path: root/EssentialsGroupManager/src/org/anjocaido/groupmanager/permissions/BukkitPermissions.java

/*
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
 * USA.
 */

package org.anjocaido.groupmanager.permissions;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.anjocaido.groupmanager.GroupManager;
import org.anjocaido.groupmanager.data.User;
import org.bukkit.Bukkit;
import org.bukkit.entity.Player;
import org.bukkit.event.EventHandler;
import org.bukkit.event.EventPriority;
import org.bukkit.event.Listener;
import org.bukkit.event.player.PlayerChangedWorldEvent;
import org.bukkit.event.player.PlayerJoinEvent;
import org.bukkit.event.player.PlayerQuitEvent;
import org.bukkit.event.server.PluginDisableEvent;
import org.bukkit.event.server.PluginEnableEvent;
import org.bukkit.permissions.Permission;
import org.bukkit.permissions.PermissionAttachment;
import org.bukkit.permissions.PermissionAttachmentInfo;
import org.bukkit.plugin.PluginManager;

/**
 * 
 * BukkitPermissions overrides to force GM reponses to Superperms
 * 
 * @author ElgarL
 */
public class BukkitPermissions {

	protected LinkedHashMap<String, PermissionAttachment> attachments = new LinkedHashMap<String, PermissionAttachment>();
	protected LinkedHashMap<String, Permission> registeredPermissions = new LinkedHashMap<String, Permission>();
	protected GroupManager plugin;
	protected boolean dumpAllPermissions = true;
	protected boolean dumpMatchedPermissions = true;
	private boolean player_join = false;

	/**
	 * @return the player_join
	 */
	public boolean isPlayer_join() {

		return player_join;
	}

	/**
	 * @param player_join the player_join to set
	 */
	public void setPlayer_join(boolean player_join) {

		this.player_join = player_join;
	}

	private static Field permissions;

	// Setup reflection (Thanks to Codename_B for the reflection source)
	static {
		try {
			permissions = PermissionAttachment.class.getDeclaredField("permissions");
			permissions.setAccessible(true);
		} catch (SecurityException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public BukkitPermissions(GroupManager plugin) {

		this.plugin = plugin;
		this.reset();
		this.registerEvents();
		

		GroupManager.logger.info("Superperms support enabled.");
	}
	
	public void reset() {
		
		/*
		 * collect new permissions
		 * and register all attachments.
		 */
		this.collectPermissions();
		this.updateAllPlayers();
	}

	private void registerEvents() {

		PluginManager manager = plugin.getServer().getPluginManager();

		manager.registerEvents(new PlayerEvents(), plugin);
		manager.registerEvents(new BukkitEvents(), plugin);
	}

	public void collectPermissions() {

		registeredPermissions.clear();

		for (Permission perm : Bukkit.getPluginManager().getPermissions()) {
			registeredPermissions.put(perm.getName().toLowerCase(), perm);
		}

	}

	public void updatePermissions(Player player) {

		this.updatePermissions(player, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Push all permissions which are registered with GM for this player, on
	 * this world to Bukkit and make it update for the child nodes.
	 * 
	 * @param player
	 * @param world
	 */
	public void updatePermissions(Player player, String world) {

		if (player == null || !GroupManager.isLoaded()) {
			return;
		}

		String uuid = player.getUniqueId().toString();

		// Reset the User objects player reference.
		User user = plugin.getWorldsHolder().getWorldData(player.getWorld().getName()).getUser(uuid, player.getName());
		
		if (user != null)
			user.updatePlayer(player);

		PermissionAttachment attachment;

		// Find the players current attachment, or add a new one.
		if (this.attachments.containsKey(uuid)) {
			attachment = this.attachments.get(uuid);
		} else {
			attachment = player.addAttachment(plugin);
			this.attachments.put(uuid, attachment);
		}

		if (world == null) {
			world = player.getWorld().getName();
		}

		// Add all permissions for this player (GM only)
		// child nodes will be calculated by Bukkit.
		List<String> playerPermArray = new ArrayList<String>(plugin.getWorldsHolder().getWorldData(world).getPermissionsHandler().getAllPlayersPermissions(uuid, false));
		LinkedHashMap<String, Boolean> newPerms = new LinkedHashMap<String, Boolean>();

		// Sort the perm list by parent/child, so it will push to superperms
		// correctly.
		playerPermArray = sort(playerPermArray);

		Boolean value = false;
		for (String permission : playerPermArray) {
			value = (!permission.startsWith("-"));
			newPerms.put((value ? permission : permission.substring(1)), value);
		}
		
		/*
		 * Do not push any perms to bukkit if...
		 * We are in offline mode
		 * and the player has the 'groupmanager.noofflineperms' permission.
		 */
		if (!Bukkit.getServer().getOnlineMode()
				&& (newPerms.containsKey("groupmanager.noofflineperms") && (newPerms.get("groupmanager.noofflineperms") == true))) {
			removeAttachment(uuid);
			return;
		}


		/**
		 * This is put in place until such a time as Bukkit pull 466 is
		 * implemented https://github.com/Bukkit/Bukkit/pull/466
		 */
		try { // Codename_B source
			synchronized (attachment.getPermissible()) {

				@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
				Map<String, Boolean> orig = (Map<String, Boolean>) permissions.get(attachment);
				// Clear the map (faster than removing the attachment and
				// recalculating)
				orig.clear();
				// Then whack our map into there
				orig.putAll(newPerms);
				// That's all folks!
				attachment.getPermissible().recalculatePermissions();

			}
		} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		GroupManager.logger.finest("Attachment updated for: " + player.getName());
	}

	/**
	 * Sort a permission node list by parent/child
	 * 
	 * @param permList
	 * @return List sorted for priority
	 */
	private List<String> sort(List<String> permList) {

		List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();

		for (String key : permList) {
			/*
			 * Ignore stupid plugins which add empty permission nodes.
			 */
			if (!key.isEmpty()) {
				String a = key.charAt(0) == '-' ? key.substring(1) : key;
				Map<String, Boolean> allchildren = GroupManager.BukkitPermissions.getAllChildren(a, new HashSet<String>());
				if (allchildren != null) {
	
					ListIterator<String> itr = result.listIterator();
	
					while (itr.hasNext()) {
						String node = (String) itr.next();
						String b = node.charAt(0) == '-' ? node.substring(1) : node;
	
						// Insert the parent node before the child
						if (allchildren.containsKey(b)) {
							itr.set(key);
							itr.add(node);
							break;
						}
					}
				}
				if (!result.contains(key))
					result.add(key);
			}
		}

		return result;
	}

	/**
	 * Fetch all permissions which are registered with superperms.
	 * {can include child nodes)
	 * 
	 * @param includeChildren
	 * @return List of all permission nodes
	 */
	public List<String> getAllRegisteredPermissions(boolean includeChildren) {

		List<String> perms = new ArrayList<String>();

		for (String key : registeredPermissions.keySet()) {
			if (!perms.contains(key)) {
				perms.add(key);

				if (includeChildren) {
					Map<String, Boolean> children = getAllChildren(key, new HashSet<String>());
					if (children != null) {
						for (String node : children.keySet())
							if (!perms.contains(node))
								perms.add(node);
					}
				}
			}

		}
		return perms;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns a map of ALL child permissions registered with bukkit
	 * null is empty
	 * 
	 * @param node
	 * @param playerPermArray current list of perms to check against for
	 *            negations
	 * @return Map of child permissions
	 */
	public Map<String, Boolean> getAllChildren(String node, Set<String> playerPermArray) {

		LinkedList<String> stack = new LinkedList<String>();
		Map<String, Boolean> alreadyVisited = new HashMap<String, Boolean>();
		stack.push(node);
		alreadyVisited.put(node, true);

		while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
			String now = stack.pop();

			Map<String, Boolean> children = getChildren(now);

			if ((children != null) && (!playerPermArray.contains("-" + now))) {
				for (String childName : children.keySet()) {
					if (!alreadyVisited.containsKey(childName)) {
						stack.push(childName);
						alreadyVisited.put(childName, children.get(childName));
					}
				}
			}
		}
		alreadyVisited.remove(node);
		if (!alreadyVisited.isEmpty())
			return alreadyVisited;

		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns a map of the child permissions (1 node deep) as registered with
	 * Bukkit.
	 * null is empty
	 * 
	 * @param node
	 * @return Map of child permissions
	 */
	public Map<String, Boolean> getChildren(String node) {

		Permission perm = registeredPermissions.get(node.toLowerCase());
		if (perm == null)
			return null;

		return perm.getChildren();

	}

	/**
	 * List all effective permissions for this player.
	 * 
	 * @param player
	 * @return List<String> of permissions
	 */
	public List<String> listPerms(Player player) {

		List<String> perms = new ArrayList<String>();

		/*
		 * // All permissions registered with Bukkit for this player
		 * PermissionAttachment attachment = this.attachments.get(player);
		 * 
		 * // List perms for this player perms.add("Attachment Permissions:");
		 * for(Map.Entry<String, Boolean> entry :
		 * attachment.getPermissions().entrySet()){ perms.add(" " +
		 * entry.getKey() + " = " + entry.getValue()); }
		 */

		perms.add("Effective Permissions:");
		for (PermissionAttachmentInfo info : player.getEffectivePermissions()) {
			if (info.getValue() == true)
				perms.add(" " + info.getPermission() + " = " + info.getValue());
		}
		return perms;
	}

	/**
	 * force Bukkit to update every OnlinePlayers permissions.
	 */
	public void updateAllPlayers() {

		for (Player player : Bukkit.getServer().getOnlinePlayers()) {
			updatePermissions(player);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * force Bukkit to update this Players permissions.
	 */
	public void updatePlayer(Player player) {

		if (player != null)
			this.updatePermissions(player, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Force remove any attachments
	 * 
	 * @param player
	 */
	private void removeAttachment(String uuid) {

		if (attachments.containsKey(uuid)) {
			attachments.get(uuid).remove();
			attachments.remove(uuid);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Remove all attachments in case of a restart or reload.
	 */
	public void removeAllAttachments() {

		/*
		 * Remove all attachments.
		 */
		for (String key : attachments.keySet()) {
			attachments.get(key).remove();
		}
		attachments.clear();
	}

	/**
	 * Player events tracked to cause Superperms updates
	 * 
	 * @author ElgarL
	 * 
	 */
	protected class PlayerEvents implements Listener {

		@EventHandler(priority = EventPriority.LOWEST)
		public void onPlayerJoin(PlayerJoinEvent event) {

			
			
			setPlayer_join(true);
			Player player = event.getPlayer();
			
			GroupManager.logger.finest("Player Join event: " + player.getName());

			/*
			 * Tidy up any lose ends
			 */
			removeAttachment(player.getUniqueId().toString());

			// force GM to create the player if they are not already listed.
			plugin.getWorldsHolder().getWorldData(player.getWorld().getName()).getUser(player.getUniqueId().toString(), player.getName());
			
			setPlayer_join(false);
			updatePermissions(event.getPlayer());
				
			setPlayer_join(false);
		}

		@EventHandler(priority = EventPriority.LOWEST)
		public void onPlayerChangeWorld(PlayerChangedWorldEvent event) { // has changed worlds

			updatePermissions(event.getPlayer(), event.getPlayer().getWorld().getName());
		}

		/*
		 * Trigger at highest so we tidy up last.
		 */
		@EventHandler(priority = EventPriority.HIGHEST)
		public void onPlayerQuit(PlayerQuitEvent event) {

			if (!GroupManager.isLoaded())
				return;

			Player player = event.getPlayer();
			String uuid = player.getUniqueId().toString();
			
			// Reset the User objects player reference.
			User user = plugin.getWorldsHolder().getWorldData(player.getWorld().getName()).getUser(uuid, player.getName());
			
			user.updatePlayer(null);

			/*
			 * force remove any attachments as bukkit may not
			 */
			removeAttachment(uuid);
		}
	}

	protected class BukkitEvents implements Listener {

		@EventHandler(priority = EventPriority.NORMAL)
		public void onPluginEnable(PluginEnableEvent event) {

			if (!GroupManager.isLoaded())
				return;

			collectPermissions();
			updateAllPlayers();
		}

		@EventHandler(priority = EventPriority.NORMAL)
		public void onPluginDisable(PluginDisableEvent event) {

			collectPermissions();
			// updateAllPlayers();
		}
	}

}