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-// Copyright (c) 2010 Google Inc.
-// All rights reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// basic_source_line_resolver.cc: BasicSourceLineResolver implementation.
-//
-// See basic_source_line_resolver.h and basic_source_line_resolver_types.h
-// for documentation.
-
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-
-#include <limits>
-#include <map>
-#include <utility>
-#include <vector>
-
-#include "google_breakpad/processor/basic_source_line_resolver.h"
-#include "processor/basic_source_line_resolver_types.h"
-#include "processor/module_factory.h"
-
-#include "processor/tokenize.h"
-
-using std::map;
-using std::vector;
-using std::make_pair;
-
-namespace google_breakpad {
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-#define strtok_r strtok_s
-#endif
-#define strtoull _strtoui64
-#endif
-
-static const char *kWhitespace = " \r\n";
-static const int kMaxErrorsPrinted = 5;
-static const int kMaxErrorsBeforeBailing = 100;
-
-BasicSourceLineResolver::BasicSourceLineResolver() :
- SourceLineResolverBase(new BasicModuleFactory) { }
-
-// static
-void BasicSourceLineResolver::Module::LogParseError(
- const string &message,
- int line_number,
- int *num_errors) {
- if (++(*num_errors) <= kMaxErrorsPrinted) {
- if (line_number > 0) {
- BPLOG(ERROR) << "Line " << line_number << ": " << message;
- } else {
- BPLOG(ERROR) << message;
- }
- }
-}
-
-bool BasicSourceLineResolver::Module::LoadMapFromMemory(
- char *memory_buffer,
- size_t memory_buffer_size) {
- linked_ptr<Function> cur_func;
- int line_number = 0;
- int num_errors = 0;
- char *save_ptr;
-
- // If the length is 0, we can still pretend we have a symbol file. This is
- // for scenarios that want to test symbol lookup, but don't necessarily care
- // if certain modules do not have any information, like system libraries.
- if (memory_buffer_size == 0) {
- return true;
- }
-
- // Make sure the last character is null terminator.
- size_t last_null_terminator = memory_buffer_size - 1;
- if (memory_buffer[last_null_terminator] != '\0') {
- memory_buffer[last_null_terminator] = '\0';
- }
-
- // Skip any null terminators at the end of the memory buffer, and make sure
- // there are no other null terminators in the middle of the memory buffer.
- bool has_null_terminator_in_the_middle = false;
- while (last_null_terminator > 0 &&
- memory_buffer[last_null_terminator - 1] == '\0') {
- last_null_terminator--;
- }
- for (size_t i = 0; i < last_null_terminator; i++) {
- if (memory_buffer[i] == '\0') {
- memory_buffer[i] = '_';
- has_null_terminator_in_the_middle = true;
- }
- }
- if (has_null_terminator_in_the_middle) {
- LogParseError(
- "Null terminator is not expected in the middle of the symbol data",
- line_number,
- &num_errors);
- }
-
- char *buffer;
- buffer = strtok_r(memory_buffer, "\r\n", &save_ptr);
-
- while (buffer != NULL) {
- ++line_number;
-
- if (strncmp(buffer, "FILE ", 5) == 0) {
- if (!ParseFile(buffer)) {
- LogParseError("ParseFile on buffer failed", line_number, &num_errors);
- }
- } else if (strncmp(buffer, "STACK ", 6) == 0) {
- if (!ParseStackInfo(buffer)) {
- LogParseError("ParseStackInfo failed", line_number, &num_errors);
- }
- } else if (strncmp(buffer, "FUNC ", 5) == 0) {
- cur_func.reset(ParseFunction(buffer));
- if (!cur_func.get()) {
- LogParseError("ParseFunction failed", line_number, &num_errors);
- } else {
- // StoreRange will fail if the function has an invalid address or size.
- // We'll silently ignore this, the function and any corresponding lines
- // will be destroyed when cur_func is released.
- functions_.StoreRange(cur_func->address, cur_func->size, cur_func);
- }
- } else if (strncmp(buffer, "PUBLIC ", 7) == 0) {
- // Clear cur_func: public symbols don't contain line number information.
- cur_func.reset();
-
- if (!ParsePublicSymbol(buffer)) {
- LogParseError("ParsePublicSymbol failed", line_number, &num_errors);
- }
- } else if (strncmp(buffer, "MODULE ", 7) == 0) {
- // Ignore these. They're not of any use to BasicSourceLineResolver,
- // which is fed modules by a SymbolSupplier. These lines are present to
- // aid other tools in properly placing symbol files so that they can
- // be accessed by a SymbolSupplier.
- //
- // MODULE <guid> <age> <filename>
- } else if (strncmp(buffer, "INFO ", 5) == 0) {
- // Ignore these as well, they're similarly just for housekeeping.
- //
- // INFO CODE_ID <code id> <filename>
- } else {
- if (!cur_func.get()) {
- LogParseError("Found source line data without a function",
- line_number, &num_errors);
- } else {
- Line *line = ParseLine(buffer);
- if (!line) {
- LogParseError("ParseLine failed", line_number, &num_errors);
- } else {
- cur_func->lines.StoreRange(line->address, line->size,
- linked_ptr<Line>(line));
- }
- }
- }
- if (num_errors > kMaxErrorsBeforeBailing) {
- break;
- }
- buffer = strtok_r(NULL, "\r\n", &save_ptr);
- }
- is_corrupt_ = num_errors > 0;
- return true;
-}
-
-void BasicSourceLineResolver::Module::LookupAddress(StackFrame *frame) const {
- MemAddr address = frame->instruction - frame->module->base_address();
-
- // First, look for a FUNC record that covers address. Use
- // RetrieveNearestRange instead of RetrieveRange so that, if there
- // is no such function, we can use the next function to bound the
- // extent of the PUBLIC symbol we find, below. This does mean we
- // need to check that address indeed falls within the function we
- // find; do the range comparison in an overflow-friendly way.
- linked_ptr<Function> func;
- linked_ptr<PublicSymbol> public_symbol;
- MemAddr function_base;
- MemAddr function_size;
- MemAddr public_address;
- if (functions_.RetrieveNearestRange(address, &func, &function_base,
- NULL /* delta */, &function_size) &&
- address >= function_base && address - function_base < function_size) {
- frame->function_name = func->name;
- frame->function_base = frame->module->base_address() + function_base;
-
- linked_ptr<Line> line;
- MemAddr line_base;
- if (func->lines.RetrieveRange(address, &line, &line_base, NULL /* delta */,
- NULL /* size */)) {
- FileMap::const_iterator it = files_.find(line->source_file_id);
- if (it != files_.end()) {
- frame->source_file_name = files_.find(line->source_file_id)->second;
- }
- frame->source_line = line->line;
- frame->source_line_base = frame->module->base_address() + line_base;
- }
- } else if (public_symbols_.Retrieve(address,
- &public_symbol, &public_address) &&
- (!func.get() || public_address > function_base)) {
- frame->function_name = public_symbol->name;
- frame->function_base = frame->module->base_address() + public_address;
- }
-}
-
-WindowsFrameInfo *BasicSourceLineResolver::Module::FindWindowsFrameInfo(
- const StackFrame *frame) const {
- MemAddr address = frame->instruction - frame->module->base_address();
- scoped_ptr<WindowsFrameInfo> result(new WindowsFrameInfo());
-
- // We only know about WindowsFrameInfo::STACK_INFO_FRAME_DATA and
- // WindowsFrameInfo::STACK_INFO_FPO. Prefer them in this order.
- // WindowsFrameInfo::STACK_INFO_FRAME_DATA is the newer type that
- // includes its own program string.
- // WindowsFrameInfo::STACK_INFO_FPO is the older type
- // corresponding to the FPO_DATA struct. See stackwalker_x86.cc.
- linked_ptr<WindowsFrameInfo> frame_info;
- if ((windows_frame_info_[WindowsFrameInfo::STACK_INFO_FRAME_DATA]
- .RetrieveRange(address, &frame_info))
- || (windows_frame_info_[WindowsFrameInfo::STACK_INFO_FPO]
- .RetrieveRange(address, &frame_info))) {
- result->CopyFrom(*frame_info.get());
- return result.release();
- }
-
- // Even without a relevant STACK line, many functions contain
- // information about how much space their parameters consume on the
- // stack. Use RetrieveNearestRange instead of RetrieveRange, so that
- // we can use the function to bound the extent of the PUBLIC symbol,
- // below. However, this does mean we need to check that ADDRESS
- // falls within the retrieved function's range; do the range
- // comparison in an overflow-friendly way.
- linked_ptr<Function> function;
- MemAddr function_base, function_size;
- if (functions_.RetrieveNearestRange(address, &function, &function_base,
- NULL /* delta */, &function_size) &&
- address >= function_base && address - function_base < function_size) {
- result->parameter_size = function->parameter_size;
- result->valid |= WindowsFrameInfo::VALID_PARAMETER_SIZE;
- return result.release();
- }
-
- // PUBLIC symbols might have a parameter size. Use the function we
- // found above to limit the range the public symbol covers.
- linked_ptr<PublicSymbol> public_symbol;
- MemAddr public_address;
- if (public_symbols_.Retrieve(address, &public_symbol, &public_address) &&
- (!function.get() || public_address > function_base)) {
- result->parameter_size = public_symbol->parameter_size;
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-CFIFrameInfo *BasicSourceLineResolver::Module::FindCFIFrameInfo(
- const StackFrame *frame) const {
- MemAddr address = frame->instruction - frame->module->base_address();
- MemAddr initial_base, initial_size;
- string initial_rules;
-
- // Find the initial rule whose range covers this address. That
- // provides an initial set of register recovery rules. Then, walk
- // forward from the initial rule's starting address to frame's
- // instruction address, applying delta rules.
- if (!cfi_initial_rules_.RetrieveRange(address, &initial_rules, &initial_base,
- NULL /* delta */, &initial_size)) {
- return NULL;
- }
-
- // Create a frame info structure, and populate it with the rules from
- // the STACK CFI INIT record.
- scoped_ptr<CFIFrameInfo> rules(new CFIFrameInfo());
- if (!ParseCFIRuleSet(initial_rules, rules.get()))
- return NULL;
-
- // Find the first delta rule that falls within the initial rule's range.
- map<MemAddr, string>::const_iterator delta =
- cfi_delta_rules_.lower_bound(initial_base);
-
- // Apply delta rules up to and including the frame's address.
- while (delta != cfi_delta_rules_.end() && delta->first <= address) {
- ParseCFIRuleSet(delta->second, rules.get());
- delta++;
- }
-
- return rules.release();
-}
-
-bool BasicSourceLineResolver::Module::ParseFile(char *file_line) {
- long index;
- char *filename;
- if (SymbolParseHelper::ParseFile(file_line, &index, &filename)) {
- files_.insert(make_pair(index, string(filename)));
- return true;
- }
- return false;
-}
-
-BasicSourceLineResolver::Function*
-BasicSourceLineResolver::Module::ParseFunction(char *function_line) {
- uint64_t address;
- uint64_t size;
- long stack_param_size;
- char *name;
- if (SymbolParseHelper::ParseFunction(function_line, &address, &size,
- &stack_param_size, &name)) {
- return new Function(name, address, size, stack_param_size);
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-BasicSourceLineResolver::Line* BasicSourceLineResolver::Module::ParseLine(
- char *line_line) {
- uint64_t address;
- uint64_t size;
- long line_number;
- long source_file;
-
- if (SymbolParseHelper::ParseLine(line_line, &address, &size, &line_number,
- &source_file)) {
- return new Line(address, size, source_file, line_number);
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-bool BasicSourceLineResolver::Module::ParsePublicSymbol(char *public_line) {
- uint64_t address;
- long stack_param_size;
- char *name;
-
- if (SymbolParseHelper::ParsePublicSymbol(public_line, &address,
- &stack_param_size, &name)) {
- // A few public symbols show up with an address of 0. This has been seen
- // in the dumped output of ntdll.pdb for symbols such as _CIlog, _CIpow,
- // RtlDescribeChunkLZNT1, and RtlReserveChunkLZNT1. They would conflict
- // with one another if they were allowed into the public_symbols_ map,
- // but since the address is obviously invalid, gracefully accept them
- // as input without putting them into the map.
- if (address == 0) {
- return true;
- }
-
- linked_ptr<PublicSymbol> symbol(new PublicSymbol(name, address,
- stack_param_size));
- return public_symbols_.Store(address, symbol);
- }
- return false;
-}
-
-bool BasicSourceLineResolver::Module::ParseStackInfo(char *stack_info_line) {
- // Skip "STACK " prefix.
- stack_info_line += 6;
-
- // Find the token indicating what sort of stack frame walking
- // information this is.
- while (*stack_info_line == ' ')
- stack_info_line++;
- const char *platform = stack_info_line;
- while (!strchr(kWhitespace, *stack_info_line))
- stack_info_line++;
- *stack_info_line++ = '\0';
-
- // MSVC stack frame info.
- if (strcmp(platform, "WIN") == 0) {
- int type = 0;
- uint64_t rva, code_size;
- linked_ptr<WindowsFrameInfo>
- stack_frame_info(WindowsFrameInfo::ParseFromString(stack_info_line,
- type,
- rva,
- code_size));
- if (stack_frame_info == NULL)
- return false;
-
- // TODO(mmentovai): I wanted to use StoreRange's return value as this
- // method's return value, but MSVC infrequently outputs stack info that
- // violates the containment rules. This happens with a section of code
- // in strncpy_s in test_app.cc (testdata/minidump2). There, problem looks
- // like this:
- // STACK WIN 4 4242 1a a 0 ... (STACK WIN 4 base size prolog 0 ...)
- // STACK WIN 4 4243 2e 9 0 ...
- // ContainedRangeMap treats these two blocks as conflicting. In reality,
- // when the prolog lengths are taken into account, the actual code of
- // these blocks doesn't conflict. However, we can't take the prolog lengths
- // into account directly here because we'd wind up with a different set
- // of range conflicts when MSVC outputs stack info like this:
- // STACK WIN 4 1040 73 33 0 ...
- // STACK WIN 4 105a 59 19 0 ...
- // because in both of these entries, the beginning of the code after the
- // prolog is at 0x1073, and the last byte of contained code is at 0x10b2.
- // Perhaps we could get away with storing ranges by rva + prolog_size
- // if ContainedRangeMap were modified to allow replacement of
- // already-stored values.
-
- windows_frame_info_[type].StoreRange(rva, code_size, stack_frame_info);
- return true;
- } else if (strcmp(platform, "CFI") == 0) {
- // DWARF CFI stack frame info
- return ParseCFIFrameInfo(stack_info_line);
- } else {
- // Something unrecognized.
- return false;
- }
-}
-
-bool BasicSourceLineResolver::Module::ParseCFIFrameInfo(
- char *stack_info_line) {
- char *cursor;
-
- // Is this an INIT record or a delta record?
- char *init_or_address = strtok_r(stack_info_line, " \r\n", &cursor);
- if (!init_or_address)
- return false;
-
- if (strcmp(init_or_address, "INIT") == 0) {
- // This record has the form "STACK INIT <address> <size> <rules...>".
- char *address_field = strtok_r(NULL, " \r\n", &cursor);
- if (!address_field) return false;
-
- char *size_field = strtok_r(NULL, " \r\n", &cursor);
- if (!size_field) return false;
-
- char *initial_rules = strtok_r(NULL, "\r\n", &cursor);
- if (!initial_rules) return false;
-
- MemAddr address = strtoul(address_field, NULL, 16);
- MemAddr size = strtoul(size_field, NULL, 16);
- cfi_initial_rules_.StoreRange(address, size, initial_rules);
- return true;
- }
-
- // This record has the form "STACK <address> <rules...>".
- char *address_field = init_or_address;
- char *delta_rules = strtok_r(NULL, "\r\n", &cursor);
- if (!delta_rules) return false;
- MemAddr address = strtoul(address_field, NULL, 16);
- cfi_delta_rules_[address] = delta_rules;
- return true;
-}
-
-// static
-bool SymbolParseHelper::ParseFile(char *file_line, long *index,
- char **filename) {
- // FILE <id> <filename>
- assert(strncmp(file_line, "FILE ", 5) == 0);
- file_line += 5; // skip prefix
-
- vector<char*> tokens;
- if (!Tokenize(file_line, kWhitespace, 2, &tokens)) {
- return false;
- }
-
- char *after_number;
- *index = strtol(tokens[0], &after_number, 10);
- if (!IsValidAfterNumber(after_number) || *index < 0 ||
- *index == std::numeric_limits<long>::max()) {
- return false;
- }
-
- *filename = tokens[1];
- if (!*filename) {
- return false;
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-// static
-bool SymbolParseHelper::ParseFunction(char *function_line, uint64_t *address,
- uint64_t *size, long *stack_param_size,
- char **name) {
- // FUNC <address> <size> <stack_param_size> <name>
- assert(strncmp(function_line, "FUNC ", 5) == 0);
- function_line += 5; // skip prefix
-
- vector<char*> tokens;
- if (!Tokenize(function_line, kWhitespace, 4, &tokens)) {
- return false;
- }
-
- char *after_number;
- *address = strtoull(tokens[0], &after_number, 16);
- if (!IsValidAfterNumber(after_number) ||
- *address == std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max()) {
- return false;
- }
- *size = strtoull(tokens[1], &after_number, 16);
- if (!IsValidAfterNumber(after_number) ||
- *size == std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max()) {
- return false;
- }
- *stack_param_size = strtol(tokens[2], &after_number, 16);
- if (!IsValidAfterNumber(after_number) ||
- *stack_param_size == std::numeric_limits<long>::max() ||
- *stack_param_size < 0) {
- return false;
- }
- *name = tokens[3];
-
- return true;
-}
-
-// static
-bool SymbolParseHelper::ParseLine(char *line_line, uint64_t *address,
- uint64_t *size, long *line_number,
- long *source_file) {
- // <address> <size> <line number> <source file id>
- vector<char*> tokens;
- if (!Tokenize(line_line, kWhitespace, 4, &tokens)) {
- return false;
- }
-
- char *after_number;
- *address = strtoull(tokens[0], &after_number, 16);
- if (!IsValidAfterNumber(after_number) ||
- *address == std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max()) {
- return false;
- }
- *size = strtoull(tokens[1], &after_number, 16);
- if (!IsValidAfterNumber(after_number) ||
- *size == std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max()) {
- return false;
- }
- *line_number = strtol(tokens[2], &after_number, 10);
- if (!IsValidAfterNumber(after_number) ||
- *line_number == std::numeric_limits<long>::max()) {
- return false;
- }
- *source_file = strtol(tokens[3], &after_number, 10);
- if (!IsValidAfterNumber(after_number) || *source_file < 0 ||
- *source_file == std::numeric_limits<long>::max()) {
- return false;
- }
-
- // Valid line numbers normally start from 1, however there are functions that
- // are associated with a source file but not associated with any line number
- // (block helper function) and for such functions the symbol file contains 0
- // for the line numbers. Hence, 0 should be treated as a valid line number.
- // For more information on block helper functions, please, take a look at:
- // http://clang.llvm.org/docs/Block-ABI-Apple.html
- if (*line_number < 0) {
- return false;
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-// static
-bool SymbolParseHelper::ParsePublicSymbol(char *public_line,
- uint64_t *address,
- long *stack_param_size,
- char **name) {
- // PUBLIC <address> <stack_param_size> <name>
- assert(strncmp(public_line, "PUBLIC ", 7) == 0);
- public_line += 7; // skip prefix
-
- vector<char*> tokens;
- if (!Tokenize(public_line, kWhitespace, 3, &tokens)) {
- return false;
- }
-
- char *after_number;
- *address = strtoull(tokens[0], &after_number, 16);
- if (!IsValidAfterNumber(after_number) ||
- *address == std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max()) {
- return false;
- }
- *stack_param_size = strtol(tokens[1], &after_number, 16);
- if (!IsValidAfterNumber(after_number) ||
- *stack_param_size == std::numeric_limits<long>::max() ||
- *stack_param_size < 0) {
- return false;
- }
- *name = tokens[2];
-
- return true;
-}
-
-// static
-bool SymbolParseHelper::IsValidAfterNumber(char *after_number) {
- if (after_number != NULL && strchr(kWhitespace, *after_number) != NULL) {
- return true;
- }
- return false;
-}
-
-} // namespace google_breakpad