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authorMatt A. Tobin <mattatobin@localhost.localdomain>2018-02-02 04:16:08 -0500
committerMatt A. Tobin <mattatobin@localhost.localdomain>2018-02-02 04:16:08 -0500
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+// Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
+// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
+/*
+*******************************************************************************
+*
+* Copyright (C) 2002-2014, International Business Machines
+* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
+*
+*******************************************************************************
+* file name: uset.h
+* encoding: US-ASCII
+* tab size: 8 (not used)
+* indentation:4
+*
+* created on: 2002mar07
+* created by: Markus W. Scherer
+*
+* C version of UnicodeSet.
+*/
+
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ * \brief C API: Unicode Set
+ *
+ * <p>This is a C wrapper around the C++ UnicodeSet class.</p>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __USET_H__
+#define __USET_H__
+
+#include "unicode/utypes.h"
+#include "unicode/uchar.h"
+#include "unicode/localpointer.h"
+
+#ifndef UCNV_H
+struct USet;
+/**
+ * A UnicodeSet. Use the uset_* API to manipulate. Create with
+ * uset_open*, and destroy with uset_close.
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+typedef struct USet USet;
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Bitmask values to be passed to uset_openPatternOptions() or
+ * uset_applyPattern() taking an option parameter.
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+enum {
+ /**
+ * Ignore white space within patterns unless quoted or escaped.
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+ USET_IGNORE_SPACE = 1,
+
+ /**
+ * Enable case insensitive matching. E.g., "[ab]" with this flag
+ * will match 'a', 'A', 'b', and 'B'. "[^ab]" with this flag will
+ * match all except 'a', 'A', 'b', and 'B'. This performs a full
+ * closure over case mappings, e.g. U+017F for s.
+ *
+ * The resulting set is a superset of the input for the code points but
+ * not for the strings.
+ * It performs a case mapping closure of the code points and adds
+ * full case folding strings for the code points, and reduces strings of
+ * the original set to their full case folding equivalents.
+ *
+ * This is designed for case-insensitive matches, for example
+ * in regular expressions. The full code point case closure allows checking of
+ * an input character directly against the closure set.
+ * Strings are matched by comparing the case-folded form from the closure
+ * set with an incremental case folding of the string in question.
+ *
+ * The closure set will also contain single code points if the original
+ * set contained case-equivalent strings (like U+00DF for "ss" or "Ss" etc.).
+ * This is not necessary (that is, redundant) for the above matching method
+ * but results in the same closure sets regardless of whether the original
+ * set contained the code point or a string.
+ *
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+ USET_CASE_INSENSITIVE = 2,
+
+ /**
+ * Enable case insensitive matching. E.g., "[ab]" with this flag
+ * will match 'a', 'A', 'b', and 'B'. "[^ab]" with this flag will
+ * match all except 'a', 'A', 'b', and 'B'. This adds the lower-,
+ * title-, and uppercase mappings as well as the case folding
+ * of each existing element in the set.
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+ USET_ADD_CASE_MAPPINGS = 4
+};
+
+/**
+ * Argument values for whether span() and similar functions continue while
+ * the current character is contained vs. not contained in the set.
+ *
+ * The functionality is straightforward for sets with only single code points,
+ * without strings (which is the common case):
+ * - USET_SPAN_CONTAINED and USET_SPAN_SIMPLE work the same.
+ * - USET_SPAN_CONTAINED and USET_SPAN_SIMPLE are inverses of USET_SPAN_NOT_CONTAINED.
+ * - span() and spanBack() partition any string the same way when
+ * alternating between span(USET_SPAN_NOT_CONTAINED) and
+ * span(either "contained" condition).
+ * - Using a complemented (inverted) set and the opposite span conditions
+ * yields the same results.
+ *
+ * When a set contains multi-code point strings, then these statements may not
+ * be true, depending on the strings in the set (for example, whether they
+ * overlap with each other) and the string that is processed.
+ * For a set with strings:
+ * - The complement of the set contains the opposite set of code points,
+ * but the same set of strings.
+ * Therefore, complementing both the set and the span conditions
+ * may yield different results.
+ * - When starting spans at different positions in a string
+ * (span(s, ...) vs. span(s+1, ...)) the ends of the spans may be different
+ * because a set string may start before the later position.
+ * - span(USET_SPAN_SIMPLE) may be shorter than
+ * span(USET_SPAN_CONTAINED) because it will not recursively try
+ * all possible paths.
+ * For example, with a set which contains the three strings "xy", "xya" and "ax",
+ * span("xyax", USET_SPAN_CONTAINED) will return 4 but
+ * span("xyax", USET_SPAN_SIMPLE) will return 3.
+ * span(USET_SPAN_SIMPLE) will never be longer than
+ * span(USET_SPAN_CONTAINED).
+ * - With either "contained" condition, span() and spanBack() may partition
+ * a string in different ways.
+ * For example, with a set which contains the two strings "ab" and "ba",
+ * and when processing the string "aba",
+ * span() will yield contained/not-contained boundaries of { 0, 2, 3 }
+ * while spanBack() will yield boundaries of { 0, 1, 3 }.
+ *
+ * Note: If it is important to get the same boundaries whether iterating forward
+ * or backward through a string, then either only span() should be used and
+ * the boundaries cached for backward operation, or an ICU BreakIterator
+ * could be used.
+ *
+ * Note: Unpaired surrogates are treated like surrogate code points.
+ * Similarly, set strings match only on code point boundaries,
+ * never in the middle of a surrogate pair.
+ * Illegal UTF-8 sequences are treated like U+FFFD.
+ * When processing UTF-8 strings, malformed set strings
+ * (strings with unpaired surrogates which cannot be converted to UTF-8)
+ * are ignored.
+ *
+ * @stable ICU 3.8
+ */
+typedef enum USetSpanCondition {
+ /**
+ * Continues a span() while there is no set element at the current position.
+ * Increments by one code point at a time.
+ * Stops before the first set element (character or string).
+ * (For code points only, this is like while contains(current)==FALSE).
+ *
+ * When span() returns, the substring between where it started and the position
+ * it returned consists only of characters that are not in the set,
+ * and none of its strings overlap with the span.
+ *
+ * @stable ICU 3.8
+ */
+ USET_SPAN_NOT_CONTAINED = 0,
+ /**
+ * Spans the longest substring that is a concatenation of set elements (characters or strings).
+ * (For characters only, this is like while contains(current)==TRUE).
+ *
+ * When span() returns, the substring between where it started and the position
+ * it returned consists only of set elements (characters or strings) that are in the set.
+ *
+ * If a set contains strings, then the span will be the longest substring for which there
+ * exists at least one non-overlapping concatenation of set elements (characters or strings).
+ * This is equivalent to a POSIX regular expression for <code>(OR of each set element)*</code>.
+ * (Java/ICU/Perl regex stops at the first match of an OR.)
+ *
+ * @stable ICU 3.8
+ */
+ USET_SPAN_CONTAINED = 1,
+ /**
+ * Continues a span() while there is a set element at the current position.
+ * Increments by the longest matching element at each position.
+ * (For characters only, this is like while contains(current)==TRUE).
+ *
+ * When span() returns, the substring between where it started and the position
+ * it returned consists only of set elements (characters or strings) that are in the set.
+ *
+ * If a set only contains single characters, then this is the same
+ * as USET_SPAN_CONTAINED.
+ *
+ * If a set contains strings, then the span will be the longest substring
+ * with a match at each position with the longest single set element (character or string).
+ *
+ * Use this span condition together with other longest-match algorithms,
+ * such as ICU converters (ucnv_getUnicodeSet()).
+ *
+ * @stable ICU 3.8
+ */
+ USET_SPAN_SIMPLE = 2,
+#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
+ /**
+ * One more than the last span condition.
+ * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
+ */
+ USET_SPAN_CONDITION_COUNT
+#endif // U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
+} USetSpanCondition;
+
+enum {
+ /**
+ * Capacity of USerializedSet::staticArray.
+ * Enough for any single-code point set.
+ * Also provides padding for nice sizeof(USerializedSet).
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+ USET_SERIALIZED_STATIC_ARRAY_CAPACITY=8
+};
+
+/**
+ * A serialized form of a Unicode set. Limited manipulations are
+ * possible directly on a serialized set. See below.
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+typedef struct USerializedSet {
+ /**
+ * The serialized Unicode Set.
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+ const uint16_t *array;
+ /**
+ * The length of the array that contains BMP characters.
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+ int32_t bmpLength;
+ /**
+ * The total length of the array.
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+ int32_t length;
+ /**
+ * A small buffer for the array to reduce memory allocations.
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+ uint16_t staticArray[USET_SERIALIZED_STATIC_ARRAY_CAPACITY];
+} USerializedSet;
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * USet API
+ *********************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * Create an empty USet object.
+ * Equivalent to uset_open(1, 0).
+ * @return a newly created USet. The caller must call uset_close() on
+ * it when done.
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+U_STABLE USet* U_EXPORT2
+uset_openEmpty(void);
+
+/**
+ * Creates a USet object that contains the range of characters
+ * start..end, inclusive. If <code>start > end</code>
+ * then an empty set is created (same as using uset_openEmpty()).
+ * @param start first character of the range, inclusive
+ * @param end last character of the range, inclusive
+ * @return a newly created USet. The caller must call uset_close() on
+ * it when done.
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE USet* U_EXPORT2
+uset_open(UChar32 start, UChar32 end);
+
+/**
+ * Creates a set from the given pattern. See the UnicodeSet class
+ * description for the syntax of the pattern language.
+ * @param pattern a string specifying what characters are in the set
+ * @param patternLength the length of the pattern, or -1 if null
+ * terminated
+ * @param ec the error code
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE USet* U_EXPORT2
+uset_openPattern(const UChar* pattern, int32_t patternLength,
+ UErrorCode* ec);
+
+/**
+ * Creates a set from the given pattern. See the UnicodeSet class
+ * description for the syntax of the pattern language.
+ * @param pattern a string specifying what characters are in the set
+ * @param patternLength the length of the pattern, or -1 if null
+ * terminated
+ * @param options bitmask for options to apply to the pattern.
+ * Valid options are USET_IGNORE_SPACE and USET_CASE_INSENSITIVE.
+ * @param ec the error code
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE USet* U_EXPORT2
+uset_openPatternOptions(const UChar* pattern, int32_t patternLength,
+ uint32_t options,
+ UErrorCode* ec);
+
+/**
+ * Disposes of the storage used by a USet object. This function should
+ * be called exactly once for objects returned by uset_open().
+ * @param set the object to dispose of
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_close(USet* set);
+
+#if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
+
+U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+/**
+ * \class LocalUSetPointer
+ * "Smart pointer" class, closes a USet via uset_close().
+ * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
+ *
+ * @see LocalPointerBase
+ * @see LocalPointer
+ * @stable ICU 4.4
+ */
+U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUSetPointer, USet, uset_close);
+
+U_NAMESPACE_END
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Returns a copy of this object.
+ * If this set is frozen, then the clone will be frozen as well.
+ * Use uset_cloneAsThawed() for a mutable clone of a frozen set.
+ * @param set the original set
+ * @return the newly allocated copy of the set
+ * @see uset_cloneAsThawed
+ * @stable ICU 3.8
+ */
+U_STABLE USet * U_EXPORT2
+uset_clone(const USet *set);
+
+/**
+ * Determines whether the set has been frozen (made immutable) or not.
+ * See the ICU4J Freezable interface for details.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @return TRUE/FALSE for whether the set has been frozen
+ * @see uset_freeze
+ * @see uset_cloneAsThawed
+ * @stable ICU 3.8
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_isFrozen(const USet *set);
+
+/**
+ * Freeze the set (make it immutable).
+ * Once frozen, it cannot be unfrozen and is therefore thread-safe
+ * until it is deleted.
+ * See the ICU4J Freezable interface for details.
+ * Freezing the set may also make some operations faster, for example
+ * uset_contains() and uset_span().
+ * A frozen set will not be modified. (It remains frozen.)
+ * @param set the set
+ * @return the same set, now frozen
+ * @see uset_isFrozen
+ * @see uset_cloneAsThawed
+ * @stable ICU 3.8
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_freeze(USet *set);
+
+/**
+ * Clone the set and make the clone mutable.
+ * See the ICU4J Freezable interface for details.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @return the mutable clone
+ * @see uset_freeze
+ * @see uset_isFrozen
+ * @see uset_clone
+ * @stable ICU 3.8
+ */
+U_STABLE USet * U_EXPORT2
+uset_cloneAsThawed(const USet *set);
+
+/**
+ * Causes the USet object to represent the range <code>start - end</code>.
+ * If <code>start > end</code> then this USet is set to an empty range.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ * @param set the object to set to the given range
+ * @param start first character in the set, inclusive
+ * @param end last character in the set, inclusive
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_set(USet* set,
+ UChar32 start, UChar32 end);
+
+/**
+ * Modifies the set to represent the set specified by the given
+ * pattern. See the UnicodeSet class description for the syntax of
+ * the pattern language. See also the User Guide chapter about UnicodeSet.
+ * <em>Empties the set passed before applying the pattern.</em>
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ * @param set The set to which the pattern is to be applied.
+ * @param pattern A pointer to UChar string specifying what characters are in the set.
+ * The character at pattern[0] must be a '['.
+ * @param patternLength The length of the UChar string. -1 if NUL terminated.
+ * @param options A bitmask for options to apply to the pattern.
+ * Valid options are USET_IGNORE_SPACE and USET_CASE_INSENSITIVE.
+ * @param status Returns an error if the pattern cannot be parsed.
+ * @return Upon successful parse, the value is either
+ * the index of the character after the closing ']'
+ * of the parsed pattern.
+ * If the status code indicates failure, then the return value
+ * is the index of the error in the source.
+ *
+ * @stable ICU 2.8
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uset_applyPattern(USet *set,
+ const UChar *pattern, int32_t patternLength,
+ uint32_t options,
+ UErrorCode *status);
+
+/**
+ * Modifies the set to contain those code points which have the given value
+ * for the given binary or enumerated property, as returned by
+ * u_getIntPropertyValue. Prior contents of this set are lost.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ *
+ * @param set the object to contain the code points defined by the property
+ *
+ * @param prop a property in the range UCHAR_BIN_START..UCHAR_BIN_LIMIT-1
+ * or UCHAR_INT_START..UCHAR_INT_LIMIT-1
+ * or UCHAR_MASK_START..UCHAR_MASK_LIMIT-1.
+ *
+ * @param value a value in the range u_getIntPropertyMinValue(prop)..
+ * u_getIntPropertyMaxValue(prop), with one exception. If prop is
+ * UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MASK, then value should not be a UCharCategory, but
+ * rather a mask value produced by U_GET_GC_MASK(). This allows grouped
+ * categories such as [:L:] to be represented.
+ *
+ * @param ec error code input/output parameter
+ *
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_applyIntPropertyValue(USet* set,
+ UProperty prop, int32_t value, UErrorCode* ec);
+
+/**
+ * Modifies the set to contain those code points which have the
+ * given value for the given property. Prior contents of this
+ * set are lost.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ *
+ * @param set the object to contain the code points defined by the given
+ * property and value alias
+ *
+ * @param prop a string specifying a property alias, either short or long.
+ * The name is matched loosely. See PropertyAliases.txt for names and a
+ * description of loose matching. If the value string is empty, then this
+ * string is interpreted as either a General_Category value alias, a Script
+ * value alias, a binary property alias, or a special ID. Special IDs are
+ * matched loosely and correspond to the following sets:
+ *
+ * "ANY" = [\\u0000-\\U0010FFFF],
+ * "ASCII" = [\\u0000-\\u007F],
+ * "Assigned" = [:^Cn:].
+ *
+ * @param propLength the length of the prop, or -1 if NULL
+ *
+ * @param value a string specifying a value alias, either short or long.
+ * The name is matched loosely. See PropertyValueAliases.txt for names
+ * and a description of loose matching. In addition to aliases listed,
+ * numeric values and canonical combining classes may be expressed
+ * numerically, e.g., ("nv", "0.5") or ("ccc", "220"). The value string
+ * may also be empty.
+ *
+ * @param valueLength the length of the value, or -1 if NULL
+ *
+ * @param ec error code input/output parameter
+ *
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_applyPropertyAlias(USet* set,
+ const UChar *prop, int32_t propLength,
+ const UChar *value, int32_t valueLength,
+ UErrorCode* ec);
+
+/**
+ * Return true if the given position, in the given pattern, appears
+ * to be the start of a UnicodeSet pattern.
+ *
+ * @param pattern a string specifying the pattern
+ * @param patternLength the length of the pattern, or -1 if NULL
+ * @param pos the given position
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_resemblesPattern(const UChar *pattern, int32_t patternLength,
+ int32_t pos);
+
+/**
+ * Returns a string representation of this set. If the result of
+ * calling this function is passed to a uset_openPattern(), it
+ * will produce another set that is equal to this one.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @param result the string to receive the rules, may be NULL
+ * @param resultCapacity the capacity of result, may be 0 if result is NULL
+ * @param escapeUnprintable if TRUE then convert unprintable
+ * character to their hex escape representations, \\uxxxx or
+ * \\Uxxxxxxxx. Unprintable characters are those other than
+ * U+000A, U+0020..U+007E.
+ * @param ec error code.
+ * @return length of string, possibly larger than resultCapacity
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uset_toPattern(const USet* set,
+ UChar* result, int32_t resultCapacity,
+ UBool escapeUnprintable,
+ UErrorCode* ec);
+
+/**
+ * Adds the given character to the given USet. After this call,
+ * uset_contains(set, c) will return TRUE.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ * @param set the object to which to add the character
+ * @param c the character to add
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_add(USet* set, UChar32 c);
+
+/**
+ * Adds all of the elements in the specified set to this set if
+ * they're not already present. This operation effectively
+ * modifies this set so that its value is the <i>union</i> of the two
+ * sets. The behavior of this operation is unspecified if the specified
+ * collection is modified while the operation is in progress.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ *
+ * @param set the object to which to add the set
+ * @param additionalSet the source set whose elements are to be added to this set.
+ * @stable ICU 2.6
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_addAll(USet* set, const USet *additionalSet);
+
+/**
+ * Adds the given range of characters to the given USet. After this call,
+ * uset_contains(set, start, end) will return TRUE.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ * @param set the object to which to add the character
+ * @param start the first character of the range to add, inclusive
+ * @param end the last character of the range to add, inclusive
+ * @stable ICU 2.2
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_addRange(USet* set, UChar32 start, UChar32 end);
+
+/**
+ * Adds the given string to the given USet. After this call,
+ * uset_containsString(set, str, strLen) will return TRUE.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ * @param set the object to which to add the character
+ * @param str the string to add
+ * @param strLen the length of the string or -1 if null terminated.
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_addString(USet* set, const UChar* str, int32_t strLen);
+
+/**
+ * Adds each of the characters in this string to the set. Thus "ch" => {"c", "h"}
+ * If this set already any particular character, it has no effect on that character.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ * @param set the object to which to add the character
+ * @param str the source string
+ * @param strLen the length of the string or -1 if null terminated.
+ * @stable ICU 3.4
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_addAllCodePoints(USet* set, const UChar *str, int32_t strLen);
+
+/**
+ * Removes the given character from the given USet. After this call,
+ * uset_contains(set, c) will return FALSE.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ * @param set the object from which to remove the character
+ * @param c the character to remove
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_remove(USet* set, UChar32 c);
+
+/**
+ * Removes the given range of characters from the given USet. After this call,
+ * uset_contains(set, start, end) will return FALSE.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ * @param set the object to which to add the character
+ * @param start the first character of the range to remove, inclusive
+ * @param end the last character of the range to remove, inclusive
+ * @stable ICU 2.2
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_removeRange(USet* set, UChar32 start, UChar32 end);
+
+/**
+ * Removes the given string to the given USet. After this call,
+ * uset_containsString(set, str, strLen) will return FALSE.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ * @param set the object to which to add the character
+ * @param str the string to remove
+ * @param strLen the length of the string or -1 if null terminated.
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_removeString(USet* set, const UChar* str, int32_t strLen);
+
+/**
+ * Removes from this set all of its elements that are contained in the
+ * specified set. This operation effectively modifies this
+ * set so that its value is the <i>asymmetric set difference</i> of
+ * the two sets.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ * @param set the object from which the elements are to be removed
+ * @param removeSet the object that defines which elements will be
+ * removed from this set
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_removeAll(USet* set, const USet* removeSet);
+
+/**
+ * Retain only the elements in this set that are contained in the
+ * specified range. If <code>start > end</code> then an empty range is
+ * retained, leaving the set empty. This is equivalent to
+ * a boolean logic AND, or a set INTERSECTION.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ *
+ * @param set the object for which to retain only the specified range
+ * @param start first character, inclusive, of range to be retained
+ * to this set.
+ * @param end last character, inclusive, of range to be retained
+ * to this set.
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_retain(USet* set, UChar32 start, UChar32 end);
+
+/**
+ * Retains only the elements in this set that are contained in the
+ * specified set. In other words, removes from this set all of
+ * its elements that are not contained in the specified set. This
+ * operation effectively modifies this set so that its value is
+ * the <i>intersection</i> of the two sets.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ *
+ * @param set the object on which to perform the retain
+ * @param retain set that defines which elements this set will retain
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_retainAll(USet* set, const USet* retain);
+
+/**
+ * Reallocate this objects internal structures to take up the least
+ * possible space, without changing this object's value.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ *
+ * @param set the object on which to perfrom the compact
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_compact(USet* set);
+
+/**
+ * Inverts this set. This operation modifies this set so that
+ * its value is its complement. This operation does not affect
+ * the multicharacter strings, if any.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_complement(USet* set);
+
+/**
+ * Complements in this set all elements contained in the specified
+ * set. Any character in the other set will be removed if it is
+ * in this set, or will be added if it is not in this set.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ *
+ * @param set the set with which to complement
+ * @param complement set that defines which elements will be xor'ed
+ * from this set.
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_complementAll(USet* set, const USet* complement);
+
+/**
+ * Removes all of the elements from this set. This set will be
+ * empty after this call returns.
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_clear(USet* set);
+
+/**
+ * Close this set over the given attribute. For the attribute
+ * USET_CASE, the result is to modify this set so that:
+ *
+ * 1. For each character or string 'a' in this set, all strings or
+ * characters 'b' such that foldCase(a) == foldCase(b) are added
+ * to this set.
+ *
+ * 2. For each string 'e' in the resulting set, if e !=
+ * foldCase(e), 'e' will be removed.
+ *
+ * Example: [aq\\u00DF{Bc}{bC}{Fi}] => [aAqQ\\u00DF\\uFB01{ss}{bc}{fi}]
+ *
+ * (Here foldCase(x) refers to the operation u_strFoldCase, and a
+ * == b denotes that the contents are the same, not pointer
+ * comparison.)
+ *
+ * A frozen set will not be modified.
+ *
+ * @param set the set
+ *
+ * @param attributes bitmask for attributes to close over.
+ * Currently only the USET_CASE bit is supported. Any undefined bits
+ * are ignored.
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_closeOver(USet* set, int32_t attributes);
+
+/**
+ * Remove all strings from this set.
+ *
+ * @param set the set
+ * @stable ICU 4.2
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_removeAllStrings(USet* set);
+
+/**
+ * Returns TRUE if the given USet contains no characters and no
+ * strings.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @return true if set is empty
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_isEmpty(const USet* set);
+
+/**
+ * Returns TRUE if the given USet contains the given character.
+ * This function works faster with a frozen set.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @param c The codepoint to check for within the set
+ * @return true if set contains c
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_contains(const USet* set, UChar32 c);
+
+/**
+ * Returns TRUE if the given USet contains all characters c
+ * where start <= c && c <= end.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @param start the first character of the range to test, inclusive
+ * @param end the last character of the range to test, inclusive
+ * @return TRUE if set contains the range
+ * @stable ICU 2.2
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_containsRange(const USet* set, UChar32 start, UChar32 end);
+
+/**
+ * Returns TRUE if the given USet contains the given string.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @param str the string
+ * @param strLen the length of the string or -1 if null terminated.
+ * @return true if set contains str
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_containsString(const USet* set, const UChar* str, int32_t strLen);
+
+/**
+ * Returns the index of the given character within this set, where
+ * the set is ordered by ascending code point. If the character
+ * is not in this set, return -1. The inverse of this method is
+ * <code>charAt()</code>.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @param c the character to obtain the index for
+ * @return an index from 0..size()-1, or -1
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uset_indexOf(const USet* set, UChar32 c);
+
+/**
+ * Returns the character at the given index within this set, where
+ * the set is ordered by ascending code point. If the index is
+ * out of range, return (UChar32)-1. The inverse of this method is
+ * <code>indexOf()</code>.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @param charIndex an index from 0..size()-1 to obtain the char for
+ * @return the character at the given index, or (UChar32)-1.
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE UChar32 U_EXPORT2
+uset_charAt(const USet* set, int32_t charIndex);
+
+/**
+ * Returns the number of characters and strings contained in the given
+ * USet.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @return a non-negative integer counting the characters and strings
+ * contained in set
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uset_size(const USet* set);
+
+/**
+ * Returns the number of items in this set. An item is either a range
+ * of characters or a single multicharacter string.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @return a non-negative integer counting the character ranges
+ * and/or strings contained in set
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uset_getItemCount(const USet* set);
+
+/**
+ * Returns an item of this set. An item is either a range of
+ * characters or a single multicharacter string.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @param itemIndex a non-negative integer in the range 0..
+ * uset_getItemCount(set)-1
+ * @param start pointer to variable to receive first character
+ * in range, inclusive
+ * @param end pointer to variable to receive last character in range,
+ * inclusive
+ * @param str buffer to receive the string, may be NULL
+ * @param strCapacity capacity of str, or 0 if str is NULL
+ * @param ec error code
+ * @return the length of the string (>= 2), or 0 if the item is a
+ * range, in which case it is the range *start..*end, or -1 if
+ * itemIndex is out of range
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uset_getItem(const USet* set, int32_t itemIndex,
+ UChar32* start, UChar32* end,
+ UChar* str, int32_t strCapacity,
+ UErrorCode* ec);
+
+/**
+ * Returns true if set1 contains all the characters and strings
+ * of set2. It answers the question, 'Is set1 a superset of set2?'
+ * @param set1 set to be checked for containment
+ * @param set2 set to be checked for containment
+ * @return true if the test condition is met
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_containsAll(const USet* set1, const USet* set2);
+
+/**
+ * Returns true if this set contains all the characters
+ * of the given string. This is does not check containment of grapheme
+ * clusters, like uset_containsString.
+ * @param set set of characters to be checked for containment
+ * @param str string containing codepoints to be checked for containment
+ * @param strLen the length of the string or -1 if null terminated.
+ * @return true if the test condition is met
+ * @stable ICU 3.4
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_containsAllCodePoints(const USet* set, const UChar *str, int32_t strLen);
+
+/**
+ * Returns true if set1 contains none of the characters and strings
+ * of set2. It answers the question, 'Is set1 a disjoint set of set2?'
+ * @param set1 set to be checked for containment
+ * @param set2 set to be checked for containment
+ * @return true if the test condition is met
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_containsNone(const USet* set1, const USet* set2);
+
+/**
+ * Returns true if set1 contains some of the characters and strings
+ * of set2. It answers the question, 'Does set1 and set2 have an intersection?'
+ * @param set1 set to be checked for containment
+ * @param set2 set to be checked for containment
+ * @return true if the test condition is met
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_containsSome(const USet* set1, const USet* set2);
+
+/**
+ * Returns the length of the initial substring of the input string which
+ * consists only of characters and strings that are contained in this set
+ * (USET_SPAN_CONTAINED, USET_SPAN_SIMPLE),
+ * or only of characters and strings that are not contained
+ * in this set (USET_SPAN_NOT_CONTAINED).
+ * See USetSpanCondition for details.
+ * Similar to the strspn() C library function.
+ * Unpaired surrogates are treated according to contains() of their surrogate code points.
+ * This function works faster with a frozen set and with a non-negative string length argument.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @param s start of the string
+ * @param length of the string; can be -1 for NUL-terminated
+ * @param spanCondition specifies the containment condition
+ * @return the length of the initial substring according to the spanCondition;
+ * 0 if the start of the string does not fit the spanCondition
+ * @stable ICU 3.8
+ * @see USetSpanCondition
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uset_span(const USet *set, const UChar *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition);
+
+/**
+ * Returns the start of the trailing substring of the input string which
+ * consists only of characters and strings that are contained in this set
+ * (USET_SPAN_CONTAINED, USET_SPAN_SIMPLE),
+ * or only of characters and strings that are not contained
+ * in this set (USET_SPAN_NOT_CONTAINED).
+ * See USetSpanCondition for details.
+ * Unpaired surrogates are treated according to contains() of their surrogate code points.
+ * This function works faster with a frozen set and with a non-negative string length argument.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @param s start of the string
+ * @param length of the string; can be -1 for NUL-terminated
+ * @param spanCondition specifies the containment condition
+ * @return the start of the trailing substring according to the spanCondition;
+ * the string length if the end of the string does not fit the spanCondition
+ * @stable ICU 3.8
+ * @see USetSpanCondition
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uset_spanBack(const USet *set, const UChar *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition);
+
+/**
+ * Returns the length of the initial substring of the input string which
+ * consists only of characters and strings that are contained in this set
+ * (USET_SPAN_CONTAINED, USET_SPAN_SIMPLE),
+ * or only of characters and strings that are not contained
+ * in this set (USET_SPAN_NOT_CONTAINED).
+ * See USetSpanCondition for details.
+ * Similar to the strspn() C library function.
+ * Malformed byte sequences are treated according to contains(0xfffd).
+ * This function works faster with a frozen set and with a non-negative string length argument.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @param s start of the string (UTF-8)
+ * @param length of the string; can be -1 for NUL-terminated
+ * @param spanCondition specifies the containment condition
+ * @return the length of the initial substring according to the spanCondition;
+ * 0 if the start of the string does not fit the spanCondition
+ * @stable ICU 3.8
+ * @see USetSpanCondition
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uset_spanUTF8(const USet *set, const char *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition);
+
+/**
+ * Returns the start of the trailing substring of the input string which
+ * consists only of characters and strings that are contained in this set
+ * (USET_SPAN_CONTAINED, USET_SPAN_SIMPLE),
+ * or only of characters and strings that are not contained
+ * in this set (USET_SPAN_NOT_CONTAINED).
+ * See USetSpanCondition for details.
+ * Malformed byte sequences are treated according to contains(0xfffd).
+ * This function works faster with a frozen set and with a non-negative string length argument.
+ * @param set the set
+ * @param s start of the string (UTF-8)
+ * @param length of the string; can be -1 for NUL-terminated
+ * @param spanCondition specifies the containment condition
+ * @return the start of the trailing substring according to the spanCondition;
+ * the string length if the end of the string does not fit the spanCondition
+ * @stable ICU 3.8
+ * @see USetSpanCondition
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uset_spanBackUTF8(const USet *set, const char *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition);
+
+/**
+ * Returns true if set1 contains all of the characters and strings
+ * of set2, and vis versa. It answers the question, 'Is set1 equal to set2?'
+ * @param set1 set to be checked for containment
+ * @param set2 set to be checked for containment
+ * @return true if the test condition is met
+ * @stable ICU 3.2
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_equals(const USet* set1, const USet* set2);
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * Serialized set API
+ *********************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * Serializes this set into an array of 16-bit integers. Serialization
+ * (currently) only records the characters in the set; multicharacter
+ * strings are ignored.
+ *
+ * The array
+ * has following format (each line is one 16-bit integer):
+ *
+ * length = (n+2*m) | (m!=0?0x8000:0)
+ * bmpLength = n; present if m!=0
+ * bmp[0]
+ * bmp[1]
+ * ...
+ * bmp[n-1]
+ * supp-high[0]
+ * supp-low[0]
+ * supp-high[1]
+ * supp-low[1]
+ * ...
+ * supp-high[m-1]
+ * supp-low[m-1]
+ *
+ * The array starts with a header. After the header are n bmp
+ * code points, then m supplementary code points. Either n or m
+ * or both may be zero. n+2*m is always <= 0x7FFF.
+ *
+ * If there are no supplementary characters (if m==0) then the
+ * header is one 16-bit integer, 'length', with value n.
+ *
+ * If there are supplementary characters (if m!=0) then the header
+ * is two 16-bit integers. The first, 'length', has value
+ * (n+2*m)|0x8000. The second, 'bmpLength', has value n.
+ *
+ * After the header the code points are stored in ascending order.
+ * Supplementary code points are stored as most significant 16
+ * bits followed by least significant 16 bits.
+ *
+ * @param set the set
+ * @param dest pointer to buffer of destCapacity 16-bit integers.
+ * May be NULL only if destCapacity is zero.
+ * @param destCapacity size of dest, or zero. Must not be negative.
+ * @param pErrorCode pointer to the error code. Will be set to
+ * U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR if n+2*m > 0x7FFF. Will be set to
+ * U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR if n+2*m+(m!=0?2:1) > destCapacity.
+ * @return the total length of the serialized format, including
+ * the header, that is, n+2*m+(m!=0?2:1), or 0 on error other
+ * than U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uset_serialize(const USet* set, uint16_t* dest, int32_t destCapacity, UErrorCode* pErrorCode);
+
+/**
+ * Given a serialized array, fill in the given serialized set object.
+ * @param fillSet pointer to result
+ * @param src pointer to start of array
+ * @param srcLength length of array
+ * @return true if the given array is valid, otherwise false
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_getSerializedSet(USerializedSet* fillSet, const uint16_t* src, int32_t srcLength);
+
+/**
+ * Set the USerializedSet to contain the given character (and nothing
+ * else).
+ * @param fillSet pointer to result
+ * @param c The codepoint to set
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
+uset_setSerializedToOne(USerializedSet* fillSet, UChar32 c);
+
+/**
+ * Returns TRUE if the given USerializedSet contains the given
+ * character.
+ * @param set the serialized set
+ * @param c The codepoint to check for within the set
+ * @return true if set contains c
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_serializedContains(const USerializedSet* set, UChar32 c);
+
+/**
+ * Returns the number of disjoint ranges of characters contained in
+ * the given serialized set. Ignores any strings contained in the
+ * set.
+ * @param set the serialized set
+ * @return a non-negative integer counting the character ranges
+ * contained in set
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
+uset_getSerializedRangeCount(const USerializedSet* set);
+
+/**
+ * Returns a range of characters contained in the given serialized
+ * set.
+ * @param set the serialized set
+ * @param rangeIndex a non-negative integer in the range 0..
+ * uset_getSerializedRangeCount(set)-1
+ * @param pStart pointer to variable to receive first character
+ * in range, inclusive
+ * @param pEnd pointer to variable to receive last character in range,
+ * inclusive
+ * @return true if rangeIndex is valid, otherwise false
+ * @stable ICU 2.4
+ */
+U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
+uset_getSerializedRange(const USerializedSet* set, int32_t rangeIndex,
+ UChar32* pStart, UChar32* pEnd);
+
+#endif