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-// Copyright (c) 2010 Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-// range_map_unittest.cc: Unit tests for RangeMap
-//
-// Author: Mark Mentovai
-
-
-#include <limits.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-#include "processor/range_map-inl.h"
-
-#include "common/scoped_ptr.h"
-#include "processor/linked_ptr.h"
-#include "processor/logging.h"
-
-namespace {
-
-
-using google_breakpad::linked_ptr;
-using google_breakpad::scoped_ptr;
-using google_breakpad::RangeMap;
-
-
-// A CountedObject holds an int. A global (not thread safe!) count of
-// allocated CountedObjects is maintained to help test memory management.
-class CountedObject {
- public:
- explicit CountedObject(int id) : id_(id) { ++count_; }
- ~CountedObject() { --count_; }
-
- static int count() { return count_; }
- int id() const { return id_; }
-
- private:
- static int count_;
- int id_;
-};
-
-int CountedObject::count_;
-
-
-typedef int AddressType;
-typedef RangeMap< AddressType, linked_ptr<CountedObject> > TestMap;
-
-
-// RangeTest contains data to use for store and retrieve tests. See
-// RunTests for descriptions of the tests.
-struct RangeTest {
- // Base address to use for test
- AddressType address;
-
- // Size of range to use for test
- AddressType size;
-
- // Unique ID of range - unstorable ranges must have unique IDs too
- int id;
-
- // Whether this range is expected to be stored successfully or not
- bool expect_storable;
-};
-
-
-// A RangeTestSet encompasses multiple RangeTests, which are run in
-// sequence on the same RangeMap.
-struct RangeTestSet {
- // An array of RangeTests
- const RangeTest *range_tests;
-
- // The number of tests in the set
- unsigned int range_test_count;
-};
-
-
-// StoreTest uses the data in a RangeTest and calls StoreRange on the
-// test RangeMap. It returns true if the expected result occurred, and
-// false if something else happened.
-static bool StoreTest(TestMap *range_map, const RangeTest *range_test) {
- linked_ptr<CountedObject> object(new CountedObject(range_test->id));
- bool stored = range_map->StoreRange(range_test->address,
- range_test->size,
- object);
-
- if (stored != range_test->expect_storable) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: "
- "StoreRange id %d, expected %s, observed %s\n",
- range_test->id,
- range_test->expect_storable ? "storable" : "not storable",
- stored ? "stored" : "not stored");
- return false;
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-
-// RetrieveTest uses the data in RangeTest and calls RetrieveRange on the
-// test RangeMap. If it retrieves the expected value (which can be no
-// map entry at the specified range,) it returns true, otherwise, it returns
-// false. RetrieveTest will check the values around the base address and
-// the high address of a range to guard against off-by-one errors.
-static bool RetrieveTest(TestMap *range_map, const RangeTest *range_test) {
- for (unsigned int side = 0; side <= 1; ++side) {
- // When side == 0, check the low side (base address) of each range.
- // When side == 1, check the high side (base + size) of each range.
-
- // Check one-less and one-greater than the target address in addition
- // to the target address itself.
-
- // If the size of the range is only 1, don't check one greater than
- // the base or one less than the high - for a successfully stored
- // range, these tests would erroneously fail because the range is too
- // small.
- AddressType low_offset = -1;
- AddressType high_offset = 1;
- if (range_test->size == 1) {
- if (!side) // When checking the low side,
- high_offset = 0; // don't check one over the target.
- else // When checking the high side,
- low_offset = 0; // don't check one under the target.
- }
-
- for (AddressType offset = low_offset; offset <= high_offset; ++offset) {
- AddressType address =
- offset +
- (!side ? range_test->address :
- range_test->address + range_test->size - 1);
-
- bool expected_result = false; // This is correct for tests not stored.
- if (range_test->expect_storable) {
- if (offset == 0) // When checking the target address,
- expected_result = true; // test should always succeed.
- else if (offset == -1) // When checking one below the target,
- expected_result = side; // should fail low and succeed high.
- else // When checking one above the target,
- expected_result = !side; // should succeed low and fail high.
- }
-
- linked_ptr<CountedObject> object;
- AddressType retrieved_base = AddressType();
- AddressType retrieved_size = AddressType();
- AddressType retrieved_delta = AddressType();
- bool retrieved = range_map->RetrieveRange(address, &object,
- &retrieved_base,
- &retrieved_delta,
- &retrieved_size);
-
- bool observed_result = retrieved && object->id() == range_test->id;
-
- if (observed_result != expected_result) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: "
- "RetrieveRange id %d, side %d, offset %d, "
- "expected %s, observed %s\n",
- range_test->id,
- side,
- offset,
- expected_result ? "true" : "false",
- observed_result ? "true" : "false");
- return false;
- }
-
- // If a range was successfully retrieved, check that the returned
- // bounds match the range as stored.
- if (observed_result == true &&
- (retrieved_base != range_test->address ||
- retrieved_size != range_test->size)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: "
- "RetrieveRange id %d, side %d, offset %d, "
- "expected base/size %d/%d, observed %d/%d\n",
- range_test->id,
- side,
- offset,
- range_test->address, range_test->size,
- retrieved_base, retrieved_size);
- return false;
- }
-
- // Now, check RetrieveNearestRange. The nearest range is always
- // expected to be different from the test range when checking one
- // less than the low side.
- bool expected_nearest = range_test->expect_storable;
- if (!side && offset < 0)
- expected_nearest = false;
-
- linked_ptr<CountedObject> nearest_object;
- AddressType nearest_base = AddressType();
- AddressType nearest_delta = AddressType();
- AddressType nearest_size = AddressType();
- bool retrieved_nearest = range_map->RetrieveNearestRange(address,
- &nearest_object,
- &nearest_base,
- &nearest_delta,
- &nearest_size);
-
- // When checking one greater than the high side, RetrieveNearestRange
- // should usually return the test range. When a different range begins
- // at that address, though, then RetrieveNearestRange should return the
- // range at the address instead of the test range.
- if (side && offset > 0 && nearest_base == address) {
- expected_nearest = false;
- }
-
- bool observed_nearest = retrieved_nearest &&
- nearest_object->id() == range_test->id;
-
- if (observed_nearest != expected_nearest) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: "
- "RetrieveNearestRange id %d, side %d, offset %d, "
- "expected %s, observed %s\n",
- range_test->id,
- side,
- offset,
- expected_nearest ? "true" : "false",
- observed_nearest ? "true" : "false");
- return false;
- }
-
- // If a range was successfully retrieved, check that the returned
- // bounds match the range as stored.
- if (expected_nearest &&
- (nearest_base != range_test->address ||
- nearest_size != range_test->size)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: "
- "RetrieveNearestRange id %d, side %d, offset %d, "
- "expected base/size %d/%d, observed %d/%d\n",
- range_test->id,
- side,
- offset,
- range_test->address, range_test->size,
- nearest_base, nearest_size);
- return false;
- }
- }
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-
-// Test RetrieveRangeAtIndex, which is supposed to return objects in order
-// according to their addresses. This test is performed by looping through
-// the map, calling RetrieveRangeAtIndex for all possible indices in sequence,
-// and verifying that each call returns a different object than the previous
-// call, and that ranges are returned with increasing base addresses. Returns
-// false if the test fails.
-static bool RetrieveIndexTest(TestMap *range_map, int set) {
- linked_ptr<CountedObject> object;
- CountedObject *last_object = NULL;
- AddressType last_base = 0;
-
- int object_count = range_map->GetCount();
- for (int object_index = 0; object_index < object_count; ++object_index) {
- AddressType base;
- if (!range_map->RetrieveRangeAtIndex(object_index, &object, &base,
- NULL /* delta */, NULL /* size */)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: RetrieveRangeAtIndex set %d index %d, "
- "expected success, observed failure\n",
- set, object_index);
- return false;
- }
-
- if (!object.get()) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: RetrieveRangeAtIndex set %d index %d, "
- "expected object, observed NULL\n",
- set, object_index);
- return false;
- }
-
- // It's impossible to do these comparisons unless there's a previous
- // object to compare against.
- if (last_object) {
- // The object must be different from the last one.
- if (object->id() == last_object->id()) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: RetrieveRangeAtIndex set %d index %d, "
- "expected different objects, observed same objects (%d)\n",
- set, object_index, object->id());
- return false;
- }
-
- // Each object must have a base greater than the previous object's base.
- if (base <= last_base) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: RetrieveRangeAtIndex set %d index %d, "
- "expected different bases, observed same bases (%d)\n",
- set, object_index, base);
- return false;
- }
- }
-
- last_object = object.get();
- last_base = base;
- }
-
- // Make sure that RetrieveRangeAtIndex doesn't allow lookups at indices that
- // are too high.
- if (range_map->RetrieveRangeAtIndex(object_count, &object, NULL /* base */,
- NULL /* delta */, NULL /* size */)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: RetrieveRangeAtIndex set %d index %d (too large), "
- "expected failure, observed success\n",
- set, object_count);
- return false;
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-// Additional RetriveAtIndex test to expose the bug in RetrieveRangeAtIndex().
-// Bug info: RetrieveRangeAtIndex() previously retrieves the high address of
-// entry, however, it is supposed to retrieve the base address of entry as
-// stated in the comment in range_map.h.
-static bool RetriveAtIndexTest2() {
- scoped_ptr<TestMap> range_map(new TestMap());
-
- // Store ranges with base address = 2 * object_id:
- const int range_size = 2;
- for (int object_id = 0; object_id < 100; ++object_id) {
- linked_ptr<CountedObject> object(new CountedObject(object_id));
- int base_address = 2 * object_id;
- range_map->StoreRange(base_address, range_size, object);
- }
-
- linked_ptr<CountedObject> object;
- int object_count = range_map->GetCount();
- for (int object_index = 0; object_index < object_count; ++object_index) {
- AddressType base;
- if (!range_map->RetrieveRangeAtIndex(object_index, &object, &base,
- NULL /* delta */, NULL /* size */)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: RetrieveAtIndexTest2 index %d, "
- "expected success, observed failure\n", object_index);
- return false;
- }
-
- int expected_base = 2 * object->id();
- if (base != expected_base) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: RetriveAtIndexTest2 index %d, "
- "expected base %d, observed base %d",
- object_index, expected_base, base);
- return false;
- }
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-
-// RunTests runs a series of test sets.
-static bool RunTests() {
- // These tests will be run sequentially. The first set of tests exercises
- // most functions of RangeTest, and verifies all of the bounds-checking.
- const RangeTest range_tests_0[] = {
- { INT_MIN, 16, 1, true }, // lowest possible range
- { -2, 5, 2, true }, // a range through zero
- { INT_MAX - 9, 11, 3, false }, // tests anti-overflow
- { INT_MAX - 9, 10, 4, true }, // highest possible range
- { 5, 0, 5, false }, // tests anti-zero-size
- { 5, 1, 6, true }, // smallest possible range
- { -20, 15, 7, true }, // entirely negative
-
- { 10, 10, 10, true }, // causes the following tests to fail
- { 9, 10, 11, false }, // one-less base, one-less high
- { 9, 11, 12, false }, // one-less base, identical high
- { 9, 12, 13, false }, // completely contains existing
- { 10, 9, 14, false }, // identical base, one-less high
- { 10, 10, 15, false }, // exactly identical to existing range
- { 10, 11, 16, false }, // identical base, one-greater high
- { 11, 8, 17, false }, // contained completely within
- { 11, 9, 18, false }, // one-greater base, identical high
- { 11, 10, 19, false }, // one-greater base, one-greater high
- { 9, 2, 20, false }, // overlaps bottom by one
- { 10, 1, 21, false }, // overlaps bottom by one, contained
- { 19, 1, 22, false }, // overlaps top by one, contained
- { 19, 2, 23, false }, // overlaps top by one
-
- { 9, 1, 24, true }, // directly below without overlap
- { 20, 1, 25, true }, // directly above without overlap
-
- { 6, 3, 26, true }, // exactly between two ranges, gapless
- { 7, 3, 27, false }, // tries to span two ranges
- { 7, 5, 28, false }, // tries to span three ranges
- { 4, 20, 29, false }, // tries to contain several ranges
-
- { 30, 50, 30, true },
- { 90, 25, 31, true },
- { 35, 65, 32, false }, // tries to span two noncontiguous
- { 120, 10000, 33, true }, // > 8-bit
- { 20000, 20000, 34, true }, // > 8-bit
- { 0x10001, 0x10001, 35, true }, // > 16-bit
-
- { 27, -1, 36, false } // tests high < base
- };
-
- // Attempt to fill the entire space. The entire space must be filled with
- // three stores because AddressType is signed for these tests, so RangeMap
- // treats the size as signed and rejects sizes that appear to be negative.
- // Even if these tests were run as unsigned, two stores would be needed
- // to fill the space because the entire size of the space could only be
- // described by using one more bit than would be present in AddressType.
- const RangeTest range_tests_1[] = {
- { INT_MIN, INT_MAX, 50, true }, // From INT_MIN to -2, inclusive
- { -1, 2, 51, true }, // From -1 to 0, inclusive
- { 1, INT_MAX, 52, true }, // From 1 to INT_MAX, inclusive
- { INT_MIN, INT_MAX, 53, false }, // Can't fill the space twice
- { -1, 2, 54, false },
- { 1, INT_MAX, 55, false },
- { -3, 6, 56, false }, // -3 to 2, inclusive - spans 3 ranges
- };
-
- // A light round of testing to verify that RetrieveRange does the right
- // the right thing at the extremities of the range when nothing is stored
- // there. Checks are forced without storing anything at the extremities
- // by setting size = 0.
- const RangeTest range_tests_2[] = {
- { INT_MIN, 0, 100, false }, // makes RetrieveRange check low end
- { -1, 3, 101, true },
- { INT_MAX, 0, 102, false }, // makes RetrieveRange check high end
- };
-
- // Similar to the previous test set, but with a couple of ranges closer
- // to the extremities.
- const RangeTest range_tests_3[] = {
- { INT_MIN + 1, 1, 110, true },
- { INT_MAX - 1, 1, 111, true },
- { INT_MIN, 0, 112, false }, // makes RetrieveRange check low end
- { INT_MAX, 0, 113, false } // makes RetrieveRange check high end
- };
-
- // The range map is cleared between sets of tests listed here.
- const RangeTestSet range_test_sets[] = {
- { range_tests_0, sizeof(range_tests_0) / sizeof(RangeTest) },
- { range_tests_1, sizeof(range_tests_1) / sizeof(RangeTest) },
- { range_tests_2, sizeof(range_tests_2) / sizeof(RangeTest) },
- { range_tests_3, sizeof(range_tests_3) / sizeof(RangeTest) },
- { range_tests_0, sizeof(range_tests_0) / sizeof(RangeTest) } // Run again
- };
-
- // Maintain the range map in a pointer so that deletion can be meaningfully
- // tested.
- scoped_ptr<TestMap> range_map(new TestMap());
-
- // Run all of the test sets in sequence.
- unsigned int range_test_set_count = sizeof(range_test_sets) /
- sizeof(RangeTestSet);
- for (unsigned int range_test_set_index = 0;
- range_test_set_index < range_test_set_count;
- ++range_test_set_index) {
- const RangeTest *range_tests =
- range_test_sets[range_test_set_index].range_tests;
- unsigned int range_test_count =
- range_test_sets[range_test_set_index].range_test_count;
-
- // Run the StoreRange test, which validates StoreRange and initializes
- // the RangeMap with data for the RetrieveRange test.
- int stored_count = 0; // The number of ranges successfully stored
- for (unsigned int range_test_index = 0;
- range_test_index < range_test_count;
- ++range_test_index) {
- const RangeTest *range_test = &range_tests[range_test_index];
- if (!StoreTest(range_map.get(), range_test))
- return false;
-
- if (range_test->expect_storable)
- ++stored_count;
- }
-
- // There should be exactly one CountedObject for everything successfully
- // stored in the RangeMap.
- if (CountedObject::count() != stored_count) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: "
- "stored object counts don't match, expected %d, observed %d\n",
- stored_count,
- CountedObject::count());
-
- return false;
- }
-
- // The RangeMap's own count of objects should also match.
- if (range_map->GetCount() != stored_count) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: stored object count doesn't match GetCount, "
- "expected %d, observed %d\n",
- stored_count, range_map->GetCount());
-
- return false;
- }
-
- // Run the RetrieveRange test
- for (unsigned int range_test_index = 0;
- range_test_index < range_test_count;
- ++range_test_index) {
- const RangeTest *range_test = &range_tests[range_test_index];
- if (!RetrieveTest(range_map.get(), range_test))
- return false;
- }
-
- if (!RetrieveIndexTest(range_map.get(), range_test_set_index))
- return false;
-
- // Clear the map between test sets. If this is the final test set,
- // delete the map instead to test destruction.
- if (range_test_set_index < range_test_set_count - 1)
- range_map->Clear();
- else
- range_map.reset();
-
- // Test that all stored objects are freed when the RangeMap is cleared
- // or deleted.
- if (CountedObject::count() != 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: "
- "did not free all objects after %s, %d still allocated\n",
- range_test_set_index < range_test_set_count - 1 ? "clear"
- : "delete",
- CountedObject::count());
-
- return false;
- }
- }
-
- if (!RetriveAtIndexTest2()) {
- fprintf(stderr, "FAILED: did not pass RetrieveAtIndexTest2()\n");
- return false;
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-
-} // namespace
-
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv) {
- BPLOG_INIT(&argc, &argv);
-
- return RunTests() ? 0 : 1;
-}