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-rw-r--r--security/sandbox/chromium/base/strings/string_util.cc1001
1 files changed, 1001 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/security/sandbox/chromium/base/strings/string_util.cc b/security/sandbox/chromium/base/strings/string_util.cc
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e8000abd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/sandbox/chromium/base/strings/string_util.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,1001 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <wctype.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <limits>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "base/logging.h"
+#include "base/macros.h"
+#include "base/memory/singleton.h"
+#include "base/strings/string_split.h"
+#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversion_utils.h"
+#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
+#include "base/third_party/icu/icu_utf.h"
+#include "build/build_config.h"
+
+namespace base {
+
+namespace {
+
+// Force the singleton used by EmptyString[16] to be a unique type. This
+// prevents other code that might accidentally use Singleton<string> from
+// getting our internal one.
+struct EmptyStrings {
+ EmptyStrings() {}
+ const std::string s;
+ const string16 s16;
+
+ static EmptyStrings* GetInstance() {
+ return Singleton<EmptyStrings>::get();
+ }
+};
+
+// Used by ReplaceStringPlaceholders to track the position in the string of
+// replaced parameters.
+struct ReplacementOffset {
+ ReplacementOffset(uintptr_t parameter, size_t offset)
+ : parameter(parameter),
+ offset(offset) {}
+
+ // Index of the parameter.
+ uintptr_t parameter;
+
+ // Starting position in the string.
+ size_t offset;
+};
+
+static bool CompareParameter(const ReplacementOffset& elem1,
+ const ReplacementOffset& elem2) {
+ return elem1.parameter < elem2.parameter;
+}
+
+// Assuming that a pointer is the size of a "machine word", then
+// uintptr_t is an integer type that is also a machine word.
+typedef uintptr_t MachineWord;
+const uintptr_t kMachineWordAlignmentMask = sizeof(MachineWord) - 1;
+
+inline bool IsAlignedToMachineWord(const void* pointer) {
+ return !(reinterpret_cast<MachineWord>(pointer) & kMachineWordAlignmentMask);
+}
+
+template<typename T> inline T* AlignToMachineWord(T* pointer) {
+ return reinterpret_cast<T*>(reinterpret_cast<MachineWord>(pointer) &
+ ~kMachineWordAlignmentMask);
+}
+
+template<size_t size, typename CharacterType> struct NonASCIIMask;
+template<> struct NonASCIIMask<4, char16> {
+ static inline uint32_t value() { return 0xFF80FF80U; }
+};
+template<> struct NonASCIIMask<4, char> {
+ static inline uint32_t value() { return 0x80808080U; }
+};
+template<> struct NonASCIIMask<8, char16> {
+ static inline uint64_t value() { return 0xFF80FF80FF80FF80ULL; }
+};
+template<> struct NonASCIIMask<8, char> {
+ static inline uint64_t value() { return 0x8080808080808080ULL; }
+};
+#if defined(WCHAR_T_IS_UTF32)
+template<> struct NonASCIIMask<4, wchar_t> {
+ static inline uint32_t value() { return 0xFFFFFF80U; }
+};
+template<> struct NonASCIIMask<8, wchar_t> {
+ static inline uint64_t value() { return 0xFFFFFF80FFFFFF80ULL; }
+};
+#endif // WCHAR_T_IS_UTF32
+
+} // namespace
+
+bool IsWprintfFormatPortable(const wchar_t* format) {
+ for (const wchar_t* position = format; *position != '\0'; ++position) {
+ if (*position == '%') {
+ bool in_specification = true;
+ bool modifier_l = false;
+ while (in_specification) {
+ // Eat up characters until reaching a known specifier.
+ if (*++position == '\0') {
+ // The format string ended in the middle of a specification. Call
+ // it portable because no unportable specifications were found. The
+ // string is equally broken on all platforms.
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (*position == 'l') {
+ // 'l' is the only thing that can save the 's' and 'c' specifiers.
+ modifier_l = true;
+ } else if (((*position == 's' || *position == 'c') && !modifier_l) ||
+ *position == 'S' || *position == 'C' || *position == 'F' ||
+ *position == 'D' || *position == 'O' || *position == 'U') {
+ // Not portable.
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (wcschr(L"diouxXeEfgGaAcspn%", *position)) {
+ // Portable, keep scanning the rest of the format string.
+ in_specification = false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+template<typename StringType>
+StringType ToLowerASCIIImpl(BasicStringPiece<StringType> str) {
+ StringType ret;
+ ret.reserve(str.size());
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); i++)
+ ret.push_back(ToLowerASCII(str[i]));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+template<typename StringType>
+StringType ToUpperASCIIImpl(BasicStringPiece<StringType> str) {
+ StringType ret;
+ ret.reserve(str.size());
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); i++)
+ ret.push_back(ToUpperASCII(str[i]));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+std::string ToLowerASCII(StringPiece str) {
+ return ToLowerASCIIImpl<std::string>(str);
+}
+
+string16 ToLowerASCII(StringPiece16 str) {
+ return ToLowerASCIIImpl<string16>(str);
+}
+
+std::string ToUpperASCII(StringPiece str) {
+ return ToUpperASCIIImpl<std::string>(str);
+}
+
+string16 ToUpperASCII(StringPiece16 str) {
+ return ToUpperASCIIImpl<string16>(str);
+}
+
+template<class StringType>
+int CompareCaseInsensitiveASCIIT(BasicStringPiece<StringType> a,
+ BasicStringPiece<StringType> b) {
+ // Find the first characters that aren't equal and compare them. If the end
+ // of one of the strings is found before a nonequal character, the lengths
+ // of the strings are compared.
+ size_t i = 0;
+ while (i < a.length() && i < b.length()) {
+ typename StringType::value_type lower_a = ToLowerASCII(a[i]);
+ typename StringType::value_type lower_b = ToLowerASCII(b[i]);
+ if (lower_a < lower_b)
+ return -1;
+ if (lower_a > lower_b)
+ return 1;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ // End of one string hit before finding a different character. Expect the
+ // common case to be "strings equal" at this point so check that first.
+ if (a.length() == b.length())
+ return 0;
+
+ if (a.length() < b.length())
+ return -1;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int CompareCaseInsensitiveASCII(StringPiece a, StringPiece b) {
+ return CompareCaseInsensitiveASCIIT<std::string>(a, b);
+}
+
+int CompareCaseInsensitiveASCII(StringPiece16 a, StringPiece16 b) {
+ return CompareCaseInsensitiveASCIIT<string16>(a, b);
+}
+
+bool EqualsCaseInsensitiveASCII(StringPiece a, StringPiece b) {
+ if (a.length() != b.length())
+ return false;
+ return CompareCaseInsensitiveASCIIT<std::string>(a, b) == 0;
+}
+
+bool EqualsCaseInsensitiveASCII(StringPiece16 a, StringPiece16 b) {
+ if (a.length() != b.length())
+ return false;
+ return CompareCaseInsensitiveASCIIT<string16>(a, b) == 0;
+}
+
+const std::string& EmptyString() {
+ return EmptyStrings::GetInstance()->s;
+}
+
+const string16& EmptyString16() {
+ return EmptyStrings::GetInstance()->s16;
+}
+
+template<typename STR>
+bool ReplaceCharsT(const STR& input,
+ const STR& replace_chars,
+ const STR& replace_with,
+ STR* output) {
+ bool removed = false;
+ size_t replace_length = replace_with.length();
+
+ *output = input;
+
+ size_t found = output->find_first_of(replace_chars);
+ while (found != STR::npos) {
+ removed = true;
+ output->replace(found, 1, replace_with);
+ found = output->find_first_of(replace_chars, found + replace_length);
+ }
+
+ return removed;
+}
+
+bool ReplaceChars(const string16& input,
+ const StringPiece16& replace_chars,
+ const string16& replace_with,
+ string16* output) {
+ return ReplaceCharsT(input, replace_chars.as_string(), replace_with, output);
+}
+
+bool ReplaceChars(const std::string& input,
+ const StringPiece& replace_chars,
+ const std::string& replace_with,
+ std::string* output) {
+ return ReplaceCharsT(input, replace_chars.as_string(), replace_with, output);
+}
+
+bool RemoveChars(const string16& input,
+ const StringPiece16& remove_chars,
+ string16* output) {
+ return ReplaceChars(input, remove_chars.as_string(), string16(), output);
+}
+
+bool RemoveChars(const std::string& input,
+ const StringPiece& remove_chars,
+ std::string* output) {
+ return ReplaceChars(input, remove_chars.as_string(), std::string(), output);
+}
+
+template<typename Str>
+TrimPositions TrimStringT(const Str& input,
+ BasicStringPiece<Str> trim_chars,
+ TrimPositions positions,
+ Str* output) {
+ // Find the edges of leading/trailing whitespace as desired. Need to use
+ // a StringPiece version of input to be able to call find* on it with the
+ // StringPiece version of trim_chars (normally the trim_chars will be a
+ // constant so avoid making a copy).
+ BasicStringPiece<Str> input_piece(input);
+ const size_t last_char = input.length() - 1;
+ const size_t first_good_char = (positions & TRIM_LEADING) ?
+ input_piece.find_first_not_of(trim_chars) : 0;
+ const size_t last_good_char = (positions & TRIM_TRAILING) ?
+ input_piece.find_last_not_of(trim_chars) : last_char;
+
+ // When the string was all trimmed, report that we stripped off characters
+ // from whichever position the caller was interested in. For empty input, we
+ // stripped no characters, but we still need to clear |output|.
+ if (input.empty() ||
+ (first_good_char == Str::npos) || (last_good_char == Str::npos)) {
+ bool input_was_empty = input.empty(); // in case output == &input
+ output->clear();
+ return input_was_empty ? TRIM_NONE : positions;
+ }
+
+ // Trim.
+ *output =
+ input.substr(first_good_char, last_good_char - first_good_char + 1);
+
+ // Return where we trimmed from.
+ return static_cast<TrimPositions>(
+ ((first_good_char == 0) ? TRIM_NONE : TRIM_LEADING) |
+ ((last_good_char == last_char) ? TRIM_NONE : TRIM_TRAILING));
+}
+
+bool TrimString(const string16& input,
+ StringPiece16 trim_chars,
+ string16* output) {
+ return TrimStringT(input, trim_chars, TRIM_ALL, output) != TRIM_NONE;
+}
+
+bool TrimString(const std::string& input,
+ StringPiece trim_chars,
+ std::string* output) {
+ return TrimStringT(input, trim_chars, TRIM_ALL, output) != TRIM_NONE;
+}
+
+template<typename Str>
+BasicStringPiece<Str> TrimStringPieceT(BasicStringPiece<Str> input,
+ BasicStringPiece<Str> trim_chars,
+ TrimPositions positions) {
+ size_t begin = (positions & TRIM_LEADING) ?
+ input.find_first_not_of(trim_chars) : 0;
+ size_t end = (positions & TRIM_TRAILING) ?
+ input.find_last_not_of(trim_chars) + 1 : input.size();
+ return input.substr(begin, end - begin);
+}
+
+StringPiece16 TrimString(StringPiece16 input,
+ const StringPiece16& trim_chars,
+ TrimPositions positions) {
+ return TrimStringPieceT(input, trim_chars, positions);
+}
+
+StringPiece TrimString(StringPiece input,
+ const StringPiece& trim_chars,
+ TrimPositions positions) {
+ return TrimStringPieceT(input, trim_chars, positions);
+}
+
+void TruncateUTF8ToByteSize(const std::string& input,
+ const size_t byte_size,
+ std::string* output) {
+ DCHECK(output);
+ if (byte_size > input.length()) {
+ *output = input;
+ return;
+ }
+ DCHECK_LE(byte_size,
+ static_cast<uint32_t>(std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max()));
+ // Note: This cast is necessary because CBU8_NEXT uses int32_ts.
+ int32_t truncation_length = static_cast<int32_t>(byte_size);
+ int32_t char_index = truncation_length - 1;
+ const char* data = input.data();
+
+ // Using CBU8, we will move backwards from the truncation point
+ // to the beginning of the string looking for a valid UTF8
+ // character. Once a full UTF8 character is found, we will
+ // truncate the string to the end of that character.
+ while (char_index >= 0) {
+ int32_t prev = char_index;
+ base_icu::UChar32 code_point = 0;
+ CBU8_NEXT(data, char_index, truncation_length, code_point);
+ if (!IsValidCharacter(code_point) ||
+ !IsValidCodepoint(code_point)) {
+ char_index = prev - 1;
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (char_index >= 0 )
+ *output = input.substr(0, char_index);
+ else
+ output->clear();
+}
+
+TrimPositions TrimWhitespace(const string16& input,
+ TrimPositions positions,
+ string16* output) {
+ return TrimStringT(input, StringPiece16(kWhitespaceUTF16), positions, output);
+}
+
+StringPiece16 TrimWhitespace(StringPiece16 input,
+ TrimPositions positions) {
+ return TrimStringPieceT(input, StringPiece16(kWhitespaceUTF16), positions);
+}
+
+TrimPositions TrimWhitespaceASCII(const std::string& input,
+ TrimPositions positions,
+ std::string* output) {
+ return TrimStringT(input, StringPiece(kWhitespaceASCII), positions, output);
+}
+
+StringPiece TrimWhitespaceASCII(StringPiece input, TrimPositions positions) {
+ return TrimStringPieceT(input, StringPiece(kWhitespaceASCII), positions);
+}
+
+template<typename STR>
+STR CollapseWhitespaceT(const STR& text,
+ bool trim_sequences_with_line_breaks) {
+ STR result;
+ result.resize(text.size());
+
+ // Set flags to pretend we're already in a trimmed whitespace sequence, so we
+ // will trim any leading whitespace.
+ bool in_whitespace = true;
+ bool already_trimmed = true;
+
+ int chars_written = 0;
+ for (typename STR::const_iterator i(text.begin()); i != text.end(); ++i) {
+ if (IsUnicodeWhitespace(*i)) {
+ if (!in_whitespace) {
+ // Reduce all whitespace sequences to a single space.
+ in_whitespace = true;
+ result[chars_written++] = L' ';
+ }
+ if (trim_sequences_with_line_breaks && !already_trimmed &&
+ ((*i == '\n') || (*i == '\r'))) {
+ // Whitespace sequences containing CR or LF are eliminated entirely.
+ already_trimmed = true;
+ --chars_written;
+ }
+ } else {
+ // Non-whitespace chracters are copied straight across.
+ in_whitespace = false;
+ already_trimmed = false;
+ result[chars_written++] = *i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (in_whitespace && !already_trimmed) {
+ // Any trailing whitespace is eliminated.
+ --chars_written;
+ }
+
+ result.resize(chars_written);
+ return result;
+}
+
+string16 CollapseWhitespace(const string16& text,
+ bool trim_sequences_with_line_breaks) {
+ return CollapseWhitespaceT(text, trim_sequences_with_line_breaks);
+}
+
+std::string CollapseWhitespaceASCII(const std::string& text,
+ bool trim_sequences_with_line_breaks) {
+ return CollapseWhitespaceT(text, trim_sequences_with_line_breaks);
+}
+
+bool ContainsOnlyChars(const StringPiece& input,
+ const StringPiece& characters) {
+ return input.find_first_not_of(characters) == StringPiece::npos;
+}
+
+bool ContainsOnlyChars(const StringPiece16& input,
+ const StringPiece16& characters) {
+ return input.find_first_not_of(characters) == StringPiece16::npos;
+}
+
+template <class Char>
+inline bool DoIsStringASCII(const Char* characters, size_t length) {
+ MachineWord all_char_bits = 0;
+ const Char* end = characters + length;
+
+ // Prologue: align the input.
+ while (!IsAlignedToMachineWord(characters) && characters != end) {
+ all_char_bits |= *characters;
+ ++characters;
+ }
+
+ // Compare the values of CPU word size.
+ const Char* word_end = AlignToMachineWord(end);
+ const size_t loop_increment = sizeof(MachineWord) / sizeof(Char);
+ while (characters < word_end) {
+ all_char_bits |= *(reinterpret_cast<const MachineWord*>(characters));
+ characters += loop_increment;
+ }
+
+ // Process the remaining bytes.
+ while (characters != end) {
+ all_char_bits |= *characters;
+ ++characters;
+ }
+
+ MachineWord non_ascii_bit_mask =
+ NonASCIIMask<sizeof(MachineWord), Char>::value();
+ return !(all_char_bits & non_ascii_bit_mask);
+}
+
+bool IsStringASCII(const StringPiece& str) {
+ return DoIsStringASCII(str.data(), str.length());
+}
+
+bool IsStringASCII(const StringPiece16& str) {
+ return DoIsStringASCII(str.data(), str.length());
+}
+
+bool IsStringASCII(const string16& str) {
+ return DoIsStringASCII(str.data(), str.length());
+}
+
+#if defined(WCHAR_T_IS_UTF32)
+bool IsStringASCII(const std::wstring& str) {
+ return DoIsStringASCII(str.data(), str.length());
+}
+#endif
+
+bool IsStringUTF8(const StringPiece& str) {
+ const char *src = str.data();
+ int32_t src_len = static_cast<int32_t>(str.length());
+ int32_t char_index = 0;
+
+ while (char_index < src_len) {
+ int32_t code_point;
+ CBU8_NEXT(src, char_index, src_len, code_point);
+ if (!IsValidCharacter(code_point))
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+// Implementation note: Normally this function will be called with a hardcoded
+// constant for the lowercase_ascii parameter. Constructing a StringPiece from
+// a C constant requires running strlen, so the result will be two passes
+// through the buffers, one to file the length of lowercase_ascii, and one to
+// compare each letter.
+//
+// This function could have taken a const char* to avoid this and only do one
+// pass through the string. But the strlen is faster than the case-insensitive
+// compares and lets us early-exit in the case that the strings are different
+// lengths (will often be the case for non-matches). So whether one approach or
+// the other will be faster depends on the case.
+//
+// The hardcoded strings are typically very short so it doesn't matter, and the
+// string piece gives additional flexibility for the caller (doesn't have to be
+// null terminated) so we choose the StringPiece route.
+template<typename Str>
+static inline bool DoLowerCaseEqualsASCII(BasicStringPiece<Str> str,
+ StringPiece lowercase_ascii) {
+ if (str.size() != lowercase_ascii.size())
+ return false;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); i++) {
+ if (ToLowerASCII(str[i]) != lowercase_ascii[i])
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool LowerCaseEqualsASCII(StringPiece str, StringPiece lowercase_ascii) {
+ return DoLowerCaseEqualsASCII<std::string>(str, lowercase_ascii);
+}
+
+bool LowerCaseEqualsASCII(StringPiece16 str, StringPiece lowercase_ascii) {
+ return DoLowerCaseEqualsASCII<string16>(str, lowercase_ascii);
+}
+
+bool EqualsASCII(StringPiece16 str, StringPiece ascii) {
+ if (str.length() != ascii.length())
+ return false;
+ return std::equal(ascii.begin(), ascii.end(), str.begin());
+}
+
+template<typename Str>
+bool StartsWithT(BasicStringPiece<Str> str,
+ BasicStringPiece<Str> search_for,
+ CompareCase case_sensitivity) {
+ if (search_for.size() > str.size())
+ return false;
+
+ BasicStringPiece<Str> source = str.substr(0, search_for.size());
+
+ switch (case_sensitivity) {
+ case CompareCase::SENSITIVE:
+ return source == search_for;
+
+ case CompareCase::INSENSITIVE_ASCII:
+ return std::equal(
+ search_for.begin(), search_for.end(),
+ source.begin(),
+ CaseInsensitiveCompareASCII<typename Str::value_type>());
+
+ default:
+ NOTREACHED();
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+bool StartsWith(StringPiece str,
+ StringPiece search_for,
+ CompareCase case_sensitivity) {
+ return StartsWithT<std::string>(str, search_for, case_sensitivity);
+}
+
+bool StartsWith(StringPiece16 str,
+ StringPiece16 search_for,
+ CompareCase case_sensitivity) {
+ return StartsWithT<string16>(str, search_for, case_sensitivity);
+}
+
+template <typename Str>
+bool EndsWithT(BasicStringPiece<Str> str,
+ BasicStringPiece<Str> search_for,
+ CompareCase case_sensitivity) {
+ if (search_for.size() > str.size())
+ return false;
+
+ BasicStringPiece<Str> source = str.substr(str.size() - search_for.size(),
+ search_for.size());
+
+ switch (case_sensitivity) {
+ case CompareCase::SENSITIVE:
+ return source == search_for;
+
+ case CompareCase::INSENSITIVE_ASCII:
+ return std::equal(
+ source.begin(), source.end(),
+ search_for.begin(),
+ CaseInsensitiveCompareASCII<typename Str::value_type>());
+
+ default:
+ NOTREACHED();
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+bool EndsWith(StringPiece str,
+ StringPiece search_for,
+ CompareCase case_sensitivity) {
+ return EndsWithT<std::string>(str, search_for, case_sensitivity);
+}
+
+bool EndsWith(StringPiece16 str,
+ StringPiece16 search_for,
+ CompareCase case_sensitivity) {
+ return EndsWithT<string16>(str, search_for, case_sensitivity);
+}
+
+char HexDigitToInt(wchar_t c) {
+ DCHECK(IsHexDigit(c));
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return static_cast<char>(c - '0');
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return static_cast<char>(c - 'A' + 10);
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return static_cast<char>(c - 'a' + 10);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+bool IsUnicodeWhitespace(wchar_t c) {
+ // kWhitespaceWide is a NULL-terminated string
+ for (const wchar_t* cur = kWhitespaceWide; *cur; ++cur) {
+ if (*cur == c)
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static const char* const kByteStringsUnlocalized[] = {
+ " B",
+ " kB",
+ " MB",
+ " GB",
+ " TB",
+ " PB"
+};
+
+string16 FormatBytesUnlocalized(int64_t bytes) {
+ double unit_amount = static_cast<double>(bytes);
+ size_t dimension = 0;
+ const int kKilo = 1024;
+ while (unit_amount >= kKilo &&
+ dimension < arraysize(kByteStringsUnlocalized) - 1) {
+ unit_amount /= kKilo;
+ dimension++;
+ }
+
+ char buf[64];
+ if (bytes != 0 && dimension > 0 && unit_amount < 100) {
+ base::snprintf(buf, arraysize(buf), "%.1lf%s", unit_amount,
+ kByteStringsUnlocalized[dimension]);
+ } else {
+ base::snprintf(buf, arraysize(buf), "%.0lf%s", unit_amount,
+ kByteStringsUnlocalized[dimension]);
+ }
+
+ return ASCIIToUTF16(buf);
+}
+
+// Runs in O(n) time in the length of |str|.
+template<class StringType>
+void DoReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset(StringType* str,
+ size_t offset,
+ BasicStringPiece<StringType> find_this,
+ BasicStringPiece<StringType> replace_with,
+ bool replace_all) {
+ DCHECK(!find_this.empty());
+
+ // If the find string doesn't appear, there's nothing to do.
+ offset = str->find(find_this.data(), offset, find_this.size());
+ if (offset == StringType::npos)
+ return;
+
+ // If we're only replacing one instance, there's no need to do anything
+ // complicated.
+ size_t find_length = find_this.length();
+ if (!replace_all) {
+ str->replace(offset, find_length, replace_with.data(), replace_with.size());
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // If the find and replace strings are the same length, we can simply use
+ // replace() on each instance, and finish the entire operation in O(n) time.
+ size_t replace_length = replace_with.length();
+ if (find_length == replace_length) {
+ do {
+ str->replace(offset, find_length,
+ replace_with.data(), replace_with.size());
+ offset = str->find(find_this.data(), offset + replace_length,
+ find_this.size());
+ } while (offset != StringType::npos);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Since the find and replace strings aren't the same length, a loop like the
+ // one above would be O(n^2) in the worst case, as replace() will shift the
+ // entire remaining string each time. We need to be more clever to keep
+ // things O(n).
+ //
+ // If we're shortening the string, we can alternate replacements with shifting
+ // forward the intervening characters using memmove().
+ size_t str_length = str->length();
+ if (find_length > replace_length) {
+ size_t write_offset = offset;
+ do {
+ if (replace_length) {
+ str->replace(write_offset, replace_length,
+ replace_with.data(), replace_with.size());
+ write_offset += replace_length;
+ }
+ size_t read_offset = offset + find_length;
+ offset = std::min(
+ str->find(find_this.data(), read_offset, find_this.size()),
+ str_length);
+ size_t length = offset - read_offset;
+ if (length) {
+ memmove(&(*str)[write_offset], &(*str)[read_offset],
+ length * sizeof(typename StringType::value_type));
+ write_offset += length;
+ }
+ } while (offset < str_length);
+ str->resize(write_offset);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // We're lengthening the string. We can use alternating replacements and
+ // memmove() calls like above, but we need to precalculate the final string
+ // length and then expand from back-to-front to avoid overwriting the string
+ // as we're reading it, needing to shift, or having to copy to a second string
+ // temporarily.
+ size_t first_match = offset;
+
+ // First, calculate the final length and resize the string.
+ size_t final_length = str_length;
+ size_t expansion = replace_length - find_length;
+ size_t current_match;
+ do {
+ final_length += expansion;
+ // Minor optimization: save this offset into |current_match|, so that on
+ // exit from the loop, |current_match| will point at the last instance of
+ // the find string, and we won't need to find() it again immediately.
+ current_match = offset;
+ offset = str->find(find_this.data(), offset + find_length,
+ find_this.size());
+ } while (offset != StringType::npos);
+ str->resize(final_length);
+
+ // Now do the replacement loop, working backwards through the string.
+ for (size_t prev_match = str_length, write_offset = final_length; ;
+ current_match = str->rfind(find_this.data(), current_match - 1,
+ find_this.size())) {
+ size_t read_offset = current_match + find_length;
+ size_t length = prev_match - read_offset;
+ if (length) {
+ write_offset -= length;
+ memmove(&(*str)[write_offset], &(*str)[read_offset],
+ length * sizeof(typename StringType::value_type));
+ }
+ write_offset -= replace_length;
+ str->replace(write_offset, replace_length,
+ replace_with.data(), replace_with.size());
+ if (current_match == first_match)
+ return;
+ prev_match = current_match;
+ }
+}
+
+void ReplaceFirstSubstringAfterOffset(string16* str,
+ size_t start_offset,
+ StringPiece16 find_this,
+ StringPiece16 replace_with) {
+ DoReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset<string16>(
+ str, start_offset, find_this, replace_with, false); // Replace first.
+}
+
+void ReplaceFirstSubstringAfterOffset(std::string* str,
+ size_t start_offset,
+ StringPiece find_this,
+ StringPiece replace_with) {
+ DoReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset<std::string>(
+ str, start_offset, find_this, replace_with, false); // Replace first.
+}
+
+void ReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset(string16* str,
+ size_t start_offset,
+ StringPiece16 find_this,
+ StringPiece16 replace_with) {
+ DoReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset<string16>(
+ str, start_offset, find_this, replace_with, true); // Replace all.
+}
+
+void ReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset(std::string* str,
+ size_t start_offset,
+ StringPiece find_this,
+ StringPiece replace_with) {
+ DoReplaceSubstringsAfterOffset<std::string>(
+ str, start_offset, find_this, replace_with, true); // Replace all.
+}
+
+template <class string_type>
+inline typename string_type::value_type* WriteIntoT(string_type* str,
+ size_t length_with_null) {
+ DCHECK_GT(length_with_null, 1u);
+ str->reserve(length_with_null);
+ str->resize(length_with_null - 1);
+ return &((*str)[0]);
+}
+
+char* WriteInto(std::string* str, size_t length_with_null) {
+ return WriteIntoT(str, length_with_null);
+}
+
+char16* WriteInto(string16* str, size_t length_with_null) {
+ return WriteIntoT(str, length_with_null);
+}
+
+template<typename STR>
+static STR JoinStringT(const std::vector<STR>& parts,
+ BasicStringPiece<STR> sep) {
+ if (parts.empty())
+ return STR();
+
+ STR result(parts[0]);
+ auto iter = parts.begin();
+ ++iter;
+
+ for (; iter != parts.end(); ++iter) {
+ sep.AppendToString(&result);
+ result += *iter;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+std::string JoinString(const std::vector<std::string>& parts,
+ StringPiece separator) {
+ return JoinStringT(parts, separator);
+}
+
+string16 JoinString(const std::vector<string16>& parts,
+ StringPiece16 separator) {
+ return JoinStringT(parts, separator);
+}
+
+template<class FormatStringType, class OutStringType>
+OutStringType DoReplaceStringPlaceholders(
+ const FormatStringType& format_string,
+ const std::vector<OutStringType>& subst,
+ std::vector<size_t>* offsets) {
+ size_t substitutions = subst.size();
+
+ size_t sub_length = 0;
+ for (const auto& cur : subst)
+ sub_length += cur.length();
+
+ OutStringType formatted;
+ formatted.reserve(format_string.length() + sub_length);
+
+ std::vector<ReplacementOffset> r_offsets;
+ for (auto i = format_string.begin(); i != format_string.end(); ++i) {
+ if ('$' == *i) {
+ if (i + 1 != format_string.end()) {
+ ++i;
+ DCHECK('$' == *i || '1' <= *i) << "Invalid placeholder: " << *i;
+ if ('$' == *i) {
+ while (i != format_string.end() && '$' == *i) {
+ formatted.push_back('$');
+ ++i;
+ }
+ --i;
+ } else {
+ uintptr_t index = 0;
+ while (i != format_string.end() && '0' <= *i && *i <= '9') {
+ index *= 10;
+ index += *i - '0';
+ ++i;
+ }
+ --i;
+ index -= 1;
+ if (offsets) {
+ ReplacementOffset r_offset(index,
+ static_cast<int>(formatted.size()));
+ r_offsets.insert(std::lower_bound(r_offsets.begin(),
+ r_offsets.end(),
+ r_offset,
+ &CompareParameter),
+ r_offset);
+ }
+ if (index < substitutions)
+ formatted.append(subst.at(index));
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ formatted.push_back(*i);
+ }
+ }
+ if (offsets) {
+ for (const auto& cur : r_offsets)
+ offsets->push_back(cur.offset);
+ }
+ return formatted;
+}
+
+string16 ReplaceStringPlaceholders(const string16& format_string,
+ const std::vector<string16>& subst,
+ std::vector<size_t>* offsets) {
+ return DoReplaceStringPlaceholders(format_string, subst, offsets);
+}
+
+std::string ReplaceStringPlaceholders(const StringPiece& format_string,
+ const std::vector<std::string>& subst,
+ std::vector<size_t>* offsets) {
+ return DoReplaceStringPlaceholders(format_string, subst, offsets);
+}
+
+string16 ReplaceStringPlaceholders(const string16& format_string,
+ const string16& a,
+ size_t* offset) {
+ std::vector<size_t> offsets;
+ std::vector<string16> subst;
+ subst.push_back(a);
+ string16 result = ReplaceStringPlaceholders(format_string, subst, &offsets);
+
+ DCHECK_EQ(1U, offsets.size());
+ if (offset)
+ *offset = offsets[0];
+ return result;
+}
+
+// The following code is compatible with the OpenBSD lcpy interface. See:
+// http://www.gratisoft.us/todd/papers/strlcpy.html
+// ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/src/lib/libc/string/{wcs,str}lcpy.c
+
+namespace {
+
+template <typename CHAR>
+size_t lcpyT(CHAR* dst, const CHAR* src, size_t dst_size) {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < dst_size; ++i) {
+ if ((dst[i] = src[i]) == 0) // We hit and copied the terminating NULL.
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ // We were left off at dst_size. We over copied 1 byte. Null terminate.
+ if (dst_size != 0)
+ dst[dst_size - 1] = 0;
+
+ // Count the rest of the |src|, and return it's length in characters.
+ while (src[dst_size]) ++dst_size;
+ return dst_size;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+size_t strlcpy(char* dst, const char* src, size_t dst_size) {
+ return lcpyT<char>(dst, src, dst_size);
+}
+size_t wcslcpy(wchar_t* dst, const wchar_t* src, size_t dst_size) {
+ return lcpyT<wchar_t>(dst, src, dst_size);
+}
+
+} // namespace base