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+/* Copyright 2013 MultiMC Contributors
+ *
+ * Authors: Orochimarufan <orochimarufan.x3@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CMDUTILS_H
+#define CMDUTILS_H
+
+#include <exception>
+
+#include <QString>
+#include <QVariant>
+#include <QHash>
+#include <QStringList>
+
+/**
+ * @file utils/cmdutils.h
+ * @brief commandline parsing utilities
+ */
+
+namespace Util {
+namespace Commandline {
+
+/**
+ * @brief The FlagStyle enum
+ * Specifies how flags are decorated
+ */
+enum class FlagStyle {
+ GNU, /**< --option and -o (GNU Style) */
+ Unix, /**< -option and -o (Unix Style) */
+ Windows, /**< /option and /o (Windows Style) */
+#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32
+ Default = Windows
+#else
+ Default = GNU
+#endif
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief The ArgumentStyle enum
+ */
+enum class ArgumentStyle {
+ Space, /**< --option=value */
+ Equals, /**< --option value */
+ SpaceAndEquals, /**< --option[= ]value */
+#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32
+ Default = Equals
+#else
+ Default = SpaceAndEquals
+#endif
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief The ParsingError class
+ */
+class ParsingError : public std::exception
+{
+public:
+ ParsingError(const QString &what) throw();
+ ParsingError(const ParsingError &e) throw();
+ ~ParsingError() throw() {}
+ char *what() const throw();
+ QString qwhat() const throw();
+private:
+ QString m_what;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief The Parser class
+ */
+class Parser
+{
+public:
+ /**
+ * @brief Parser constructor
+ * @param flagStyle the FlagStyle to use in this Parser
+ * @param argStyle the ArgumentStyle to use in this Parser
+ */
+ Parser(FlagStyle flagStyle=FlagStyle::Default, ArgumentStyle argStyle=ArgumentStyle::Default);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief set the flag style
+ * @param style
+ */
+ void setFlagStyle(FlagStyle style);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief get the flag style
+ * @return
+ */
+ FlagStyle flagStyle();
+
+ /**
+ * @brief set the argument style
+ * @param style
+ */
+ void setArgumentStyle(ArgumentStyle style);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief get the argument style
+ * @return
+ */
+ ArgumentStyle argumentStyle();
+
+ /**
+ * @brief define a boolean switch
+ * @param name the parameter name
+ * @param def the default value
+ */
+ void addSwitch(QString name, bool def=false) throw (const char *);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief define an option that takes an additional argument
+ * @param name the parameter name
+ * @param def the default value
+ */
+ void addOption(QString name, QVariant def=QVariant()) throw (const char *);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief define a positional argument
+ * @param name the parameter name
+ * @param required wether this argument is required
+ * @param def the default value
+ */
+ void addArgument(QString name, bool required=true, QVariant def=QVariant()) throw (const char *);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief adds a flag to an existing parameter
+ * @param name the (existing) parameter name
+ * @param flag the flag character
+ * @see addSwitch addArgument addOption
+ * Note: any one parameter can only have one flag
+ */
+ void addShortOpt(QString name, QChar flag) throw (const char *);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief adds documentation to a Parameter
+ * @param name the parameter name
+ * @param metavar a string to be displayed as placeholder for the value
+ * @param doc a QString containing the documentation
+ */
+ void addDocumentation(QString name, QString doc, QString metavar=QString()) throw (const char *);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief generate a help message
+ * @param progName the program name to use in the help message
+ * @param helpIndent how much the parameter documentation should be indented
+ * @param flagsInUsage whether we should use flags instead of options in the usage
+ * @return a help message
+ */
+ QString compileHelp(QString progName, int helpIndent=22, bool flagsInUsage=true);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief generate a short usage message
+ * @param progName the program name to use in the usage message
+ * @param useFlags whether we should use flags instead of options
+ * @return a usage message
+ */
+ QString compileUsage(QString progName, bool useFlags=true);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief parse
+ * @param argv a QStringList containing the program ARGV
+ * @return a QHash mapping argument names to their values
+ */
+ QHash<QString, QVariant> parse(QStringList argv) throw (ParsingError);
+
+ /**
+ * @brief clear all definitions
+ */
+ void clear();
+
+ ~Parser();
+
+private:
+ FlagStyle m_flagStyle;
+ ArgumentStyle m_argStyle;
+
+ enum class OptionType {
+ Switch,
+ Option
+ };
+
+ // Important: the common part MUST BE COMMON ON ALL THREE structs
+ struct CommonDef {
+ QString name;
+ QString doc;
+ QString metavar;
+ QVariant def;
+ };
+
+ struct OptionDef {
+ // common
+ QString name;
+ QString doc;
+ QString metavar;
+ QVariant def;
+ // option
+ OptionType type;
+ QChar flag;
+ };
+
+ struct PositionalDef {
+ // common
+ QString name;
+ QString doc;
+ QString metavar;
+ QVariant def;
+ // positional
+ bool required;
+ };
+
+ QHash<QString, OptionDef *> m_options;
+ QHash<QChar, OptionDef *> m_flags;
+ QHash<QString, CommonDef *> m_params;
+ QList<PositionalDef *> m_positionals;
+ QList<OptionDef *> m_optionList;
+
+ void getPrefix(QString &opt, QString &flag);
+};
+
+}
+}
+
+#endif // CMDUTILS_H