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authorMatt A. Tobin <mattatobin@localhost.localdomain>2018-02-02 04:16:08 -0500
committerMatt A. Tobin <mattatobin@localhost.localdomain>2018-02-02 04:16:08 -0500
commit5f8de423f190bbb79a62f804151bc24824fa32d8 (patch)
tree10027f336435511475e392454359edea8e25895d /security/nss/lib/freebl/mpi/utils/pi.c
parent49ee0794b5d912db1f95dce6eb52d781dc210db5 (diff)
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Add m-esr52 at 52.6.0
Diffstat (limited to 'security/nss/lib/freebl/mpi/utils/pi.c')
-rw-r--r--security/nss/lib/freebl/mpi/utils/pi.c171
1 files changed, 171 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/security/nss/lib/freebl/mpi/utils/pi.c b/security/nss/lib/freebl/mpi/utils/pi.c
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/nss/lib/freebl/mpi/utils/pi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+/*
+ * pi.c
+ *
+ * Compute pi to an arbitrary number of digits. Uses Machin's formula,
+ * like everyone else on the planet:
+ *
+ * pi = 16 * arctan(1/5) - 4 * arctan(1/239)
+ *
+ * This is pretty effective for up to a few thousand digits, but it
+ * gets pretty slow after that.
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "mpi.h"
+
+mp_err arctan(mp_digit mul, mp_digit x, mp_digit prec, mp_int *sum);
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ mp_err res;
+ mp_digit ndigits;
+ mp_int sum1, sum2;
+ clock_t start, stop;
+ int out = 0;
+
+ /* Make the user specify precision on the command line */
+ if (argc < 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <num-digits>\n", argv[0]);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if ((ndigits = abs(atoi(argv[1]))) == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: you must request at least 1 digit\n", argv[0]);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ start = clock();
+ mp_init(&sum1);
+ mp_init(&sum2);
+
+ /* sum1 = 16 * arctan(1/5) */
+ if ((res = arctan(16, 5, ndigits, &sum1)) != MP_OKAY) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: arctan: %s\n", argv[0], mp_strerror(res));
+ out = 1;
+ goto CLEANUP;
+ }
+
+ /* sum2 = 4 * arctan(1/239) */
+ if ((res = arctan(4, 239, ndigits, &sum2)) != MP_OKAY) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: arctan: %s\n", argv[0], mp_strerror(res));
+ out = 1;
+ goto CLEANUP;
+ }
+
+ /* pi = sum1 - sum2 */
+ if ((res = mp_sub(&sum1, &sum2, &sum1)) != MP_OKAY) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: mp_sub: %s\n", argv[0], mp_strerror(res));
+ out = 1;
+ goto CLEANUP;
+ }
+ stop = clock();
+
+ /* Write the output in decimal */
+ {
+ char *buf = malloc(mp_radix_size(&sum1, 10));
+
+ if (buf == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: out of memory\n", argv[0]);
+ out = 1;
+ goto CLEANUP;
+ }
+ mp_todecimal(&sum1, buf);
+ printf("%s\n", buf);
+ free(buf);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "Computation took %.2f sec.\n",
+ (double)(stop - start) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
+
+CLEANUP:
+ mp_clear(&sum1);
+ mp_clear(&sum2);
+
+ return out;
+}
+
+/* Compute sum := mul * arctan(1/x), to 'prec' digits of precision */
+mp_err
+arctan(mp_digit mul, mp_digit x, mp_digit prec, mp_int *sum)
+{
+ mp_int t, v;
+ mp_digit q = 1, rd;
+ mp_err res;
+ int sign = 1;
+
+ prec += 3; /* push inaccuracies off the end */
+
+ mp_init(&t);
+ mp_set(&t, 10);
+ mp_init(&v);
+ if ((res = mp_expt_d(&t, prec, &t)) != MP_OKAY || /* get 10^prec */
+ (res = mp_mul_d(&t, mul, &t)) != MP_OKAY || /* ... times mul */
+ (res = mp_mul_d(&t, x, &t)) != MP_OKAY) /* ... times x */
+ goto CLEANUP;
+
+ /*
+ The extra multiplication by x in the above takes care of what
+ would otherwise have to be a special case for 1 / x^1 during the
+ first loop iteration. A little sneaky, but effective.
+
+ We compute arctan(1/x) by the formula:
+
+ 1 1 1 1
+ - - ----- + ----- - ----- + ...
+ x 3 x^3 5 x^5 7 x^7
+
+ We multiply through by 'mul' beforehand, which gives us a couple
+ more iterations and more precision
+ */
+
+ x *= x; /* works as long as x < sqrt(RADIX), which it is here */
+
+ mp_zero(sum);
+
+ do {
+ if ((res = mp_div_d(&t, x, &t, &rd)) != MP_OKAY)
+ goto CLEANUP;
+
+ if (sign < 0 && rd != 0)
+ mp_add_d(&t, 1, &t);
+
+ if ((res = mp_div_d(&t, q, &v, &rd)) != MP_OKAY)
+ goto CLEANUP;
+
+ if (sign < 0 && rd != 0)
+ mp_add_d(&v, 1, &v);
+
+ if (sign > 0)
+ res = mp_add(sum, &v, sum);
+ else
+ res = mp_sub(sum, &v, sum);
+
+ if (res != MP_OKAY)
+ goto CLEANUP;
+
+ sign *= -1;
+ q += 2;
+
+ } while (mp_cmp_z(&t) != 0);
+
+ /* Chop off inaccurate low-order digits */
+ mp_div_d(sum, 1000, sum, NULL);
+
+CLEANUP:
+ mp_clear(&v);
+ mp_clear(&t);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* HERE THERE BE DRAGONS */