diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'security/nss/lib/freebl/jpake.c')
-rw-r--r-- | security/nss/lib/freebl/jpake.c | 495 |
1 files changed, 495 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/security/nss/lib/freebl/jpake.c b/security/nss/lib/freebl/jpake.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..741c7a876 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/nss/lib/freebl/jpake.c @@ -0,0 +1,495 @@ +/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +#ifdef FREEBL_NO_DEPEND +#include "stubs.h" +#endif + +#include "blapi.h" +#include "secerr.h" +#include "secitem.h" +#include "secmpi.h" + +/* Hash an item's length and then its value. Only items smaller than 2^16 bytes + * are allowed. Lengths are hashed in network byte order. This is designed + * to match the OpenSSL J-PAKE implementation. + */ +static mp_err +hashSECItem(HASHContext *hash, const SECItem *it) +{ + unsigned char length[2]; + + if (it->len > 0xffff) + return MP_BADARG; + + length[0] = (unsigned char)(it->len >> 8); + length[1] = (unsigned char)(it->len); + hash->hashobj->update(hash->hash_context, length, 2); + hash->hashobj->update(hash->hash_context, it->data, it->len); + return MP_OKAY; +} + +/* Hash all public components of the signature, each prefixed with its + length, and then convert the hash to an mp_int. */ +static mp_err +hashPublicParams(HASH_HashType hashType, const SECItem *g, + const SECItem *gv, const SECItem *gx, + const SECItem *signerID, mp_int *h) +{ + mp_err err; + unsigned char hBuf[HASH_LENGTH_MAX]; + SECItem hItem; + HASHContext hash; + + hash.hashobj = HASH_GetRawHashObject(hashType); + if (hash.hashobj == NULL || hash.hashobj->length > sizeof hBuf) { + return MP_BADARG; + } + hash.hash_context = hash.hashobj->create(); + if (hash.hash_context == NULL) { + return MP_MEM; + } + + hItem.data = hBuf; + hItem.len = hash.hashobj->length; + + hash.hashobj->begin(hash.hash_context); + CHECK_MPI_OK(hashSECItem(&hash, g)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(hashSECItem(&hash, gv)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(hashSECItem(&hash, gx)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(hashSECItem(&hash, signerID)); + hash.hashobj->end(hash.hash_context, hItem.data, &hItem.len, + sizeof hBuf); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(hItem, h); + +cleanup: + if (hash.hash_context != NULL) { + hash.hashobj->destroy(hash.hash_context, PR_TRUE); + } + + return err; +} + +/* Generate a Schnorr signature for round 1 or round 2 */ +SECStatus +JPAKE_Sign(PLArenaPool *arena, const PQGParams *pqg, HASH_HashType hashType, + const SECItem *signerID, const SECItem *x, + const SECItem *testRandom, const SECItem *gxIn, SECItem *gxOut, + SECItem *gv, SECItem *r) +{ + SECStatus rv = SECSuccess; + mp_err err; + mp_int p; + mp_int q; + mp_int g; + mp_int X; + mp_int GX; + mp_int V; + mp_int GV; + mp_int h; + mp_int tmp; + mp_int R; + SECItem v; + + if (!arena || + !pqg || !pqg->prime.data || pqg->prime.len == 0 || + !pqg->subPrime.data || pqg->subPrime.len == 0 || + !pqg->base.data || pqg->base.len == 0 || + !signerID || !signerID->data || signerID->len == 0 || + !x || !x->data || x->len == 0 || + (testRandom && (!testRandom->data || testRandom->len == 0)) || + (gxIn == NULL && (!gxOut || gxOut->data != NULL)) || + (gxIn != NULL && (!gxIn->data || gxIn->len == 0 || gxOut != NULL)) || + !gv || gv->data != NULL || + !r || r->data != NULL) { + PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS); + return SECFailure; + } + + MP_DIGITS(&p) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&q) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&g) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&X) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&GX) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&V) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&GV) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&h) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&tmp) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&R) = 0; + + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&p)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&q)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&g)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&X)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&GX)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&V)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&GV)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&h)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&tmp)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&R)); + + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(pqg->prime, &p); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(pqg->subPrime, &q); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(pqg->base, &g); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*x, &X); + + /* gx = g^x */ + if (gxIn == NULL) { + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_exptmod(&g, &X, &p, &GX)); + MPINT_TO_SECITEM(&GX, gxOut, arena); + gxIn = gxOut; + } else { + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*gxIn, &GX); + } + + /* v is a random value in the q subgroup */ + if (testRandom == NULL) { + v.data = NULL; + rv = DSA_NewRandom(arena, &pqg->subPrime, &v); + if (rv != SECSuccess) { + goto cleanup; + } + } else { + v.data = testRandom->data; + v.len = testRandom->len; + } + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(v, &V); + + /* gv = g^v (mod q), random v, 1 <= v < q */ + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_exptmod(&g, &V, &p, &GV)); + MPINT_TO_SECITEM(&GV, gv, arena); + + /* h = H(g, gv, gx, signerID) */ + CHECK_MPI_OK(hashPublicParams(hashType, &pqg->base, gv, gxIn, signerID, + &h)); + + /* r = v - x*h (mod q) */ + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mulmod(&X, &h, &q, &tmp)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_submod(&V, &tmp, &q, &R)); + MPINT_TO_SECITEM(&R, r, arena); + +cleanup: + mp_clear(&p); + mp_clear(&q); + mp_clear(&g); + mp_clear(&X); + mp_clear(&GX); + mp_clear(&V); + mp_clear(&GV); + mp_clear(&h); + mp_clear(&tmp); + mp_clear(&R); + + if (rv == SECSuccess && err != MP_OKAY) { + MP_TO_SEC_ERROR(err); + rv = SECFailure; + } + return rv; +} + +/* Verify a Schnorr signature generated by the peer in round 1 or round 2. */ +SECStatus +JPAKE_Verify(PLArenaPool *arena, const PQGParams *pqg, HASH_HashType hashType, + const SECItem *signerID, const SECItem *peerID, + const SECItem *gx, const SECItem *gv, const SECItem *r) +{ + SECStatus rv = SECSuccess; + mp_err err; + mp_int p; + mp_int q; + mp_int g; + mp_int p_minus_1; + mp_int GX; + mp_int h; + mp_int one; + mp_int R; + mp_int gr; + mp_int gxh; + mp_int gr_gxh; + SECItem calculated; + + if (!arena || + !pqg || !pqg->prime.data || pqg->prime.len == 0 || + !pqg->subPrime.data || pqg->subPrime.len == 0 || + !pqg->base.data || pqg->base.len == 0 || + !signerID || !signerID->data || signerID->len == 0 || + !peerID || !peerID->data || peerID->len == 0 || + !gx || !gx->data || gx->len == 0 || + !gv || !gv->data || gv->len == 0 || + !r || !r->data || r->len == 0 || + SECITEM_CompareItem(signerID, peerID) == SECEqual) { + PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS); + return SECFailure; + } + + MP_DIGITS(&p) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&q) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&g) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&p_minus_1) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&GX) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&h) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&one) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&R) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&gr) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&gxh) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&gr_gxh) = 0; + calculated.data = NULL; + + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&p)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&q)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&g)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&p_minus_1)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&GX)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&h)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&one)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&R)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&gr)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&gxh)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&gr_gxh)); + + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(pqg->prime, &p); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(pqg->subPrime, &q); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(pqg->base, &g); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*gx, &GX); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*r, &R); + + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_sub_d(&p, 1, &p_minus_1)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_exptmod(&GX, &q, &p, &one)); + /* Check g^x is in [1, p-2], R is in [0, q-1], and (g^x)^q mod p == 1 */ + if (!(mp_cmp_z(&GX) > 0 && + mp_cmp(&GX, &p_minus_1) < 0 && + mp_cmp(&R, &q) < 0 && + mp_cmp_d(&one, 1) == 0)) { + goto badSig; + } + + CHECK_MPI_OK(hashPublicParams(hashType, &pqg->base, gv, gx, peerID, + &h)); + + /* Calculate g^v = g^r * g^x^h */ + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_exptmod(&g, &R, &p, &gr)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_exptmod(&GX, &h, &p, &gxh)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mulmod(&gr, &gxh, &p, &gr_gxh)); + + /* Compare calculated g^v to given g^v */ + MPINT_TO_SECITEM(&gr_gxh, &calculated, arena); + if (calculated.len == gv->len && + NSS_SecureMemcmp(calculated.data, gv->data, calculated.len) == 0) { + rv = SECSuccess; + } else { + badSig: + PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_BAD_SIGNATURE); + rv = SECFailure; + } + +cleanup: + mp_clear(&p); + mp_clear(&q); + mp_clear(&g); + mp_clear(&p_minus_1); + mp_clear(&GX); + mp_clear(&h); + mp_clear(&one); + mp_clear(&R); + mp_clear(&gr); + mp_clear(&gxh); + mp_clear(&gr_gxh); + + if (rv == SECSuccess && err != MP_OKAY) { + MP_TO_SEC_ERROR(err); + rv = SECFailure; + } + return rv; +} + +/* Calculate base = gx1*gx3*gx4 (mod p), i.e. g^(x1+x3+x4) (mod p) */ +static mp_err +jpake_Round2Base(const SECItem *gx1, const SECItem *gx3, + const SECItem *gx4, const mp_int *p, mp_int *base) +{ + mp_err err; + mp_int GX1; + mp_int GX3; + mp_int GX4; + mp_int tmp; + + MP_DIGITS(&GX1) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&GX3) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&GX4) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&tmp) = 0; + + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&GX1)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&GX3)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&GX4)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&tmp)); + + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*gx1, &GX1); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*gx3, &GX3); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*gx4, &GX4); + + /* In round 2, the peer/attacker sends us g^x3 and g^x4 and the protocol + requires that these values are distinct. */ + if (mp_cmp(&GX3, &GX4) == 0) { + return MP_BADARG; + } + + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mul(&GX1, &GX3, &tmp)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mul(&tmp, &GX4, &tmp)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mod(&tmp, p, base)); + +cleanup: + mp_clear(&GX1); + mp_clear(&GX3); + mp_clear(&GX4); + mp_clear(&tmp); + return err; +} + +SECStatus +JPAKE_Round2(PLArenaPool *arena, + const SECItem *p, const SECItem *q, const SECItem *gx1, + const SECItem *gx3, const SECItem *gx4, SECItem *base, + const SECItem *x2, const SECItem *s, SECItem *x2s) +{ + mp_err err; + mp_int P; + mp_int Q; + mp_int X2; + mp_int S; + mp_int result; + + if (!arena || + !p || !p->data || p->len == 0 || + !q || !q->data || q->len == 0 || + !gx1 || !gx1->data || gx1->len == 0 || + !gx3 || !gx3->data || gx3->len == 0 || + !gx4 || !gx4->data || gx4->len == 0 || + !base || base->data != NULL || + (x2s != NULL && (x2s->data != NULL || + !x2 || !x2->data || x2->len == 0 || + !s || !s->data || s->len == 0))) { + PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS); + return SECFailure; + } + + MP_DIGITS(&P) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&Q) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&X2) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&S) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&result) = 0; + + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&P)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&Q)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&result)); + + if (x2s != NULL) { + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&X2)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&S)); + + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*q, &Q); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*x2, &X2); + + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*s, &S); + /* S must be in [1, Q-1] */ + if (mp_cmp_z(&S) <= 0 || mp_cmp(&S, &Q) >= 0) { + err = MP_BADARG; + goto cleanup; + } + + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mulmod(&X2, &S, &Q, &result)); + MPINT_TO_SECITEM(&result, x2s, arena); + } + + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*p, &P); + CHECK_MPI_OK(jpake_Round2Base(gx1, gx3, gx4, &P, &result)); + MPINT_TO_SECITEM(&result, base, arena); + +cleanup: + mp_clear(&P); + mp_clear(&Q); + mp_clear(&X2); + mp_clear(&S); + mp_clear(&result); + + if (err != MP_OKAY) { + MP_TO_SEC_ERROR(err); + return SECFailure; + } + return SECSuccess; +} + +SECStatus +JPAKE_Final(PLArenaPool *arena, const SECItem *p, const SECItem *q, + const SECItem *x2, const SECItem *gx4, const SECItem *x2s, + const SECItem *B, SECItem *K) +{ + mp_err err; + mp_int P; + mp_int Q; + mp_int tmp; + mp_int exponent; + mp_int divisor; + mp_int base; + + if (!arena || + !p || !p->data || p->len == 0 || + !q || !q->data || q->len == 0 || + !x2 || !x2->data || x2->len == 0 || + !gx4 || !gx4->data || gx4->len == 0 || + !x2s || !x2s->data || x2s->len == 0 || + !B || !B->data || B->len == 0 || + !K || K->data != NULL) { + PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS); + return SECFailure; + } + + MP_DIGITS(&P) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&Q) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&tmp) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&exponent) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&divisor) = 0; + MP_DIGITS(&base) = 0; + + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&P)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&Q)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&tmp)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&exponent)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&divisor)); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&base)); + + /* exponent = -x2s (mod q) */ + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*q, &Q); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*x2s, &tmp); + /* q == 0 (mod q), so q - x2s == -x2s (mod q) */ + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_sub(&Q, &tmp, &exponent)); + + /* divisor = gx4^-x2s = 1/(gx4^x2s) (mod p) */ + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*p, &P); + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*gx4, &tmp); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_exptmod(&tmp, &exponent, &P, &divisor)); + + /* base = B*divisor = B/(gx4^x2s) (mod p) */ + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*B, &tmp); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mulmod(&divisor, &tmp, &P, &base)); + + /* tmp = base^x2 (mod p) */ + SECITEM_TO_MPINT(*x2, &exponent); + CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_exptmod(&base, &exponent, &P, &tmp)); + + MPINT_TO_SECITEM(&tmp, K, arena); + +cleanup: + mp_clear(&P); + mp_clear(&Q); + mp_clear(&tmp); + mp_clear(&exponent); + mp_clear(&divisor); + mp_clear(&base); + + if (err != MP_OKAY) { + MP_TO_SEC_ERROR(err); + return SECFailure; + } + return SECSuccess; +} |