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-/* -*- c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
-/* ====================================================================
- * Copyright (c) 1999-2013 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights
- * reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- * distribution.
- *
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
- * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
- * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY
- * NOR ITS EMPLOYEES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * ====================================================================
- *
- */
-/*
- * fsg_lextree.h -- The collection of all the lextrees for the entire FSM.
- *
- */
-
-#ifndef __S2_FSG_LEXTREE_H__
-#define __S2_FSG_LEXTREE_H__
-
-/* SphinxBase headers. */
-#include <sphinxbase/cmd_ln.h>
-#include <sphinxbase/fsg_model.h>
-
-/* Local headers. */
-#include "hmm.h"
-#include "dict.h"
-#include "dict2pid.h"
-
-/*
- * Compile-time constant determining the size of the
- * bitvector fsg_pnode_t.fsg_pnode_ctxt_t.bv. (See below.)
- * But it makes memory allocation simpler and more efficient.
- * Make it smaller (2) to save memory if your phoneset has less than
- * 64 phones.
- */
-#define FSG_PNODE_CTXT_BVSZ 4
-
-typedef struct {
- uint32 bv[FSG_PNODE_CTXT_BVSZ];
-} fsg_pnode_ctxt_t;
-
-
-/*
- * All transitions (words) out of any given FSG state represented are by a
- * phonetic prefix lextree (except for epsilon or null transitions; they
- * are not part of the lextree). Lextree leaf nodes represent individual
- * FSG transitions, so no sharing is allowed at the leaf nodes. The FSG
- * transition probs are distributed along the lextree: the prob at a node
- * is the max of the probs of all leaf nodes (and, hence, FSG transitions)
- * reachable from that node.
- *
- * To conserve memory, the underlying HMMs with state-level information are
- * allocated only as needed. Root and leaf nodes must also account for all
- * the possible phonetic contexts, with an independent HMM for each distinct
- * context.
- */
-typedef struct fsg_pnode_s {
- /*
- * If this is not a leaf node, the first successor (child) node. Otherwise
- * the parent FSG transition for which this is the leaf node (for figuring
- * the FSG destination state, and word emitted by the transition). A node
- * may have several children. The succ ptr gives just the first; the rest
- * are linked via the sibling ptr below.
- */
- union {
- struct fsg_pnode_s *succ;
- fsg_link_t *fsglink;
- } next;
-
- /*
- * For simplicity of memory management (i.e., freeing the pnodes), all
- * pnodes allocated for all transitions out of a state are maintained in a
- * linear linked list through the alloc_next pointer.
- */
- struct fsg_pnode_s *alloc_next;
-
- /*
- * The next node that is also a child of the parent of this node; NULL if
- * none.
- */
- struct fsg_pnode_s *sibling;
-
- /*
- * The transition (log) probability to be incurred upon transitioning to
- * this node. (Transition probabilities are really associated with the
- * transitions. But a lextree node has exactly one incoming transition.
- * Hence, the prob can be associated with the node.)
- * This is a logs2(prob) value, and includes the language weight.
- */
- int32 logs2prob;
-
- /*
- * The root and leaf positions associated with any transition have to deal
- * with multiple phonetic contexts. However, different contexts may result
- * in the same SSID (senone-seq ID), and can share a single pnode with that
- * SSID. But the pnode should track the set of context CI phones that share
- * it. Hence the fsg_pnode_ctxt_t bit-vector set-representation. (For
- * simplicity of implementation, its size is a compile-time constant for
- * now.) Single phone words would need a 2-D array of context, but that's
- * too expensive. For now, they simply use SIL as right context, so only
- * the left context is properly modelled.
- * (For word-internal phones, this field is unused, of course.)
- */
- fsg_pnode_ctxt_t ctxt;
-
- uint16 ci_ext; /* This node's CIphone as viewed externally (context) */
- uint8 ppos; /* Phoneme position in pronunciation */
- uint8 leaf; /* Whether this is a leaf node */
-
- /* HMM-state-level stuff here */
- hmm_context_t *ctx;
- hmm_t hmm;
-} fsg_pnode_t;
-
-/* Access macros */
-#define fsg_pnode_leaf(p) ((p)->leaf)
-#define fsg_pnode_logs2prob(p) ((p)->logs2prob)
-#define fsg_pnode_succ(p) ((p)->next.succ)
-#define fsg_pnode_fsglink(p) ((p)->next.fsglink)
-#define fsg_pnode_sibling(p) ((p)->sibling)
-#define fsg_pnode_hmmptr(p) (&((p)->hmm))
-#define fsg_pnode_ci_ext(p) ((p)->ci_ext)
-#define fsg_pnode_ppos(p) ((p)->ppos)
-#define fsg_pnode_leaf(p) ((p)->leaf)
-#define fsg_pnode_ctxt(p) ((p)->ctxt)
-
-#define fsg_pnode_add_ctxt(p,c) ((p)->ctxt.bv[(c)>>5] |= (1 << ((c)&0x001f)))
-
-/*
- * The following is macroized because its called very frequently
- * ::: uint32 fsg_pnode_ctxt_sub (fsg_pnode_ctxt_t *src, fsg_pnode_ctxt_t *sub);
- */
-/*
- * Subtract bitvector sub from bitvector src (src updated with the result).
- * Return 0 if result is all 0, non-zero otherwise.
- */
-
-#if (FSG_PNODE_CTXT_BVSZ == 1)
- #define FSG_PNODE_CTXT_SUB(src,sub) \
- ((src)->bv[0] = (~((sub)->bv[0]) & (src)->bv[0]))
-#elif (FSG_PNODE_CTXT_BVSZ == 2)
- #define FSG_PNODE_CTXT_SUB(src,sub) \
- (((src)->bv[0] = (~((sub)->bv[0]) & (src)->bv[0])) | \
- ((src)->bv[1] = (~((sub)->bv[1]) & (src)->bv[1])))
-#elif (FSG_PNODE_CTXT_BVSZ == 4)
- #define FSG_PNODE_CTXT_SUB(src,sub) \
- (((src)->bv[0] = (~((sub)->bv[0]) & (src)->bv[0])) | \
- ((src)->bv[1] = (~((sub)->bv[1]) & (src)->bv[1])) | \
- ((src)->bv[2] = (~((sub)->bv[2]) & (src)->bv[2])) | \
- ((src)->bv[3] = (~((sub)->bv[3]) & (src)->bv[3])))
-#else
- #define FSG_PNODE_CTXT_SUB(src,sub) fsg_pnode_ctxt_sub_generic((src),(sub))
-#endif
-
-/**
- * Collection of lextrees for an FSG.
- */
-typedef struct fsg_lextree_s {
- fsg_model_t *fsg; /**< The fsg for which this lextree is built. */
- hmm_context_t *ctx; /**< HMM context structure. */
- dict_t *dict; /**< Pronunciation dictionary for this FSG. */
- dict2pid_t *d2p; /**< Context-dependent phone mappings for this FSG. */
- bin_mdef_t *mdef; /**< Model definition (triphone mappings). */
-
- /*
- * Left and right CIphone sets for each state.
- * Left context CIphones for a state S: If word W transitions into S, W's
- * final CIphone is in S's {lc}. Words transitioning out of S must consider
- * these left context CIphones.
- * Similarly, right contexts for state S: If word W transitions out of S,
- * W's first CIphone is in S's {rc}. Words transitioning into S must consider
- * these right contexts.
- *
- * NOTE: Words may transition into and out of S INDIRECTLY, with intermediate
- * null transitions.
- * NOTE: Single-phone words are difficult; only SILENCE right context is
- * modelled for them.
- * NOTE: Non-silence filler phones aren't included in these sets. Filler
- * words don't use context, and present the SILENCE phone as context to
- * adjacent words.
- */
- int16 **lc; /**< Left context triphone mappings for FSG. */
- int16 **rc; /**< Right context triphone mappings for FSG. */
-
- fsg_pnode_t **root; /* root[s] = lextree representing all transitions
- out of state s. Note that the "tree" for each
- state is actually a collection of trees, linked
- via fsg_pnode_t.sibling (root[s]->sibling) */
- fsg_pnode_t **alloc_head; /* alloc_head[s] = head of linear list of all
- pnodes allocated for state s */
- int32 n_pnode; /* #HMM nodes in search structure */
- int32 wip;
- int32 pip;
-} fsg_lextree_t;
-
-/* Access macros */
-#define fsg_lextree_root(lt,s) ((lt)->root[s])
-#define fsg_lextree_n_pnode(lt) ((lt)->n_pnode)
-
-/**
- * Create, initialize, and return a new phonetic lextree for the given FSG.
- */
-fsg_lextree_t *fsg_lextree_init(fsg_model_t *fsg, dict_t *dict,
- dict2pid_t *d2p,
- bin_mdef_t *mdef, hmm_context_t *ctx,
- int32 wip, int32 pip);
-
-/**
- * Free lextrees for an FSG.
- */
-void fsg_lextree_free(fsg_lextree_t *fsg);
-
-/**
- * Print an FSG lextree to a file for debugging.
- */
-void fsg_lextree_dump(fsg_lextree_t *fsg, FILE *fh);
-
-/**
- * Mark the given pnode as inactive (for search).
- */
-void fsg_psubtree_pnode_deactivate(fsg_pnode_t *pnode);
-
-/**
- * Set all flags on in the given context bitvector.
- */
-void fsg_pnode_add_all_ctxt(fsg_pnode_ctxt_t *ctxt);
-
-/**
- * Generic variant for arbitrary size
- */
-uint32 fsg_pnode_ctxt_sub_generic(fsg_pnode_ctxt_t *src, fsg_pnode_ctxt_t *sub);
-
-#endif