components_ = this.require ? require("chrome").components : Components; + +// If Cu is defined, use it to lazily define the FinalizationWitnessService. +if (Cu) { + Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/Services.jsm"); + Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.jsm"); + + XPCOMUtils.defineLazyServiceGetter(this, "FinalizationWitnessService", + "@mozilla.org/toolkit/finalizationwitness;1", + "nsIFinalizationWitnessService"); + + // For now, we're worried about add-ons using Promises with CPOWs, so we'll + // permit them in this scope, but this support will go away soon. + Cu.permitCPOWsInScope(this); +} + +const STATUS_PENDING = 0; +const STATUS_RESOLVED = 1; +const STATUS_REJECTED = 2; + +// This N_INTERNALS name allow internal properties of the Promise to be +// accessed only by this module, while still being visible on the object +// manually when using a debugger. This doesn't strictly guarantee that the +// properties are inaccessible by other code, but provide enough protection to +// avoid using them by mistake. +const salt = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100); +const N_INTERNALS = "{private:internals:" + salt + "}"; + +// We use DOM Promise for scheduling the walker loop. +const DOMPromise = Cu ? Promise : null; + +// Warn-upon-finalization mechanism +// +// One of the difficult problems with promises is locating uncaught +// rejections. We adopt the following strategy: if a promise is rejected +// at the time of its garbage-collection *and* if the promise is at the +// end of a promise chain (i.e. |thatPromise.then| has never been +// called), then we print a warning. +// +// let deferred = Promise.defer(); +// let p = deferred.promise.then(); +// deferred.reject(new Error("I am un uncaught error")); +// deferred = null; +// p = null; +// +// In this snippet, since |deferred.promise| is not the last in the +// chain, no error will be reported for that promise. However, since +// |p| is the last promise in the chain, the error will be reported +// for |p|. +// +// Note that this may, in some cases, cause an error to be reported more +// than once. For instance, consider: +// +// let deferred = Promise.defer(); +// let p1 = deferred.promise.then(); +// let p2 = deferred.promise.then(); +// deferred.reject(new Error("I am an uncaught error")); +// p1 = p2 = deferred = null; +// +// In this snippet, the error is reported both by p1 and by p2. +// + +var PendingErrors = { + // An internal counter, used to generate unique id. + _counter: 0, + // Functions registered to be notified when a pending error + // is reported as uncaught. + _observers: new Set(), + _map: new Map(), + + /** + * Initialize PendingErrors + */ + init: function() { + Services.obs.addObserver(function observe(aSubject, aTopic, aValue) { + PendingErrors.report(aValue); + }, "promise-finalization-witness", false); + }, + + /** + * Register an error as tracked. + * + * @return The unique identifier of the error. + */ + register: function(error) { + let id = "pending-error-" + (this._counter++); + // + // At this stage, ideally, we would like to store the error itself + // and delay any treatment until we are certain that we will need + // to report that error. However, in the (unlikely but possible) + // case the error holds a reference to the promise itself, doing so + // would prevent the promise from being garbabe-collected, which + // would both cause a memory leak and ensure that we cannot report + // the uncaught error. + // + // To avoid this situation, we rather extract relevant data from + // the error and further normalize it to strings. + // + let value = { + date: new Date(), + message: "" + error, + fileName: null, + stack: null, + lineNumber: null + }; + try { // Defend against non-enumerable values + if (error && error instanceof Ci.nsIException) { + // nsIException does things a little differently. + try { + // For starters |.toString()| does not only contain the message, but + // also the top stack frame, and we don't really want that. + value.message = error.message; + } catch (ex) { + // Ignore field + } + try { + // All lowercase filename. ;) + value.fileName = error.filename; + } catch (ex) { + // Ignore field + } + try { + value.lineNumber = error.lineNumber; + } catch (ex) { + // Ignore field + } + } else if (typeof error == "object" && error) { + for (let k of ["fileName", "stack", "lineNumber"]) { + try { // Defend against fallible getters and string conversions + let v = error[k]; + value[k] = v ? ("" + v) : null; + } catch (ex) { + // Ignore field + } + } + } + + if (!value.stack) { + // |error| is not an Error (or Error-alike). Try to figure out the stack. + let stack = null; + if (error && error.location && + error.location instanceof Ci.nsIStackFrame) { + // nsIException has full stack frames in the |.location| member. + stack = error.location; + } else { + // Components.stack to the rescue! + stack = Components_.stack; + // Remove those top frames that refer to Promise.jsm. + while (stack) { + if (!stack.filename.endsWith("/Promise.jsm")) { + break; + } + stack = stack.caller; + } + } + if (stack) { + let frames = []; + while (stack) { + frames.push(stack); + stack = stack.caller; + } + value.stack = frames.join("\n"); + } + } + } catch (ex) { + // Ignore value + } + this._map.set(id, value); + return id; + }, + + /** + * Notify all observers that a pending error is now uncaught. + * + * @param id The identifier of the pending error, as returned by + * |register|. + */ + report: function(id) { + let value = this._map.get(id); + if (!value) { + return; // The error has already been reported + } + this._map.delete(id); + for (let obs of this._observers.values()) { + obs(value); + } + }, + + /** + * Mark all pending errors are uncaught, notify the observers. + */ + flush: function() { + // Since we are going to modify the map while walking it, + // let's copying the keys first. + for (let key of Array.from(this._map.keys())) { + this.report(key); + } + }, + + /** + * Stop tracking an error, as this error has been caught, + * eventually. + */ + unregister: function(id) { + this._map.delete(id); + }, + + /** + * Add an observer notified when an error is reported as uncaught. + * + * @param {function} observer A function notified when an error is + * reported as uncaught. Its arguments are + * {message, date, fileName, stack, lineNumber} + * All arguments are optional. + */ + addObserver: function(observer) { + this._observers.add(observer); + }, + + /** + * Remove an observer added with addObserver + */ + removeObserver: function(observer) { + this._observers.delete(observer); + }, + + /** + * Remove all the observers added with addObserver + */ + removeAllObservers: function() { + this._observers.clear(); + } +}; + +// Initialize the warn-upon-finalization mechanism if and only if Cu is defined. +// Otherwise, FinalizationWitnessService won't be defined (see above). +if (Cu) { + PendingErrors.init(); +} + +// Default mechanism for displaying errors +PendingErrors.addObserver(function(details) { + const generalDescription = "A promise chain failed to handle a rejection." + + " Did you forget to '.catch', or did you forget to 'return'?\nSee" + + " https://developer.mozilla.org/Mozilla/JavaScript_code_modules/Promise.jsm/Promise\n\n"; + + let error = Cc['@mozilla.org/scripterror;1'].createInstance(Ci.nsIScriptError); + if (!error || !Services.console) { + // Too late during shutdown to use the nsIConsole + dump("*************************\n"); + dump(generalDescription); + dump("On: " + details.date + "\n"); + dump("Full message: " + details.message + "\n"); + dump("Full stack: " + (details.stack||"not available") + "\n"); + dump("*************************\n"); + return; + } + let message = details.message; + if (details.stack) { + message += "\nFull Stack: " + details.stack; + } + error.init( + /* message*/ generalDescription + + "Date: " + details.date + "\nFull Message: " + message, + /* sourceName*/ details.fileName, + /* sourceLine*/ details.lineNumber?("" + details.lineNumber):0, + /* lineNumber*/ details.lineNumber || 0, + /* columnNumber*/ 0, + /* flags*/ Ci.nsIScriptError.errorFlag, + /* category*/ "chrome javascript"); + Services.console.logMessage(error); +}); + + +// Additional warnings for developers +// +// The following error types are considered programmer errors, which should be +// reported (possibly redundantly) so as to let programmers fix their code. +const ERRORS_TO_REPORT = ["EvalError", "RangeError", "ReferenceError", "TypeError"]; + +// Promise + +/** + * The Promise constructor. Creates a new promise given an executor callback. + * The executor callback is called with the resolve and reject handlers. + * + * @param aExecutor + * The callback that will be called with resolve and reject. + */ +this.Promise = function Promise(aExecutor) +{ + if (typeof(aExecutor) != "function") { + throw new TypeError("Promise constructor must be called with an executor."); + } + + /* + * Object holding all of our internal values we associate with the promise. + */ + Object.defineProperty(this, N_INTERNALS, { value: { + /* + * Internal status of the promise. This can be equal to STATUS_PENDING, + * STATUS_RESOLVED, or STATUS_REJECTED. + */ + status: STATUS_PENDING, + + /* + * When the status property is STATUS_RESOLVED, this contains the final + * resolution value, that cannot be a promise, because resolving with a + * promise will cause its state to be eventually propagated instead. When the + * status property is STATUS_REJECTED, this contains the final rejection + * reason, that could be a promise, even if this is uncommon. + */ + value: undefined, + + /* + * Array of Handler objects registered by the "then" method, and not processed + * yet. Handlers are removed when the promise is resolved or rejected. + */ + handlers: [], + + /** + * When the status property is STATUS_REJECTED and until there is + * a rejection callback, this contains an array + * - {string} id An id for use with |PendingErrors|; + * - {FinalizationWitness} witness A witness broadcasting |id| on + * notification "promise-finalization-witness". + */ + witness: undefined + }}); + + Object.seal(this); + + let resolve = PromiseWalker.completePromise + .bind(PromiseWalker, this, STATUS_RESOLVED); + let reject = PromiseWalker.completePromise + .bind(PromiseWalker, this, STATUS_REJECTED); + + try { + aExecutor.call(undefined, resolve, reject); + } catch (ex) { + reject(ex); + } +} + +/** + * Calls one of the provided functions as soon as this promise is either + * resolved or rejected. A new promise is returned, whose state evolves + * depending on this promise and the provided callback functions. + * + * The appropriate callback is always invoked after this method returns, even + * if this promise is already resolved or rejected. You can also call the + * "then" method multiple times on the same promise, and the callbacks will be + * invoked in the same order as they were registered. + * + * @param aOnResolve + * If the promise is resolved, this function is invoked with the + * resolution value of the promise as its only argument, and the + * outcome of the function determines the state of the new promise + * returned by the "then" method. In case this parameter is not a + * function (usually "null"), the new promise returned by the "then" + * method is resolved with the same value as the original promise. + * + * @param aOnReject + * If the promise is rejected, this function is invoked with the + * rejection reason of the promise as its only argument, and the + * outcome of the function determines the state of the new promise + * returned by the "then" method. In case this parameter is not a + * function (usually left "undefined"), the new promise returned by the + * "then" method is rejected with the same reason as the original + * promise. + * + * @return A new promise that is initially pending, then assumes a state that + * depends on the outcome of the invoked callback function: + * - If the callback returns a value that is not a promise, including + * "undefined", the new promise is resolved with this resolution + * value, even if the original promise was rejected. + * - If the callback throws an exception, the new promise is rejected + * with the exception as the rejection reason, even if the original + * promise was resolved. + * - If the callback returns a promise, the new promise will + * eventually assume the same state as the returned promise. + * + * @note If the aOnResolve callback throws an exception, the aOnReject + * callback is not invoked. You can register a rejection callback on + * the returned promise instead, to process any exception occurred in + * either of the callbacks registered on this promise. + */ +Promise.prototype.then = function (aOnResolve, aOnReject) +{ + let handler = new Handler(this, aOnResolve, aOnReject); + this[N_INTERNALS].handlers.push(handler); + + // Ensure the handler is scheduled for processing if this promise is already + // resolved or rejected. + if (this[N_INTERNALS].status != STATUS_PENDING) { + + // This promise is not the last in the chain anymore. Remove any watchdog. + if (this[N_INTERNALS].witness != null) { + let [id, witness] = this[N_INTERNALS].witness; + this[N_INTERNALS].witness = null; + witness.forget(); + PendingErrors.unregister(id); + } + + PromiseWalker.schedulePromise(this); + } + + return handler.nextPromise; +}; + +/** + * Invokes `promise.then` with undefined for the resolve handler and a given + * reject handler. + * + * @param aOnReject + * The rejection handler. + * + * @return A new pending promise returned. + * + * @see Promise.prototype.then + */ +Promise.prototype.catch = function (aOnReject) +{ + return this.then(undefined, aOnReject); +}; + +/** + * Creates a new pending promise and provides methods to resolve or reject it. + * + * @return A new object, containing the new promise in the "promise" property, + * and the methods to change its state in the "resolve" and "reject" + * properties. See the Deferred documentation for details. + */ +Promise.defer = function () +{ + return new Deferred(); +}; + +/** + * Creates a new promise resolved with the specified value, or propagates the + * state of an existing promise. + * + * @param aValue + * If this value is not a promise, including "undefined", it becomes + * the resolution value of the returned promise. If this value is a + * promise, then the returned promise will eventually assume the same + * state as the provided promise. + * + * @return A promise that can be pending, resolved, or rejected. + */ +Promise.resolve = function (aValue) +{ + if (aValue && typeof(aValue) == "function" && aValue.isAsyncFunction) { + throw new TypeError( + "Cannot resolve a promise with an async function. " + + "You should either invoke the async function first " + + "or use 'Task.spawn' instead of 'Task.async' to start " + + "the Task and return its promise."); + } + + if (aValue instanceof Promise) { + return aValue; + } + + return new Promise((aResolve) => aResolve(aValue)); +}; + +/** + * Creates a new promise rejected with the specified reason. + * + * @param aReason + * The rejection reason for the returned promise. Although the reason + * can be "undefined", it is generally an Error object, like in + * exception handling. + * + * @return A rejected promise. + * + * @note The aReason argument should not be a promise. Using a rejected + * promise for the value of aReason would make the rejection reason + * equal to the rejected promise itself, and not its rejection reason. + */ +Promise.reject = function (aReason) +{ + return new Promise((_, aReject) => aReject(aReason)); +}; + +/** + * Returns a promise that is resolved or rejected when all values are + * resolved or any is rejected. + * + * @param aValues + * Iterable of promises that may be pending, resolved, or rejected. When + * all are resolved or any is rejected, the returned promise will be + * resolved or rejected as well. + * + * @return A new promise that is fulfilled when all values are resolved or + * that is rejected when any of the values are rejected. Its + * resolution value will be an array of all resolved values in the + * given order, or undefined if aValues is an empty array. The reject + * reason will be forwarded from the first promise in the list of + * given promises to be rejected. + */ +Promise.all = function (aValues) +{ + if (aValues == null || typeof(aValues[Symbol.iterator]) != "function") { + throw new Error("Promise.all() expects an iterable."); + } + + return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { + let values = Array.isArray(aValues) ? aValues : [...aValues]; + let countdown = values.length; + let resolutionValues = new Array(countdown); + + if (!countdown) { + resolve(resolutionValues); + return; + } + + function checkForCompletion(aValue, aIndex) { + resolutionValues[aIndex] = aValue; + if (--countdown === 0) { + resolve(resolutionValues); + } + } + + for (let i = 0; i < values.length; i++) { + let index = i; + let value = values[i]; + let resolver = val => checkForCompletion(val, index); + + if (value && typeof(value.then) == "function") { + value.then(resolver, reject); + } else { + // Given value is not a promise, forward it as a resolution value. + resolver(value); + } + } + }); +}; + +/** + * Returns a promise that is resolved or rejected when the first value is + * resolved or rejected, taking on the value or reason of that promise. + * + * @param aValues + * Iterable of values or promises that may be pending, resolved, or + * rejected. When any is resolved or rejected, the returned promise will + * be resolved or rejected as to the given value or reason. + * + * @return A new promise that is fulfilled when any values are resolved or + * rejected. Its resolution value will be forwarded from the resolution + * value or rejection reason. + */ +Promise.race = function (aValues) +{ + if (aValues == null || typeof(aValues[Symbol.iterator]) != "function") { + throw new Error("Promise.race() expects an iterable."); + } + + return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { + for (let value of aValues) { + Promise.resolve(value).then(resolve, reject); + } + }); +}; + +Promise.Debugging = { + /** + * Add an observer notified when an error is reported as uncaught. + * + * @param {function} observer A function notified when an error is + * reported as uncaught. Its arguments are + * {message, date, fileName, stack, lineNumber} + * All arguments are optional. + */ + addUncaughtErrorObserver: function(observer) { + PendingErrors.addObserver(observer); + }, + + /** + * Remove an observer added with addUncaughtErrorObserver + * + * @param {function} An observer registered with + * addUncaughtErrorObserver. + */ + removeUncaughtErrorObserver: function(observer) { + PendingErrors.removeObserver(observer); + }, + + /** + * Remove all the observers added with addUncaughtErrorObserver + */ + clearUncaughtErrorObservers: function() { + PendingErrors.removeAllObservers(); + }, + + /** + * Force all pending errors to be reported immediately as uncaught. + * Note that this may cause some false positives. + */ + flushUncaughtErrors: function() { + PendingErrors.flush(); + }, +}; +Object.freeze(Promise.Debugging); + +Object.freeze(Promise); + +// If module is defined, this file is loaded as a CommonJS module. Make sure +// Promise is exported in that case. +if (this.module) { + module.exports = Promise; +} + +// PromiseWalker + +/** + * This singleton object invokes the handlers registered on resolved and + * rejected promises, ensuring that processing is not recursive and is done in + * the same order as registration occurred on each promise. + * + * There is no guarantee on the order of execution of handlers registered on + * different promises. + */ +this.PromiseWalker = { + /** + * Singleton array of all the unprocessed handlers currently registered on + * resolved or rejected promises. Handlers are removed from the array as soon + * as they are processed. + */ + handlers: [], + + /** + * Called when a promise needs to change state to be resolved or rejected. + * + * @param aPromise + * Promise that needs to change state. If this is already resolved or + * rejected, this method has no effect. + * @param aStatus + * New desired status, either STATUS_RESOLVED or STATUS_REJECTED. + * @param aValue + * Associated resolution value or rejection reason. + */ + completePromise: function (aPromise, aStatus, aValue) + { + // Do nothing if the promise is already resolved or rejected. + if (aPromise[N_INTERNALS].status != STATUS_PENDING) { + return; + } + + // Resolving with another promise will cause this promise to eventually + // assume the state of the provided promise. + if (aStatus == STATUS_RESOLVED && aValue && + typeof(aValue.then) == "function") { + aValue.then(this.completePromise.bind(this, aPromise, STATUS_RESOLVED), + this.completePromise.bind(this, aPromise, STATUS_REJECTED)); + return; + } + + // Change the promise status and schedule our handlers for processing. + aPromise[N_INTERNALS].status = aStatus; + aPromise[N_INTERNALS].value = aValue; + if (aPromise[N_INTERNALS].handlers.length > 0) { + this.schedulePromise(aPromise); + } else if (Cu && aStatus == STATUS_REJECTED) { + // This is a rejection and the promise is the last in the chain. + // For the time being we therefore have an uncaught error. + let id = PendingErrors.register(aValue); + let witness = + FinalizationWitnessService.make("promise-finalization-witness", id); + aPromise[N_INTERNALS].witness = [id, witness]; + } + }, + + /** + * Sets up the PromiseWalker loop to start on the next tick of the event loop + */ + scheduleWalkerLoop: function() + { + this.walkerLoopScheduled = true; + + // If this file is loaded on a worker thread, DOMPromise will not behave as + // expected: because native promises are not aware of nested event loops + // created by the debugger, their respective handlers will not be called + // until after leaving the nested event loop. The debugger server relies + // heavily on the use promises, so this could cause the debugger to hang. + // + // To work around this problem, any use of native promises in the debugger + // server should be avoided when it is running on a worker thread. Because + // it is still necessary to be able to schedule runnables on the event + // queue, the worker loader defines the function setImmediate as a + // per-module global for this purpose. + // + // If Cu is defined, this file is loaded on the main thread. Otherwise, it + // is loaded on the worker thread. + if (Cu) { + let stack = Components_ ? Components_.stack : null; + if (stack) { + DOMPromise.resolve().then(() => { + Cu.callFunctionWithAsyncStack(this.walkerLoop.bind(this), stack, + "Promise") + }); + } else { + DOMPromise.resolve().then(() => this.walkerLoop()); + } + } else { + setImmediate(this.walkerLoop); + } + }, + + /** + * Schedules the resolution or rejection handlers registered on the provided + * promise for processing. + * + * @param aPromise + * Resolved or rejected promise whose handlers should be processed. It + * is expected that this promise has at least one handler to process. + */ + schedulePromise: function (aPromise) + { + // Migrate the handlers from the provided promise to the global list. + for (let handler of aPromise[N_INTERNALS].handlers) { + this.handlers.push(handler); + } + aPromise[N_INTERNALS].handlers.length = 0; + + // Schedule the walker loop on the next tick of the event loop. + if (!this.walkerLoopScheduled) { + this.scheduleWalkerLoop(); + } + }, + + /** + * Indicates whether the walker loop is currently scheduled for execution on + * the next tick of the event loop. + */ + walkerLoopScheduled: false, + + /** + * Processes all the known handlers during this tick of the event loop. This + * eager processing is done to avoid unnecessarily exiting and re-entering the + * JavaScript context for each handler on a resolved or rejected promise. + * + * This function is called with "this" bound to the PromiseWalker object. + */ + walkerLoop: function () + { + // If there is more than one handler waiting, reschedule the walker loop + // immediately. Otherwise, use walkerLoopScheduled to tell schedulePromise() + // to reschedule the loop if it adds more handlers to the queue. This makes + // this walker resilient to the case where one handler does not return, but + // starts a nested event loop. In that case, the newly scheduled walker will + // take over. In the common case, the newly scheduled walker will be invoked + // after this one has returned, with no actual handler to process. This + // small overhead is required to make nested event loops work correctly, but + // occurs at most once per resolution chain, thus having only a minor + // impact on overall performance. + if (this.handlers.length > 1) { + this.scheduleWalkerLoop(); + } else { + this.walkerLoopScheduled = false; + } + + // Process all the known handlers eagerly. + while (this.handlers.length > 0) { + this.handlers.shift().process(); + } + }, +}; + +// Bind the function to the singleton once. +PromiseWalker.walkerLoop = PromiseWalker.walkerLoop.bind(PromiseWalker); + +// Deferred + +/** + * Returned by "Promise.defer" to provide a new promise along with methods to + * change its state. + */ +function Deferred() +{ + this.promise = new Promise((aResolve, aReject) => { + this.resolve = aResolve; + this.reject = aReject; + }); + Object.freeze(this); +} + +Deferred.prototype = { + /** + * A newly created promise, initially in the pending state. + */ + promise: null, + + /** + * Resolves the associated promise with the specified value, or propagates the + * state of an existing promise. If the associated promise has already been + * resolved or rejected, this method does nothing. + * + * This function is bound to its associated promise when "Promise.defer" is + * called, and can be called with any value of "this". + * + * @param aValue + * If this value is not a promise, including "undefined", it becomes + * the resolution value of the associated promise. If this value is a + * promise, then the associated promise will eventually assume the same + * state as the provided promise. + * + * @note Calling this method with a pending promise as the aValue argument, + * and then calling it again with another value before the promise is + * resolved or rejected, has unspecified behavior and should be avoided. + */ + resolve: null, + + /** + * Rejects the associated promise with the specified reason. If the promise + * has already been resolved or rejected, this method does nothing. + * + * This function is bound to its associated promise when "Promise.defer" is + * called, and can be called with any value of "this". + * + * @param aReason + * The rejection reason for the associated promise. Although the + * reason can be "undefined", it is generally an Error object, like in + * exception handling. + * + * @note The aReason argument should not generally be a promise. In fact, + * using a rejected promise for the value of aReason would make the + * rejection reason equal to the rejected promise itself, not to the + * rejection reason of the rejected promise. + */ + reject: null, +}; + +// Handler + +/** + * Handler registered on a promise by the "then" function. + */ +function Handler(aThisPromise, aOnResolve, aOnReject) +{ + this.thisPromise = aThisPromise; + this.onResolve = aOnResolve; + this.onReject = aOnReject; + this.nextPromise = new Promise(() => {}); +} + +Handler.prototype = { + /** + * Promise on which the "then" method was called. + */ + thisPromise: null, + + /** + * Unmodified resolution handler provided to the "then" method. + */ + onResolve: null, + + /** + * Unmodified rejection handler provided to the "then" method. + */ + onReject: null, + + /** + * New promise that will be returned by the "then" method. + */ + nextPromise: null, + + /** + * Called after thisPromise is resolved or rejected, invokes the appropriate + * callback and propagates the result to nextPromise. + */ + process: function() + { + // The state of this promise is propagated unless a handler is defined. + let nextStatus = this.thisPromise[N_INTERNALS].status; + let nextValue = this.thisPromise[N_INTERNALS].value; + + try { + // If a handler is defined for either resolution or rejection, invoke it + // to determine the state of the next promise, that will be resolved with + // the returned value, that can also be another promise. + if (nextStatus == STATUS_RESOLVED) { + if (typeof(this.onResolve) == "function") { + nextValue = this.onResolve.call(undefined, nextValue); + } + } else if (typeof(this.onReject) == "function") { + nextValue = this.onReject.call(undefined, nextValue); + nextStatus = STATUS_RESOLVED; + } + } catch (ex) { + + // An exception has occurred in the handler. + + if (ex && typeof ex == "object" && "name" in ex && + ERRORS_TO_REPORT.indexOf(ex.name) != -1) { + + // We suspect that the exception is a programmer error, so we now + // display it using dump(). Note that we do not use Cu.reportError as + // we assume that this is a programming error, so we do not want end + // users to see it. Also, if the programmer handles errors correctly, + // they will either treat the error or log them somewhere. + + dump("*************************\n"); + dump("A coding exception was thrown in a Promise " + + ((nextStatus == STATUS_RESOLVED) ? "resolution":"rejection") + + " callback.\n"); + dump("See https://developer.mozilla.org/Mozilla/JavaScript_code_modules/Promise.jsm/Promise\n\n"); + dump("Full message: " + ex + "\n"); + dump("Full stack: " + (("stack" in ex)?ex.stack:"not available") + "\n"); + dump("*************************\n"); + + } + + // Additionally, reject the next promise. + nextStatus = STATUS_REJECTED; + nextValue = ex; + } + + // Propagate the newly determined state to the next promise. + PromiseWalker.completePromise(this.nextPromise, nextStatus, nextValue); + }, +}; |