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Diffstat (limited to 'third_party/rust/url/UPGRADING.md')
-rw-r--r-- | third_party/rust/url/UPGRADING.md | 263 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 263 deletions
diff --git a/third_party/rust/url/UPGRADING.md b/third_party/rust/url/UPGRADING.md deleted file mode 100644 index f156130f6..000000000 --- a/third_party/rust/url/UPGRADING.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,263 +0,0 @@ -# Guide to upgrading from url 0.x to 1.x - -* The fields of `Url` are now private because the `Url` constructor, parser, - and setters maintain invariants that could be violated if you were to set the fields directly. - Instead of accessing, for example, `url.scheme`, use the getter method, such as `url.scheme()`. - Instead of assigning directly to a field, for example `url.scheme = "https".to_string()`, - use the setter method, such as `url.set_scheme("https").unwrap()`. - (Some setters validate the new value and return a `Result` that must be used). - -* The methods of `Url` now return `&str` instead of `String`, - thus reducing allocations and making serialization cheap. - -* The `path()` method on `url::Url` instances used to return `Option<&[String]>`; - now it returns `&str`. - If you would like functionality more similar to the old behavior of `path()`, - use `path_segments()` that returns `Option<str::Split<char>>`. - - Before upgrading: - - ```rust - let issue_list_url = Url::parse( - "https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?labels=E-easy&state=open" - ).unwrap(); - assert_eq!(issue_list_url.path(), Some(&["rust-lang".to_string(), - "rust".to_string(), - "issues".to_string()][..])); - ``` - - After upgrading: - - ```rust - let issue_list_url = Url::parse( - "https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?labels=E-easy&state=open" - ).unwrap(); - assert_eq!(issue_list_url.path(), "/rust-lang/rust/issues"); - assert_eq!(issue_list_url.path_segments().map(|c| c.collect::<Vec<_>>()), - Some(vec!["rust-lang", "rust", "issues"])); - ``` - -* The `path_mut()` method on `url::Url` instances that allowed modification of a URL's path - has been replaced by `path_segments_mut()`. - - Before upgrading: - - ```rust - let mut url = Url::parse("https://github.com/rust-lang/rust").unwrap(); - url.path_mut().unwrap().push("issues"); - ``` - - After upgrading: - - ```rust - let mut url = Url::parse("https://github.com/rust-lang/rust").unwrap(); - url.path_segments_mut().unwrap().push("issues"); - ``` - -* The `domain_mut()` method on `url::Url` instances that allowed modification of a URL's domain - has been replaced by `set_host()` and `set_ip_host()`. - -* The `host()` method on `url::Url` instances used to return `Option<&Host>`; - now it returns `Option<Host<&str>>`. - The `serialize_host()` method that returned `Option<String>` - has been replaced by the `host_str()` method that returns `Option<&str>`. - -* The `serialize()` method on `url::Url` instances that returned `String` - has been replaced by an `as_str()` method that returns `&str`. - - Before upgrading: - - ```rust - let this_document = Url::parse("http://servo.github.io/rust-url/url/index.html").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(this_document.serialize(), "http://servo.github.io/rust-url/url/index.html".to_string()); - ``` - - After upgrading: - - ```rust - let this_document = Url::parse("http://servo.github.io/rust-url/url/index.html").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(this_document.as_str(), "http://servo.github.io/rust-url/url/index.html"); - ``` - -* `url::UrlParser` has been replaced by `url::Url::parse()` and `url::Url::join()`. - - Before upgrading: - - ```rust - let this_document = Url::parse("http://servo.github.io/rust-url/url/index.html").unwrap(); - let css_url = UrlParser::new().base_url(&this_document).parse("../main.css").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(css_url.serialize(), "http://servo.github.io/rust-url/main.css".to_string()); - ``` - - After upgrading: - - ```rust - let this_document = Url::parse("http://servo.github.io/rust-url/url/index.html").unwrap(); - let css_url = this_document.join("../main.css").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(css_url.as_str(), "http://servo.github.io/rust-url/main.css"); - ``` - -* `url::parse_path()` and `url::UrlParser::parse_path()` have been removed without replacement. - As a workaround, you can give a base URL that you then ignore too `url::Url::parse()`. - - Before upgrading: - - ```rust - let (path, query, fragment) = url::parse_path("/foo/bar/../baz?q=42").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(path, vec!["foo".to_string(), "baz".to_string()]); - assert_eq!(query, Some("q=42".to_string())); - assert_eq!(fragment, None); - ``` - - After upgrading: - - ```rust - let base = Url::parse("http://example.com").unwrap(); - let with_path = base.join("/foo/bar/../baz?q=42").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(with_path.path(), "/foo/baz"); - assert_eq!(with_path.query(), Some("q=42")); - assert_eq!(with_path.fragment(), None); - ``` - -* The `url::form_urlencoded::serialize()` method - has been replaced with the `url::form_urlencoded::Serializer` struct. - Instead of calling `serialize()` with key/value pairs, - create a new `Serializer` with a new string, - call the `extend_pairs()` method on the `Serializer` instance with the key/value pairs as the argument, - then call `finish()`. - - Before upgrading: - - ```rust - let form = url::form_urlencoded::serialize(form.iter().map(|(k, v)| { - (&k[..], &v[..]) - })); - ``` - - After upgrading: - - ```rust - let form = url::form_urlencoded::Serializer::new(String::new()).extend_pairs( - form.iter().map(|(k, v)| { (&k[..], &v[..]) }) - ).finish(); - ``` - -* The `set_query_from_pairs()` method on `url::Url` instances that took key/value pairs - has been replaced with `query_pairs_mut()`, which allows you to modify the `url::Url`'s query pairs. - - Before upgrading: - - ```rust - let mut url = Url::parse("https://duckduckgo.com/").unwrap(); - let pairs = vec![ - ("q", "test"), - ("ia", "images"), - ]; - url.set_query_from_pairs(pairs.iter().map(|&(k, v)| { - (&k[..], &v[..]) - })); - ``` - - After upgrading: - - ```rust - let mut url = Url::parse("https://duckduckgo.com/").unwrap(); - let pairs = vec![ - ("q", "test"), - ("ia", "images"), - ]; - url.query_pairs_mut().clear().extend_pairs( - pairs.iter().map(|&(k, v)| { (&k[..], &v[..]) }) - ); - ``` - -* `url::SchemeData`, its variants `Relative` and `NonRelative`, - and the struct `url::RelativeSchemeData` have been removed. - Instead of matching on these variants - to determine if you have a URL in a relative scheme such as HTTP - versus a URL in a non-relative scheme as data, - use the `cannot_be_a_base()` method to determine which kind you have. - - Before upgrading: - - ```rust - match url.scheme_data { - url::SchemeData::Relative(..) => {} - url::SchemeData::NonRelative(..) => { - return Err(human(format!("`{}` must have relative scheme \ - data: {}", field, url))) - } - } - ``` - - After upgrading: - - ```rust - if url.cannot_be_a_base() { - return Err(human(format!("`{}` must have relative scheme \ - data: {}", field, url))) - } - ``` - -* The functions `url::whatwg_scheme_type_mapper()`, the `SchemeType` enum, - and the `scheme_type_mapper()` method on `url::UrlParser` instances have been removed. - `SchemeType` had a method for getting the `default_port()`; - to replicate this functionality, use the method `port_or_known_default()` on `url::Url` instances. - The `port_or_default()` method on `url::Url` instances has been removed; - use `port_or_known_default()` instead. - - Before upgrading: - - ```rust - let port = match whatwg_scheme_type_mapper(&url.scheme) { - SchemeType::Relative(port) => port, - _ => return Err(format!("Invalid special scheme: `{}`", - raw_url.scheme)), - }; - ``` - - After upgrading: - - ```rust - let port = match url.port_or_known_default() { - Some(port) => port, - _ => return Err(format!("Invalid special scheme: `{}`", - url.scheme())), - }; - ``` - -* The following formatting utilities have been removed without replacement; - look at their linked previous implementations - if you would like to replicate the functionality in your code: - * [`url::format::PathFormatter`](https://github.com/servo/rust-url/pull/176/commits/9e759f18726c8e1343162922b87163d4dd08fe3c#diff-0bb16ac13b75e9b568fa4aff61b0e71dL24) - * [`url::format::UserInfoFormatter`](https://github.com/servo/rust-url/pull/176/commits/9e759f18726c8e1343162922b87163d4dd08fe3c#diff-0bb16ac13b75e9b568fa4aff61b0e71dL50) - * [`url::format::UrlNoFragmentFormatter`](https://github.com/servo/rust-url/pull/176/commits/9e759f18726c8e1343162922b87163d4dd08fe3c#diff-0bb16ac13b75e9b568fa4aff61b0e71dL70) - -* `url::percent_encoding::percent_decode()` used to have a return type of `Vec<u8>`; - now it returns an iterator of decoded `u8` bytes that also implements `Into<Cow<u8>>`. - Use `.into().to_owned()` to obtain a `Vec<u8>`. - (`.collect()` also works but might not be as efficient.) - -* The `url::percent_encoding::EncodeSet` struct and constant instances - used with `url::percent_encoding::percent_encode()` - have been changed to structs that implement the trait `url::percent_encoding::EncodeSet`. - * `SIMPLE_ENCODE_SET`, `QUERY_ENCODE_SET`, `DEFAULT_ENCODE_SET`, - and `USERINFO_ENCODE_SET` have the same behavior. - * `USERNAME_ENCODE_SET` and `PASSWORD_ENCODE_SET` have been removed; - use `USERINFO_ENCODE_SET` instead. - * `HTTP_VALUE_ENCODE_SET` has been removed; - an implementation of it in the new types can be found [in hyper's source]( - https://github.com/hyperium/hyper/blob/67436c5bf615cf5a55a71e32b788afef5985570e/src/header/parsing.rs#L131-L138) - if you need to replicate this functionality in your code. - * `FORM_URLENCODED_ENCODE_SET` has been removed; - instead, use the functionality in `url::form_urlencoded`. - * `PATH_SEGMENT_ENCODE_SET` has been added for use on '/'-separated path segments. - -* `url::percent_encoding::percent_decode_to()` has been removed. - Use `url::percent_encoding::percent_decode()` which returns an iterator. - You can then use the iterator’s `collect()` method - or give it to some data structure’s `extend()` method. -* A number of `ParseError` variants have changed. - [See the documentation for the current set](http://servo.github.io/rust-url/url/enum.ParseError.html). -* `url::OpaqueOrigin::new()` and `url::Origin::UID(OpaqueOrigin)` - have been replaced by `url::Origin::new_opaque()` and `url::Origin::Opaque(OpaqueOrigin)`, respectively. |