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+/* -*- js-indent-level: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+"use strict";
+
+this.EXPORTED_SYMBOLS = ["BrowserUsageTelemetry"];
+
+const {classes: Cc, interfaces: Ci, utils: Cu} = Components;
+
+Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/Services.jsm");
+Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.jsm");
+
+XPCOMUtils.defineLazyModuleGetter(this, "PrivateBrowsingUtils",
+ "resource://gre/modules/PrivateBrowsingUtils.jsm");
+
+// The upper bound for the count of the visited unique domain names.
+const MAX_UNIQUE_VISITED_DOMAINS = 100;
+
+// Observed topic names.
+const WINDOWS_RESTORED_TOPIC = "sessionstore-windows-restored";
+const TAB_RESTORING_TOPIC = "SSTabRestoring";
+const TELEMETRY_SUBSESSIONSPLIT_TOPIC = "internal-telemetry-after-subsession-split";
+const DOMWINDOW_OPENED_TOPIC = "domwindowopened";
+
+// Probe names.
+const MAX_TAB_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME = "browser.engagement.max_concurrent_tab_count";
+const MAX_WINDOW_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME = "browser.engagement.max_concurrent_window_count";
+const TAB_OPEN_EVENT_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME = "browser.engagement.tab_open_event_count";
+const WINDOW_OPEN_EVENT_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME = "browser.engagement.window_open_event_count";
+const UNIQUE_DOMAINS_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME = "browser.engagement.unique_domains_count";
+const TOTAL_URI_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME = "browser.engagement.total_uri_count";
+const UNFILTERED_URI_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME = "browser.engagement.unfiltered_uri_count";
+
+// A list of known search origins.
+const KNOWN_SEARCH_SOURCES = [
+ "abouthome",
+ "contextmenu",
+ "newtab",
+ "searchbar",
+ "urlbar",
+];
+
+const KNOWN_ONEOFF_SOURCES = [
+ "oneoff-urlbar",
+ "oneoff-searchbar",
+ "unknown", // Edge case: this is the searchbar (see bug 1195733 comment 7).
+];
+
+function getOpenTabsAndWinsCounts() {
+ let tabCount = 0;
+ let winCount = 0;
+
+ let browserEnum = Services.wm.getEnumerator("navigator:browser");
+ while (browserEnum.hasMoreElements()) {
+ let win = browserEnum.getNext();
+ winCount++;
+ tabCount += win.gBrowser.tabs.length;
+ }
+
+ return { tabCount, winCount };
+}
+
+function getSearchEngineId(engine) {
+ if (engine) {
+ if (engine.identifier) {
+ return engine.identifier;
+ }
+ // Due to bug 1222070, we can't directly check Services.telemetry.canRecordExtended
+ // here.
+ const extendedTelemetry = Services.prefs.getBoolPref("toolkit.telemetry.enabled");
+ if (engine.name && extendedTelemetry) {
+ // If it's a custom search engine only report the engine name
+ // if extended Telemetry is enabled.
+ return "other-" + engine.name;
+ }
+ }
+ return "other";
+}
+
+let URICountListener = {
+ // A set containing the visited domains, see bug 1271310.
+ _domainSet: new Set(),
+ // A map to keep track of the URIs loaded from the restored tabs.
+ _restoredURIsMap: new WeakMap(),
+
+ isHttpURI(uri) {
+ // Only consider http(s) schemas.
+ return uri.schemeIs("http") || uri.schemeIs("https");
+ },
+
+ addRestoredURI(browser, uri) {
+ if (!this.isHttpURI(uri)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ this._restoredURIsMap.set(browser, uri.spec);
+ },
+
+ onLocationChange(browser, webProgress, request, uri, flags) {
+ // Don't count this URI if it's an error page.
+ if (flags & Ci.nsIWebProgressListener.LOCATION_CHANGE_ERROR_PAGE) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // We only care about top level loads.
+ if (!webProgress.isTopLevel) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // The SessionStore sets the URI of a tab first, firing onLocationChange the
+ // first time, then manages content loading using its scheduler. Once content
+ // loads, we will hit onLocationChange again.
+ // We can catch the first case by checking for null requests: be advised that
+ // this can also happen when navigating page fragments, so account for it.
+ if (!request &&
+ !(flags & Ci.nsIWebProgressListener.LOCATION_CHANGE_SAME_DOCUMENT)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Track URI loads, even if they're not http(s).
+ let uriSpec = null;
+ try {
+ uriSpec = uri.spec;
+ } catch (e) {
+ // If we have troubles parsing the spec, still count this as
+ // an unfiltered URI.
+ Services.telemetry.scalarAdd(UNFILTERED_URI_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME, 1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+
+ // Don't count about:blank and similar pages, as they would artificially
+ // inflate the counts.
+ if (browser.ownerDocument.defaultView.gInitialPages.includes(uriSpec)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // If the URI we're loading is in the _restoredURIsMap, then it comes from a
+ // restored tab. If so, let's skip it and remove it from the map as we want to
+ // count page refreshes.
+ if (this._restoredURIsMap.get(browser) === uriSpec) {
+ this._restoredURIsMap.delete(browser);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // The URI wasn't from a restored tab. Count it among the unfiltered URIs.
+ // If this is an http(s) URI, this also gets counted by the "total_uri_count"
+ // probe.
+ Services.telemetry.scalarAdd(UNFILTERED_URI_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME, 1);
+
+ if (!this.isHttpURI(uri)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Update the URI counts.
+ Services.telemetry.scalarAdd(TOTAL_URI_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME, 1);
+
+ // We only want to count the unique domains up to MAX_UNIQUE_VISITED_DOMAINS.
+ if (this._domainSet.size == MAX_UNIQUE_VISITED_DOMAINS) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Unique domains should be aggregated by (eTLD + 1): x.test.com and y.test.com
+ // are counted once as test.com.
+ try {
+ // Even if only considering http(s) URIs, |getBaseDomain| could still throw
+ // due to the URI containing invalid characters or the domain actually being
+ // an ipv4 or ipv6 address.
+ this._domainSet.add(Services.eTLD.getBaseDomain(uri));
+ } catch (e) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ Services.telemetry.scalarSet(UNIQUE_DOMAINS_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME, this._domainSet.size);
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Reset the counts. This should be called when breaking a session in Telemetry.
+ */
+ reset() {
+ this._domainSet.clear();
+ },
+
+ QueryInterface: XPCOMUtils.generateQI([Ci.nsIWebProgressListener,
+ Ci.nsISupportsWeakReference]),
+};
+
+let BrowserUsageTelemetry = {
+ init() {
+ Services.obs.addObserver(this, WINDOWS_RESTORED_TOPIC, false);
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Handle subsession splits in the parent process.
+ */
+ afterSubsessionSplit() {
+ // Scalars just got cleared due to a subsession split. We need to set the maximum
+ // concurrent tab and window counts so that they reflect the correct value for the
+ // new subsession.
+ const counts = getOpenTabsAndWinsCounts();
+ Services.telemetry.scalarSetMaximum(MAX_TAB_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME, counts.tabCount);
+ Services.telemetry.scalarSetMaximum(MAX_WINDOW_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME, counts.winCount);
+
+ // Reset the URI counter.
+ URICountListener.reset();
+ },
+
+ uninit() {
+ Services.obs.removeObserver(this, DOMWINDOW_OPENED_TOPIC, false);
+ Services.obs.removeObserver(this, TELEMETRY_SUBSESSIONSPLIT_TOPIC, false);
+ Services.obs.removeObserver(this, WINDOWS_RESTORED_TOPIC, false);
+ },
+
+ observe(subject, topic, data) {
+ switch (topic) {
+ case WINDOWS_RESTORED_TOPIC:
+ this._setupAfterRestore();
+ break;
+ case DOMWINDOW_OPENED_TOPIC:
+ this._onWindowOpen(subject);
+ break;
+ case TELEMETRY_SUBSESSIONSPLIT_TOPIC:
+ this.afterSubsessionSplit();
+ break;
+ }
+ },
+
+ handleEvent(event) {
+ switch (event.type) {
+ case "TabOpen":
+ this._onTabOpen();
+ break;
+ case "unload":
+ this._unregisterWindow(event.target);
+ break;
+ case TAB_RESTORING_TOPIC:
+ // We're restoring a new tab from a previous or crashed session.
+ // We don't want to track the URIs from these tabs, so let
+ // |URICountListener| know about them.
+ let browser = event.target.linkedBrowser;
+ URICountListener.addRestoredURI(browser, browser.currentURI);
+ break;
+ }
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * The main entry point for recording search related Telemetry. This includes
+ * search counts and engagement measurements.
+ *
+ * Telemetry records only search counts per engine and action origin, but
+ * nothing pertaining to the search contents themselves.
+ *
+ * @param {nsISearchEngine} engine
+ * The engine handling the search.
+ * @param {String} source
+ * Where the search originated from. See KNOWN_SEARCH_SOURCES for allowed
+ * values.
+ * @param {Object} [details] Options object.
+ * @param {Boolean} [details.isOneOff=false]
+ * true if this event was generated by a one-off search.
+ * @param {Boolean} [details.isSuggestion=false]
+ * true if this event was generated by a suggested search.
+ * @param {Boolean} [details.isAlias=false]
+ * true if this event was generated by a search using an alias.
+ * @param {Object} [details.type=null]
+ * The object describing the event that triggered the search.
+ * @throws if source is not in the known sources list.
+ */
+ recordSearch(engine, source, details={}) {
+ const isOneOff = !!details.isOneOff;
+ const countId = getSearchEngineId(engine) + "." + source;
+
+ if (isOneOff) {
+ if (!KNOWN_ONEOFF_SOURCES.includes(source)) {
+ // Silently drop the error if this bogus call
+ // came from 'urlbar' or 'searchbar'. They're
+ // calling |recordSearch| twice from two different
+ // code paths because they want to record the search
+ // in SEARCH_COUNTS.
+ if (['urlbar', 'searchbar'].includes(source)) {
+ Services.telemetry.getKeyedHistogramById("SEARCH_COUNTS").add(countId);
+ return;
+ }
+ throw new Error("Unknown source for one-off search: " + source);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!KNOWN_SEARCH_SOURCES.includes(source)) {
+ throw new Error("Unknown source for search: " + source);
+ }
+ Services.telemetry.getKeyedHistogramById("SEARCH_COUNTS").add(countId);
+ }
+
+ // Dispatch the search signal to other handlers.
+ this._handleSearchAction(engine, source, details);
+ },
+
+ _recordSearch(engine, source, action = null) {
+ let scalarKey = action ? "search_" + action : "search";
+ Services.telemetry.keyedScalarAdd("browser.engagement.navigation." + source,
+ scalarKey, 1);
+ Services.telemetry.recordEvent("navigation", "search", source, action,
+ { engine: getSearchEngineId(engine) });
+ },
+
+ _handleSearchAction(engine, source, details) {
+ switch (source) {
+ case "urlbar":
+ case "oneoff-urlbar":
+ case "searchbar":
+ case "oneoff-searchbar":
+ case "unknown": // Edge case: this is the searchbar (see bug 1195733 comment 7).
+ this._handleSearchAndUrlbar(engine, source, details);
+ break;
+ case "abouthome":
+ this._recordSearch(engine, "about_home", "enter");
+ break;
+ case "newtab":
+ this._recordSearch(engine, "about_newtab", "enter");
+ break;
+ case "contextmenu":
+ this._recordSearch(engine, "contextmenu");
+ break;
+ }
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * This function handles the "urlbar", "urlbar-oneoff", "searchbar" and
+ * "searchbar-oneoff" sources.
+ */
+ _handleSearchAndUrlbar(engine, source, details) {
+ // We want "urlbar" and "urlbar-oneoff" (and similar cases) to go in the same
+ // scalar, but in a different key.
+
+ // When using one-offs in the searchbar we get an "unknown" source. See bug
+ // 1195733 comment 7 for the context. Fix-up the label here.
+ const sourceName =
+ (source === "unknown") ? "searchbar" : source.replace("oneoff-", "");
+
+ const isOneOff = !!details.isOneOff;
+ if (isOneOff) {
+ // We will receive a signal from the "urlbar"/"searchbar" even when the
+ // search came from "oneoff-urlbar". That's because both signals
+ // are propagated from search.xml. Skip it if that's the case.
+ // Moreover, we skip the "unknown" source that comes from the searchbar
+ // when performing searches from the default search engine. See bug 1195733
+ // comment 7 for context.
+ if (["urlbar", "searchbar", "unknown"].includes(source)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // If that's a legit one-off search signal, record it using the relative key.
+ this._recordSearch(engine, sourceName, "oneoff");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // The search was not a one-off. It was a search with the default search engine.
+ if (details.isSuggestion) {
+ // It came from a suggested search, so count it as such.
+ this._recordSearch(engine, sourceName, "suggestion");
+ return;
+ } else if (details.isAlias) {
+ // This one came from a search that used an alias.
+ this._recordSearch(engine, sourceName, "alias");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // The search signal was generated by typing something and pressing enter.
+ this._recordSearch(engine, sourceName, "enter");
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * This gets called shortly after the SessionStore has finished restoring
+ * windows and tabs. It counts the open tabs and adds listeners to all the
+ * windows.
+ */
+ _setupAfterRestore() {
+ // Make sure to catch new chrome windows and subsession splits.
+ Services.obs.addObserver(this, DOMWINDOW_OPENED_TOPIC, false);
+ Services.obs.addObserver(this, TELEMETRY_SUBSESSIONSPLIT_TOPIC, false);
+
+ // Attach the tabopen handlers to the existing Windows.
+ let browserEnum = Services.wm.getEnumerator("navigator:browser");
+ while (browserEnum.hasMoreElements()) {
+ this._registerWindow(browserEnum.getNext());
+ }
+
+ // Get the initial tab and windows max counts.
+ const counts = getOpenTabsAndWinsCounts();
+ Services.telemetry.scalarSetMaximum(MAX_TAB_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME, counts.tabCount);
+ Services.telemetry.scalarSetMaximum(MAX_WINDOW_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME, counts.winCount);
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Adds listeners to a single chrome window.
+ */
+ _registerWindow(win) {
+ win.addEventListener("unload", this);
+ win.addEventListener("TabOpen", this, true);
+
+ // Don't include URI and domain counts when in private mode.
+ if (PrivateBrowsingUtils.isWindowPrivate(win)) {
+ return;
+ }
+ win.gBrowser.tabContainer.addEventListener(TAB_RESTORING_TOPIC, this);
+ win.gBrowser.addTabsProgressListener(URICountListener);
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Removes listeners from a single chrome window.
+ */
+ _unregisterWindow(win) {
+ win.removeEventListener("unload", this);
+ win.removeEventListener("TabOpen", this, true);
+
+ // Don't include URI and domain counts when in private mode.
+ if (PrivateBrowsingUtils.isWindowPrivate(win.defaultView)) {
+ return;
+ }
+ win.defaultView.gBrowser.tabContainer.removeEventListener(TAB_RESTORING_TOPIC, this);
+ win.defaultView.gBrowser.removeTabsProgressListener(URICountListener);
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Updates the tab counts.
+ * @param {Number} [newTabCount=0] The count of the opened tabs across all windows. This
+ * is computed manually if not provided.
+ */
+ _onTabOpen(tabCount = 0) {
+ // Use the provided tab count if available. Otherwise, go on and compute it.
+ tabCount = tabCount || getOpenTabsAndWinsCounts().tabCount;
+ // Update the "tab opened" count and its maximum.
+ Services.telemetry.scalarAdd(TAB_OPEN_EVENT_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME, 1);
+ Services.telemetry.scalarSetMaximum(MAX_TAB_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME, tabCount);
+ },
+
+ /**
+ * Tracks the window count and registers the listeners for the tab count.
+ * @param{Object} win The window object.
+ */
+ _onWindowOpen(win) {
+ // Make sure to have a |nsIDOMWindow|.
+ if (!(win instanceof Ci.nsIDOMWindow)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ let onLoad = () => {
+ win.removeEventListener("load", onLoad, false);
+
+ // Ignore non browser windows.
+ if (win.document.documentElement.getAttribute("windowtype") != "navigator:browser") {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ this._registerWindow(win);
+ // Track the window open event and check the maximum.
+ const counts = getOpenTabsAndWinsCounts();
+ Services.telemetry.scalarAdd(WINDOW_OPEN_EVENT_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME, 1);
+ Services.telemetry.scalarSetMaximum(MAX_WINDOW_COUNT_SCALAR_NAME, counts.winCount);
+
+ // We won't receive the "TabOpen" event for the first tab within a new window.
+ // Account for that.
+ this._onTabOpen(counts.tabCount);
+ };
+ win.addEventListener("load", onLoad, false);
+ },
+};