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-rw-r--r--toolkit/components/reader/ReaderMode.jsm514
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+// -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; js-indent-level: 2 -*-
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+"use strict";
+
+this.EXPORTED_SYMBOLS = ["ReaderMode"];
+
+const { classes: Cc, interfaces: Ci, utils: Cu } = Components;
+
+// Constants for telemetry.
+const DOWNLOAD_SUCCESS = 0;
+const DOWNLOAD_ERROR_XHR = 1;
+const DOWNLOAD_ERROR_NO_DOC = 2;
+
+const PARSE_SUCCESS = 0;
+const PARSE_ERROR_TOO_MANY_ELEMENTS = 1;
+const PARSE_ERROR_WORKER = 2;
+const PARSE_ERROR_NO_ARTICLE = 3;
+
+Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/Services.jsm");
+Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.jsm");
+
+Cu.importGlobalProperties(["XMLHttpRequest"]);
+
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyModuleGetter(this, "CommonUtils", "resource://services-common/utils.js");
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyModuleGetter(this, "Messaging", "resource://gre/modules/Messaging.jsm");
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyModuleGetter(this, "OS", "resource://gre/modules/osfile.jsm");
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyModuleGetter(this, "ReaderWorker", "resource://gre/modules/reader/ReaderWorker.jsm");
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyModuleGetter(this, "Task", "resource://gre/modules/Task.jsm");
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyModuleGetter(this, "TelemetryStopwatch", "resource://gre/modules/TelemetryStopwatch.jsm");
+
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyGetter(this, "Readability", function() {
+ let scope = {};
+ scope.dump = this.dump;
+ Services.scriptloader.loadSubScript("resource://gre/modules/reader/Readability.js", scope);
+ return scope["Readability"];
+});
+
+this.ReaderMode = {
+ // Version of the cache schema.
+ CACHE_VERSION: 1,
+
+ DEBUG: 0,
+
+ // Don't try to parse the page if it has too many elements (for memory and
+ // performance reasons)
+ get maxElemsToParse() {
+ delete this.parseNodeLimit;
+
+ Services.prefs.addObserver("reader.parse-node-limit", this, false);
+ return this.parseNodeLimit = Services.prefs.getIntPref("reader.parse-node-limit");
+ },
+
+ get isEnabledForParseOnLoad() {
+ delete this.isEnabledForParseOnLoad;
+
+ // Listen for future pref changes.
+ Services.prefs.addObserver("reader.parse-on-load.", this, false);
+
+ return this.isEnabledForParseOnLoad = this._getStateForParseOnLoad();
+ },
+
+ get isOnLowMemoryPlatform() {
+ let memory = Cc["@mozilla.org/xpcom/memory-service;1"].getService(Ci.nsIMemory);
+ delete this.isOnLowMemoryPlatform;
+ return this.isOnLowMemoryPlatform = memory.isLowMemoryPlatform();
+ },
+
+ _getStateForParseOnLoad: function () {
+ let isEnabled = Services.prefs.getBoolPref("reader.parse-on-load.enabled");
+ let isForceEnabled = Services.prefs.getBoolPref("reader.parse-on-load.force-enabled");
+ // For low-memory devices, don't allow reader mode since it takes up a lot of memory.
+ // See https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=792603 for details.
+ return isForceEnabled || (isEnabled && !this.isOnLowMemoryPlatform);
+ },
+
+ observe: function(aMessage, aTopic, aData) {
+ switch (aTopic) {
+ case "nsPref:changed":
+ if (aData.startsWith("reader.parse-on-load.")) {
+ this.isEnabledForParseOnLoad = this._getStateForParseOnLoad();
+ } else if (aData === "reader.parse-node-limit") {
+ this.parseNodeLimit = Services.prefs.getIntPref(aData);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Enter the reader mode by going forward one step in history if applicable,
+ * if not, append the about:reader page in the history instead.
+ */
+ enterReaderMode: function(docShell, win) {
+ let url = win.document.location.href;
+ let readerURL = "about:reader?url=" + encodeURIComponent(url);
+ let webNav = docShell.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIWebNavigation);
+ let sh = webNav.sessionHistory;
+ if (webNav.canGoForward) {
+ let forwardEntry = sh.getEntryAtIndex(sh.index + 1, false);
+ let forwardURL = forwardEntry.URI.spec;
+ if (forwardURL && (forwardURL == readerURL || !readerURL)) {
+ webNav.goForward();
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ win.document.location = readerURL;
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Exit the reader mode by going back one step in history if applicable,
+ * if not, append the original page in the history instead.
+ */
+ leaveReaderMode: function(docShell, win) {
+ let url = win.document.location.href;
+ let originalURL = this.getOriginalUrl(url);
+ let webNav = docShell.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIWebNavigation);
+ let sh = webNav.sessionHistory;
+ if (webNav.canGoBack) {
+ let prevEntry = sh.getEntryAtIndex(sh.index - 1, false);
+ let prevURL = prevEntry.URI.spec;
+ if (prevURL && (prevURL == originalURL || !originalURL)) {
+ webNav.goBack();
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ win.document.location = originalURL;
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Returns original URL from an about:reader URL.
+ *
+ * @param url An about:reader URL.
+ * @return The original URL for the article, or null if we did not find
+ * a properly formatted about:reader URL.
+ */
+ getOriginalUrl: function(url) {
+ if (!url.startsWith("about:reader?")) {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ let outerHash = "";
+ try {
+ let uriObj = Services.io.newURI(url, null, null);
+ url = uriObj.specIgnoringRef;
+ outerHash = uriObj.ref;
+ } catch (ex) { /* ignore, use the raw string */ }
+
+ let searchParams = new URLSearchParams(url.substring("about:reader?".length));
+ if (!searchParams.has("url")) {
+ return null;
+ }
+ let originalUrl = searchParams.get("url");
+ if (outerHash) {
+ try {
+ let uriObj = Services.io.newURI(originalUrl, null, null);
+ uriObj = Services.io.newURI('#' + outerHash, null, uriObj);
+ originalUrl = uriObj.spec;
+ } catch (ex) {}
+ }
+ return originalUrl;
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Decides whether or not a document is reader-able without parsing the whole thing.
+ *
+ * @param doc A document to parse.
+ * @return boolean Whether or not we should show the reader mode button.
+ */
+ isProbablyReaderable: function(doc) {
+ // Only care about 'real' HTML documents:
+ if (doc.mozSyntheticDocument || !(doc instanceof doc.defaultView.HTMLDocument)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ let uri = Services.io.newURI(doc.location.href, null, null);
+ if (!this._shouldCheckUri(uri)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ let utils = this.getUtilsForWin(doc.defaultView);
+ // We pass in a helper function to determine if a node is visible, because
+ // it uses gecko APIs that the engine-agnostic readability code can't rely
+ // upon.
+ return new Readability(uri, doc).isProbablyReaderable(this.isNodeVisible.bind(this, utils));
+ },
+
+ isNodeVisible: function(utils, node) {
+ let bounds = utils.getBoundsWithoutFlushing(node);
+ return bounds.height > 0 && bounds.width > 0;
+ },
+
+ getUtilsForWin: function(win) {
+ return win.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIInterfaceRequestor).getInterface(Ci.nsIDOMWindowUtils);
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Gets an article from a loaded browser's document. This method will not attempt
+ * to parse certain URIs (e.g. about: URIs).
+ *
+ * @param doc A document to parse.
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolves JS object representing the article, or null if no article is found.
+ */
+ parseDocument: Task.async(function* (doc) {
+ let documentURI = Services.io.newURI(doc.documentURI, null, null);
+ let baseURI = Services.io.newURI(doc.baseURI, null, null);
+ if (!this._shouldCheckUri(documentURI) || !this._shouldCheckUri(baseURI, true)) {
+ this.log("Reader mode disabled for URI");
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ return yield this._readerParse(baseURI, doc);
+ }),
+
+ /**
+ * Downloads and parses a document from a URL.
+ *
+ * @param url URL to download and parse.
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolves JS object representing the article, or null if no article is found.
+ */
+ downloadAndParseDocument: Task.async(function* (url) {
+ let doc = yield this._downloadDocument(url);
+ let uri = Services.io.newURI(doc.baseURI, null, null);
+ if (!this._shouldCheckUri(uri, true)) {
+ this.log("Reader mode disabled for URI");
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ return yield this._readerParse(uri, doc);
+ }),
+
+ _downloadDocument: function (url) {
+ let histogram = Services.telemetry.getHistogramById("READER_MODE_DOWNLOAD_RESULT");
+ return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+ let xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
+ xhr.open("GET", url, true);
+ xhr.onerror = evt => reject(evt.error);
+ xhr.responseType = "document";
+ xhr.onload = evt => {
+ if (xhr.status !== 200) {
+ reject("Reader mode XHR failed with status: " + xhr.status);
+ histogram.add(DOWNLOAD_ERROR_XHR);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ let doc = xhr.responseXML;
+ if (!doc) {
+ reject("Reader mode XHR didn't return a document");
+ histogram.add(DOWNLOAD_ERROR_NO_DOC);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Manually follow a meta refresh tag if one exists.
+ let meta = doc.querySelector("meta[http-equiv=refresh]");
+ if (meta) {
+ let content = meta.getAttribute("content");
+ if (content) {
+ let urlIndex = content.toUpperCase().indexOf("URL=");
+ if (urlIndex > -1) {
+ let baseURI = Services.io.newURI(url, null, null);
+ let newURI = Services.io.newURI(content.substring(urlIndex + 4), null, baseURI);
+ let newURL = newURI.spec;
+ let ssm = Services.scriptSecurityManager;
+ let flags = ssm.LOAD_IS_AUTOMATIC_DOCUMENT_REPLACEMENT |
+ ssm.DISALLOW_INHERIT_PRINCIPAL;
+ try {
+ ssm.checkLoadURIStrWithPrincipal(doc.nodePrincipal, newURL, flags);
+ } catch (ex) {
+ let errorMsg = "Reader mode disallowed meta refresh (reason: " + ex + ").";
+
+ if (Services.prefs.getBoolPref("reader.errors.includeURLs"))
+ errorMsg += " Refresh target URI: '" + newURL + "'.";
+ reject(errorMsg);
+ return;
+ }
+ // Otherwise, pass an object indicating our new URL:
+ if (!baseURI.equalsExceptRef(newURI)) {
+ reject({newURL});
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ let responseURL = xhr.responseURL;
+ let givenURL = url;
+ // Convert these to real URIs to make sure the escaping (or lack
+ // thereof) is identical:
+ try {
+ responseURL = Services.io.newURI(responseURL, null, null).specIgnoringRef;
+ } catch (ex) { /* Ignore errors - we'll use what we had before */ }
+ try {
+ givenURL = Services.io.newURI(givenURL, null, null).specIgnoringRef;
+ } catch (ex) { /* Ignore errors - we'll use what we had before */ }
+
+ if (responseURL != givenURL) {
+ // We were redirected without a meta refresh tag.
+ // Force redirect to the correct place:
+ reject({newURL: xhr.responseURL});
+ return;
+ }
+ resolve(doc);
+ histogram.add(DOWNLOAD_SUCCESS);
+ };
+ xhr.send();
+ });
+ },
+
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves an article from the cache given an article URI.
+ *
+ * @param url The article URL.
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolves JS object representing the article, or null if no article is found.
+ * @rejects OS.File.Error
+ */
+ getArticleFromCache: Task.async(function* (url) {
+ let path = this._toHashedPath(url);
+ try {
+ let array = yield OS.File.read(path);
+ return JSON.parse(new TextDecoder().decode(array));
+ } catch (e) {
+ if (!(e instanceof OS.File.Error) || !e.becauseNoSuchFile)
+ throw e;
+ return null;
+ }
+ }),
+
+ /**
+ * Stores an article in the cache.
+ *
+ * @param article JS object representing article.
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolves When the article is stored.
+ * @rejects OS.File.Error
+ */
+ storeArticleInCache: Task.async(function* (article) {
+ let array = new TextEncoder().encode(JSON.stringify(article));
+ let path = this._toHashedPath(article.url);
+ yield this._ensureCacheDir();
+ return OS.File.writeAtomic(path, array, { tmpPath: path + ".tmp" })
+ .then(success => {
+ OS.File.stat(path).then(info => {
+ return Messaging.sendRequest({
+ type: "Reader:AddedToCache",
+ url: article.url,
+ size: info.size,
+ path: path,
+ });
+ });
+ });
+ }),
+
+ /**
+ * Removes an article from the cache given an article URI.
+ *
+ * @param url The article URL.
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolves When the article is removed.
+ * @rejects OS.File.Error
+ */
+ removeArticleFromCache: Task.async(function* (url) {
+ let path = this._toHashedPath(url);
+ yield OS.File.remove(path);
+ }),
+
+ log: function(msg) {
+ if (this.DEBUG)
+ dump("Reader: " + msg);
+ },
+
+ _blockedHosts: [
+ "mail.google.com",
+ "github.com",
+ "pinterest.com",
+ "reddit.com",
+ "twitter.com",
+ "youtube.com",
+ ],
+
+ _shouldCheckUri: function (uri, isBaseUri = false) {
+ if (!(uri.schemeIs("http") || uri.schemeIs("https"))) {
+ this.log("Not parsing URI scheme: " + uri.scheme);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ try {
+ uri.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIURL);
+ } catch (ex) {
+ // If this doesn't work, presumably the URL is not well-formed or something
+ return false;
+ }
+ // Sadly, some high-profile pages have false positives, so bail early for those:
+ let asciiHost = uri.asciiHost;
+ if (!isBaseUri && this._blockedHosts.some(blockedHost => asciiHost.endsWith(blockedHost))) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!isBaseUri && (!uri.filePath || uri.filePath == "/")) {
+ this.log("Not parsing home page: " + uri.spec);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Attempts to parse a document into an article. Heavy lifting happens
+ * in readerWorker.js.
+ *
+ * @param uri The base URI of the article.
+ * @param doc The document to parse.
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @resolves JS object representing the article, or null if no article is found.
+ */
+ _readerParse: Task.async(function* (uri, doc) {
+ let histogram = Services.telemetry.getHistogramById("READER_MODE_PARSE_RESULT");
+ if (this.parseNodeLimit) {
+ let numTags = doc.getElementsByTagName("*").length;
+ if (numTags > this.parseNodeLimit) {
+ this.log("Aborting parse for " + uri.spec + "; " + numTags + " elements found");
+ histogram.add(PARSE_ERROR_TOO_MANY_ELEMENTS);
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ let uriParam = {
+ spec: uri.spec,
+ host: uri.host,
+ prePath: uri.prePath,
+ scheme: uri.scheme,
+ pathBase: Services.io.newURI(".", null, uri).spec
+ };
+
+ let serializer = Cc["@mozilla.org/xmlextras/xmlserializer;1"].
+ createInstance(Ci.nsIDOMSerializer);
+ let serializedDoc = serializer.serializeToString(doc);
+
+ let article = null;
+ try {
+ article = yield ReaderWorker.post("parseDocument", [uriParam, serializedDoc]);
+ } catch (e) {
+ Cu.reportError("Error in ReaderWorker: " + e);
+ histogram.add(PARSE_ERROR_WORKER);
+ }
+
+ if (!article) {
+ this.log("Worker did not return an article");
+ histogram.add(PARSE_ERROR_NO_ARTICLE);
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ // Readability returns a URI object, but we only care about the URL.
+ article.url = article.uri.spec;
+ delete article.uri;
+
+ let flags = Ci.nsIDocumentEncoder.OutputSelectionOnly | Ci.nsIDocumentEncoder.OutputAbsoluteLinks;
+ article.title = Cc["@mozilla.org/parserutils;1"].getService(Ci.nsIParserUtils)
+ .convertToPlainText(article.title, flags, 0);
+
+ histogram.add(PARSE_SUCCESS);
+ return article;
+ }),
+
+ get _cryptoHash() {
+ delete this._cryptoHash;
+ return this._cryptoHash = Cc["@mozilla.org/security/hash;1"].createInstance(Ci.nsICryptoHash);
+ },
+
+ get _unicodeConverter() {
+ delete this._unicodeConverter;
+ this._unicodeConverter = Cc["@mozilla.org/intl/scriptableunicodeconverter"]
+ .createInstance(Ci.nsIScriptableUnicodeConverter);
+ this._unicodeConverter.charset = "utf8";
+ return this._unicodeConverter;
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Calculate the hashed path for a stripped article URL.
+ *
+ * @param url The article URL. This should have referrers removed.
+ * @return The file path to the cached article.
+ */
+ _toHashedPath: function (url) {
+ let value = this._unicodeConverter.convertToByteArray(url);
+ this._cryptoHash.init(this._cryptoHash.MD5);
+ this._cryptoHash.update(value, value.length);
+
+ let hash = CommonUtils.encodeBase32(this._cryptoHash.finish(false));
+ let fileName = hash.substring(0, hash.indexOf("=")) + ".json";
+ return OS.Path.join(OS.Constants.Path.profileDir, "readercache", fileName);
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Ensures the cache directory exists.
+ *
+ * @return Promise
+ * @resolves When the cache directory exists.
+ * @rejects OS.File.Error
+ */
+ _ensureCacheDir: function () {
+ let dir = OS.Path.join(OS.Constants.Path.profileDir, "readercache");
+ return OS.File.exists(dir).then(exists => {
+ if (!exists) {
+ return OS.File.makeDir(dir);
+ }
+ return undefined;
+ });
+ }
+};