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Diffstat (limited to 'python/virtualenv/virtualenv.py')
| -rwxr-xr-x | python/virtualenv/virtualenv.py | 2329 |
1 files changed, 2329 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/python/virtualenv/virtualenv.py b/python/virtualenv/virtualenv.py new file mode 100755 index 000000000..e363021cc --- /dev/null +++ b/python/virtualenv/virtualenv.py @@ -0,0 +1,2329 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +"""Create a "virtual" Python installation""" + +import os +import sys + +# If we are running in a new interpreter to create a virtualenv, +# we do NOT want paths from our existing location interfering with anything, +# So we remove this file's directory from sys.path - most likely to be +# the previous interpreter's site-packages. Solves #705, #763, #779 +if os.environ.get('VIRTUALENV_INTERPRETER_RUNNING'): + for path in sys.path[:]: + if os.path.realpath(os.path.dirname(__file__)) == os.path.realpath(path): + sys.path.remove(path) + +import base64 +import codecs +import optparse +import re +import shutil +import logging +import zlib +import errno +import glob +import distutils.sysconfig +import struct +import subprocess +import pkgutil +import tempfile +import textwrap +from distutils.util import strtobool +from os.path import join + +try: + import ConfigParser +except ImportError: + import configparser as ConfigParser + +__version__ = "15.0.1" +virtualenv_version = __version__ # legacy + +if sys.version_info < (2, 6): + print('ERROR: %s' % sys.exc_info()[1]) + print('ERROR: this script requires Python 2.6 or greater.') + sys.exit(101) + +try: + basestring +except NameError: + basestring = str + +py_version = 'python%s.%s' % (sys.version_info[0], sys.version_info[1]) + +is_jython = sys.platform.startswith('java') +is_pypy = hasattr(sys, 'pypy_version_info') +is_win = (sys.platform == 'win32' and os.sep == '\\') +is_cygwin = (sys.platform == 'cygwin') +is_msys2 = (sys.platform == 'win32' and os.sep == '/') +is_darwin = (sys.platform == 'darwin') +abiflags = getattr(sys, 'abiflags', '') + +user_dir = os.path.expanduser('~') +if is_win: + default_storage_dir = os.path.join(user_dir, 'virtualenv') +else: + default_storage_dir = os.path.join(user_dir, '.virtualenv') +default_config_file = os.path.join(default_storage_dir, 'virtualenv.ini') + +if is_pypy: + expected_exe = 'pypy' +elif is_jython: + expected_exe = 'jython' +else: + expected_exe = 'python' + +# Return a mapping of version -> Python executable +# Only provided for Windows, where the information in the registry is used +if not is_win: + def get_installed_pythons(): + return {} +else: + try: + import winreg + except ImportError: + import _winreg as winreg + + def get_installed_pythons(): + try: + python_core = winreg.CreateKey(winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, + "Software\\Python\\PythonCore") + except WindowsError: + # No registered Python installations + return {} + i = 0 + versions = [] + while True: + try: + versions.append(winreg.EnumKey(python_core, i)) + i = i + 1 + except WindowsError: + break + exes = dict() + for ver in versions: + try: + path = winreg.QueryValue(python_core, "%s\\InstallPath" % ver) + except WindowsError: + continue + exes[ver] = join(path, "python.exe") + + winreg.CloseKey(python_core) + + # Add the major versions + # Sort the keys, then repeatedly update the major version entry + # Last executable (i.e., highest version) wins with this approach + for ver in sorted(exes): + exes[ver[0]] = exes[ver] + + return exes + +REQUIRED_MODULES = ['os', 'posix', 'posixpath', 'nt', 'ntpath', 'genericpath', + 'fnmatch', 'locale', 'encodings', 'codecs', + 'stat', 'UserDict', 'readline', 'copy_reg', 'types', + 're', 'sre', 'sre_parse', 'sre_constants', 'sre_compile', + 'zlib'] + +REQUIRED_FILES = ['lib-dynload', 'config'] + +majver, minver = sys.version_info[:2] +if majver == 2: + if minver >= 6: + REQUIRED_MODULES.extend(['warnings', 'linecache', '_abcoll', 'abc']) + if minver >= 7: + REQUIRED_MODULES.extend(['_weakrefset']) + if is_msys2: + REQUIRED_MODULES.extend(['functools']) +elif majver == 3: + # Some extra modules are needed for Python 3, but different ones + # for different versions. + REQUIRED_MODULES.extend([ + '_abcoll', 'warnings', 'linecache', 'abc', 'io', '_weakrefset', + 'copyreg', 'tempfile', 'random', '__future__', 'collections', + 'keyword', 'tarfile', 'shutil', 'struct', 'copy', 'tokenize', + 'token', 'functools', 'heapq', 'bisect', 'weakref', 'reprlib' + ]) + if minver >= 2: + REQUIRED_FILES[-1] = 'config-%s' % majver + if minver >= 3: + import sysconfig + platdir = sysconfig.get_config_var('PLATDIR') + REQUIRED_FILES.append(platdir) + REQUIRED_MODULES.extend([ + 'base64', '_dummy_thread', 'hashlib', 'hmac', + 'imp', 'importlib', 'rlcompleter' + ]) + if minver >= 4: + REQUIRED_MODULES.extend([ + 'operator', + '_collections_abc', + '_bootlocale', + ]) + +if is_pypy: + # these are needed to correctly display the exceptions that may happen + # during the bootstrap + REQUIRED_MODULES.extend(['traceback', 'linecache']) + + +class Logger(object): + + """ + Logging object for use in command-line script. Allows ranges of + levels, to avoid some redundancy of displayed information. + """ + + DEBUG = logging.DEBUG + INFO = logging.INFO + NOTIFY = (logging.INFO+logging.WARN)/2 + WARN = WARNING = logging.WARN + ERROR = logging.ERROR + FATAL = logging.FATAL + + LEVELS = [DEBUG, INFO, NOTIFY, WARN, ERROR, FATAL] + + def __init__(self, consumers): + self.consumers = consumers + self.indent = 0 + self.in_progress = None + self.in_progress_hanging = False + + def debug(self, msg, *args, **kw): + self.log(self.DEBUG, msg, *args, **kw) + + def info(self, msg, *args, **kw): + self.log(self.INFO, msg, *args, **kw) + + def notify(self, msg, *args, **kw): + self.log(self.NOTIFY, msg, *args, **kw) + + def warn(self, msg, *args, **kw): + self.log(self.WARN, msg, *args, **kw) + + def error(self, msg, *args, **kw): + self.log(self.ERROR, msg, *args, **kw) + + def fatal(self, msg, *args, **kw): + self.log(self.FATAL, msg, *args, **kw) + + def log(self, level, msg, *args, **kw): + if args: + if kw: + raise TypeError( + "You may give positional or keyword arguments, not both") + args = args or kw + rendered = None + for consumer_level, consumer in self.consumers: + if self.level_matches(level, consumer_level): + if (self.in_progress_hanging + and consumer in (sys.stdout, sys.stderr)): + self.in_progress_hanging = False + sys.stdout.write('\n') + sys.stdout.flush() + if rendered is None: + if args: + rendered = msg % args + else: + rendered = msg + rendered = ' '*self.indent + rendered + if hasattr(consumer, 'write'): + consumer.write(rendered+'\n') + else: + consumer(rendered) + + def start_progress(self, msg): + assert not self.in_progress, ( + "Tried to start_progress(%r) while in_progress %r" + % (msg, self.in_progress)) + if self.level_matches(self.NOTIFY, self._stdout_level()): + sys.stdout.write(msg) + sys.stdout.flush() + self.in_progress_hanging = True + else: + self.in_progress_hanging = False + self.in_progress = msg + + def end_progress(self, msg='done.'): + assert self.in_progress, ( + "Tried to end_progress without start_progress") + if self.stdout_level_matches(self.NOTIFY): + if not self.in_progress_hanging: + # Some message has been printed out since start_progress + sys.stdout.write('...' + self.in_progress + msg + '\n') + sys.stdout.flush() + else: + sys.stdout.write(msg + '\n') + sys.stdout.flush() + self.in_progress = None + self.in_progress_hanging = False + + def show_progress(self): + """If we are in a progress scope, and no log messages have been + shown, write out another '.'""" + if self.in_progress_hanging: + sys.stdout.write('.') + sys.stdout.flush() + + def stdout_level_matches(self, level): + """Returns true if a message at this level will go to stdout""" + return self.level_matches(level, self._stdout_level()) + + def _stdout_level(self): + """Returns the level that stdout runs at""" + for level, consumer in self.consumers: + if consumer is sys.stdout: + return level + return self.FATAL + + def level_matches(self, level, consumer_level): + """ + >>> l = Logger([]) + >>> l.level_matches(3, 4) + False + >>> l.level_matches(3, 2) + True + >>> l.level_matches(slice(None, 3), 3) + False + >>> l.level_matches(slice(None, 3), 2) + True + >>> l.level_matches(slice(1, 3), 1) + True + >>> l.level_matches(slice(2, 3), 1) + False + """ + if isinstance(level, slice): + start, stop = level.start, level.stop + if start is not None and start > consumer_level: + return False + if stop is not None and stop <= consumer_level: + return False + return True + else: + return level >= consumer_level + + #@classmethod + def level_for_integer(cls, level): + levels = cls.LEVELS + if level < 0: + return levels[0] + if level >= len(levels): + return levels[-1] + return levels[level] + + level_for_integer = classmethod(level_for_integer) + +# create a silent logger just to prevent this from being undefined +# will be overridden with requested verbosity main() is called. +logger = Logger([(Logger.LEVELS[-1], sys.stdout)]) + +def mkdir(path): + if not os.path.exists(path): + logger.info('Creating %s', path) + os.makedirs(path) + else: + logger.info('Directory %s already exists', path) + +def copyfileordir(src, dest, symlink=True): + if os.path.isdir(src): + shutil.copytree(src, dest, symlink) + else: + shutil.copy2(src, dest) + +def copyfile(src, dest, symlink=True): + if not os.path.exists(src): + # Some bad symlink in the src + logger.warn('Cannot find file %s (bad symlink)', src) + return + if os.path.exists(dest): + logger.debug('File %s already exists', dest) + return + if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(dest)): + logger.info('Creating parent directories for %s', os.path.dirname(dest)) + os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(dest)) + if not os.path.islink(src): + srcpath = os.path.abspath(src) + else: + srcpath = os.readlink(src) + if symlink and hasattr(os, 'symlink') and not is_win: + logger.info('Symlinking %s', dest) + try: + os.symlink(srcpath, dest) + except (OSError, NotImplementedError): + logger.info('Symlinking failed, copying to %s', dest) + copyfileordir(src, dest, symlink) + else: + logger.info('Copying to %s', dest) + copyfileordir(src, dest, symlink) + +def writefile(dest, content, overwrite=True): + if not os.path.exists(dest): + logger.info('Writing %s', dest) + with open(dest, 'wb') as f: + f.write(content.encode('utf-8')) + return + else: + with open(dest, 'rb') as f: + c = f.read() + if c != content.encode("utf-8"): + if not overwrite: + logger.notify('File %s exists with different content; not overwriting', dest) + return + logger.notify('Overwriting %s with new content', dest) + with open(dest, 'wb') as f: + f.write(content.encode('utf-8')) + else: + logger.info('Content %s already in place', dest) + +def rmtree(dir): + if os.path.exists(dir): + logger.notify('Deleting tree %s', dir) + shutil.rmtree(dir) + else: + logger.info('Do not need to delete %s; already gone', dir) + +def make_exe(fn): + if hasattr(os, 'chmod'): + oldmode = os.stat(fn).st_mode & 0xFFF # 0o7777 + newmode = (oldmode | 0x16D) & 0xFFF # 0o555, 0o7777 + os.chmod(fn, newmode) + logger.info('Changed mode of %s to %s', fn, oct(newmode)) + +def _find_file(filename, dirs): + for dir in reversed(dirs): + files = glob.glob(os.path.join(dir, filename)) + if files and os.path.isfile(files[0]): + return True, files[0] + return False, filename + +def file_search_dirs(): + here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) + dirs = [here, join(here, 'virtualenv_support')] + if os.path.splitext(os.path.dirname(__file__))[0] != 'virtualenv': + # Probably some boot script; just in case virtualenv is installed... + try: + import virtualenv + except ImportError: + pass + else: + dirs.append(os.path.join( + os.path.dirname(virtualenv.__file__), 'virtualenv_support')) + return [d for d in dirs if os.path.isdir(d)] + + +class UpdatingDefaultsHelpFormatter(optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter): + """ + Custom help formatter for use in ConfigOptionParser that updates + the defaults before expanding them, allowing them to show up correctly + in the help listing + """ + def expand_default(self, option): + if self.parser is not None: + self.parser.update_defaults(self.parser.defaults) + return optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter.expand_default(self, option) + + +class ConfigOptionParser(optparse.OptionParser): + """ + Custom option parser which updates its defaults by checking the + configuration files and environmental variables + """ + def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): + self.config = ConfigParser.RawConfigParser() + self.files = self.get_config_files() + self.config.read(self.files) + optparse.OptionParser.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) + + def get_config_files(self): + config_file = os.environ.get('VIRTUALENV_CONFIG_FILE', False) + if config_file and os.path.exists(config_file): + return [config_file] + return [default_config_file] + + def update_defaults(self, defaults): + """ + Updates the given defaults with values from the config files and + the environ. Does a little special handling for certain types of + options (lists). + """ + # Then go and look for the other sources of configuration: + config = {} + # 1. config files + config.update(dict(self.get_config_section('virtualenv'))) + # 2. environmental variables + config.update(dict(self.get_environ_vars())) + # Then set the options with those values + for key, val in config.items(): + key = key.replace('_', '-') + if not key.startswith('--'): + key = '--%s' % key # only prefer long opts + option = self.get_option(key) + if option is not None: + # ignore empty values + if not val: + continue + # handle multiline configs + if option.action == 'append': + val = val.split() + else: + option.nargs = 1 + if option.action == 'store_false': + val = not strtobool(val) + elif option.action in ('store_true', 'count'): + val = strtobool(val) + try: + val = option.convert_value(key, val) + except optparse.OptionValueError: + e = sys.exc_info()[1] + print("An error occurred during configuration: %s" % e) + sys.exit(3) + defaults[option.dest] = val + return defaults + + def get_config_section(self, name): + """ + Get a section of a configuration + """ + if self.config.has_section(name): + return self.config.items(name) + return [] + + def get_environ_vars(self, prefix='VIRTUALENV_'): + """ + Returns a generator with all environmental vars with prefix VIRTUALENV + """ + for key, val in os.environ.items(): + if key.startswith(prefix): + yield (key.replace(prefix, '').lower(), val) + + def get_default_values(self): + """ + Overridding to make updating the defaults after instantiation of + the option parser possible, update_defaults() does the dirty work. + """ + if not self.process_default_values: + # Old, pre-Optik 1.5 behaviour. + return optparse.Values(self.defaults) + + defaults = self.update_defaults(self.defaults.copy()) # ours + for option in self._get_all_options(): + default = defaults.get(option.dest) + if isinstance(default, basestring): + opt_str = option.get_opt_string() + defaults[option.dest] = option.check_value(opt_str, default) + return optparse.Values(defaults) + + +def main(): + parser = ConfigOptionParser( + version=virtualenv_version, + usage="%prog [OPTIONS] DEST_DIR", + formatter=UpdatingDefaultsHelpFormatter()) + + parser.add_option( + '-v', '--verbose', + action='count', + dest='verbose', + default=0, + help="Increase verbosity.") + + parser.add_option( + '-q', '--quiet', + action='count', + dest='quiet', + default=0, + help='Decrease verbosity.') + + parser.add_option( + '-p', '--python', + dest='python', + metavar='PYTHON_EXE', + help='The Python interpreter to use, e.g., --python=python2.5 will use the python2.5 ' + 'interpreter to create the new environment. The default is the interpreter that ' + 'virtualenv was installed with (%s)' % sys.executable) + + parser.add_option( + '--clear', + dest='clear', + action='store_true', + help="Clear out the non-root install and start from scratch.") + + parser.set_defaults(system_site_packages=False) + parser.add_option( + '--no-site-packages', + dest='system_site_packages', + action='store_false', + help="DEPRECATED. Retained only for backward compatibility. " + "Not having access to global site-packages is now the default behavior.") + + parser.add_option( + '--system-site-packages', + dest='system_site_packages', + action='store_true', + help="Give the virtual environment access to the global site-packages.") + + parser.add_option( + '--always-copy', + dest='symlink', + action='store_false', + default=True, + help="Always copy files rather than symlinking.") + + parser.add_option( + '--unzip-setuptools', + dest='unzip_setuptools', + action='store_true', + help="Unzip Setuptools when installing it.") + + parser.add_option( + '--relocatable', + dest='relocatable', + action='store_true', + help='Make an EXISTING virtualenv environment relocatable. ' + 'This fixes up scripts and makes all .pth files relative.') + + parser.add_option( + '--no-setuptools', + dest='no_setuptools', + action='store_true', + help='Do not install setuptools in the new virtualenv.') + + parser.add_option( + '--no-pip', + dest='no_pip', + action='store_true', + help='Do not install pip in the new virtualenv.') + + parser.add_option( + '--no-wheel', + dest='no_wheel', + action='store_true', + help='Do not install wheel in the new virtualenv.') + + default_search_dirs = file_search_dirs() + parser.add_option( + '--extra-search-dir', + dest="search_dirs", + action="append", + metavar='DIR', + default=default_search_dirs, + help="Directory to look for setuptools/pip distributions in. " + "This option can be used multiple times.") + + parser.add_option( + "--download", + dest="download", + default=True, + action="store_true", + help="Download preinstalled packages from PyPI.", + ) + + parser.add_option( + "--no-download", + '--never-download', + dest="download", + action="store_false", + help="Do not download preinstalled packages from PyPI.", + ) + + parser.add_option( + '--prompt', + dest='prompt', + help='Provides an alternative prompt prefix for this environment.') + + parser.add_option( + '--setuptools', + dest='setuptools', + action='store_true', + help="DEPRECATED. Retained only for backward compatibility. This option has no effect.") + + parser.add_option( + '--distribute', + dest='distribute', + action='store_true', + help="DEPRECATED. Retained only for backward compatibility. This option has no effect.") + + if 'extend_parser' in globals(): + extend_parser(parser) + + options, args = parser.parse_args() + + global logger + + if 'adjust_options' in globals(): + adjust_options(options, args) + + verbosity = options.verbose - options.quiet + logger = Logger([(Logger.level_for_integer(2 - verbosity), sys.stdout)]) + + if options.python and not os.environ.get('VIRTUALENV_INTERPRETER_RUNNING'): + env = os.environ.copy() + interpreter = resolve_interpreter(options.python) + if interpreter == sys.executable: + logger.warn('Already using interpreter %s' % interpreter) + else: + logger.notify('Running virtualenv with interpreter %s' % interpreter) + env['VIRTUALENV_INTERPRETER_RUNNING'] = 'true' + file = __file__ + if file.endswith('.pyc'): + file = file[:-1] + popen = subprocess.Popen([interpreter, file] + sys.argv[1:], env=env) + raise SystemExit(popen.wait()) + + if not args: + print('You must provide a DEST_DIR') + parser.print_help() + sys.exit(2) + if len(args) > 1: + print('There must be only one argument: DEST_DIR (you gave %s)' % ( + ' '.join(args))) + parser.print_help() + sys.exit(2) + + home_dir = args[0] + + if os.path.exists(home_dir) and os.path.isfile(home_dir): + logger.fatal('ERROR: File already exists and is not a directory.') + logger.fatal('Please provide a different path or delete the file.') + sys.exit(3) + + if os.environ.get('WORKING_ENV'): + logger.fatal('ERROR: you cannot run virtualenv while in a workingenv') + logger.fatal('Please deactivate your workingenv, then re-run this script') + sys.exit(3) + + if 'PYTHONHOME' in os.environ: + logger.warn('PYTHONHOME is set. You *must* activate the virtualenv before using it') + del os.environ['PYTHONHOME'] + + if options.relocatable: + make_environment_relocatable(home_dir) + return + + create_environment(home_dir, + site_packages=options.system_site_packages, + clear=options.clear, + unzip_setuptools=options.unzip_setuptools, + prompt=options.prompt, + search_dirs=options.search_dirs, + download=options.download, + no_setuptools=options.no_setuptools, + no_pip=options.no_pip, + no_wheel=options.no_wheel, + symlink=options.symlink and hasattr(os, 'symlink')) # MOZ: Make sure we don't use symlink when we don't have it + if 'after_install' in globals(): + after_install(options, home_dir) + +def call_subprocess(cmd, show_stdout=True, + filter_stdout=None, cwd=None, + raise_on_returncode=True, extra_env=None, + remove_from_env=None, stdin=None): + cmd_parts = [] + for part in cmd: + if len(part) > 45: + part = part[:20]+"..."+part[-20:] + if ' ' in part or '\n' in part or '"' in part or "'" in part: + part = '"%s"' % part.replace('"', '\\"') + if hasattr(part, 'decode'): + try: + part = part.decode(sys.getdefaultencoding()) + except UnicodeDecodeError: + part = part.decode(sys.getfilesystemencoding()) + cmd_parts.append(part) + cmd_desc = ' '.join(cmd_parts) + if show_stdout: + stdout = None + else: + stdout = subprocess.PIPE + logger.debug("Running command %s" % cmd_desc) + if extra_env or remove_from_env: + env = os.environ.copy() + if extra_env: + env.update(extra_env) + if remove_from_env: + for varname in remove_from_env: + env.pop(varname, None) + else: + env = None + try: + proc = subprocess.Popen( + cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, + stdin=None if stdin is None else subprocess.PIPE, + stdout=stdout, + cwd=cwd, env=env) + except Exception: + e = sys.exc_info()[1] + logger.fatal( + "Error %s while executing command %s" % (e, cmd_desc)) + raise + all_output = [] + if stdout is not None: + if stdin is not None: + proc.stdin.write(stdin) + proc.stdin.close() + + stdout = proc.stdout + encoding = sys.getdefaultencoding() + fs_encoding = sys.getfilesystemencoding() + while 1: + line = stdout.readline() + try: + line = line.decode(encoding) + except UnicodeDecodeError: + line = line.decode(fs_encoding) + if not line: + break + line = line.rstrip() + all_output.append(line) + if filter_stdout: + level = filter_stdout(line) + if isinstance(level, tuple): + level, line = level + logger.log(level, line) + if not logger.stdout_level_matches(level): + logger.show_progress() + else: + logger.info(line) + else: + proc.communicate(stdin) + proc.wait() + if proc.returncode: + if raise_on_returncode: + if all_output: + logger.notify('Complete output from command %s:' % cmd_desc) + logger.notify('\n'.join(all_output) + '\n----------------------------------------') + raise OSError( + "Command %s failed with error code %s" + % (cmd_desc, proc.returncode)) + else: + logger.warn( + "Command %s had error code %s" + % (cmd_desc, proc.returncode)) + +def filter_install_output(line): + if line.strip().startswith('running'): + return Logger.INFO + return Logger.DEBUG + +def find_wheels(projects, search_dirs): + """Find wheels from which we can import PROJECTS. + + Scan through SEARCH_DIRS for a wheel for each PROJECT in turn. Return + a list of the first wheel found for each PROJECT + """ + + wheels = [] + + # Look through SEARCH_DIRS for the first suitable wheel. Don't bother + # about version checking here, as this is simply to get something we can + # then use to install the correct version. + for project in projects: + for dirname in search_dirs: + # This relies on only having "universal" wheels available. + # The pattern could be tightened to require -py2.py3-none-any.whl. + files = glob.glob(os.path.join(dirname, project + '-*.whl')) + if files: + wheels.append(os.path.abspath(files[0])) + break + else: + # We're out of luck, so quit with a suitable error + logger.fatal('Cannot find a wheel for %s' % (project,)) + + return wheels + +def install_wheel(project_names, py_executable, search_dirs=None, + download=False): + if search_dirs is None: + search_dirs = file_search_dirs() + + wheels = find_wheels(['setuptools', 'pip'], search_dirs) + pythonpath = os.pathsep.join(wheels) + + # PIP_FIND_LINKS uses space as the path separator and thus cannot have paths + # with spaces in them. Convert any of those to local file:// URL form. + try: + from urlparse import urljoin + from urllib import pathname2url + except ImportError: + from urllib.parse import urljoin + from urllib.request import pathname2url + def space_path2url(p): + if ' ' not in p: + return p + return urljoin('file:', pathname2url(os.path.abspath(p))) + findlinks = ' '.join(space_path2url(d) for d in search_dirs) + + SCRIPT = textwrap.dedent(""" + import sys + import pkgutil + import tempfile + import os + + import pip + + cert_data = pkgutil.get_data("pip._vendor.requests", "cacert.pem") + if cert_data is not None: + cert_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False) + cert_file.write(cert_data) + cert_file.close() + else: + cert_file = None + + try: + args = ["install", "--ignore-installed"] + if cert_file is not None: + args += ["--cert", cert_file.name] + args += sys.argv[1:] + + sys.exit(pip.main(args)) + finally: + if cert_file is not None: + os.remove(cert_file.name) + """).encode("utf8") + + cmd = [py_executable, '-'] + project_names + logger.start_progress('Installing %s...' % (', '.join(project_names))) + logger.indent += 2 + + env = { + "PYTHONPATH": pythonpath, + "JYTHONPATH": pythonpath, # for Jython < 3.x + "PIP_FIND_LINKS": findlinks, + "PIP_USE_WHEEL": "1", + "PIP_ONLY_BINARY": ":all:", + "PIP_PRE": "1", + "PIP_USER": "0", + } + + if not download: + env["PIP_NO_INDEX"] = "1" + + try: + call_subprocess(cmd, show_stdout=False, extra_env=env, stdin=SCRIPT) + finally: + logger.indent -= 2 + logger.end_progress() + + +def create_environment(home_dir, site_packages=False, clear=False, + unzip_setuptools=False, + prompt=None, search_dirs=None, download=False, + no_setuptools=False, no_pip=False, no_wheel=False, + symlink=True): + """ + Creates a new environment in ``home_dir``. + + If ``site_packages`` is true, then the global ``site-packages/`` + directory will be on the path. + + If ``clear`` is true (default False) then the environment will + first be cleared. + """ + home_dir, lib_dir, inc_dir, bin_dir = path_locations(home_dir) + + py_executable = os.path.abspath(install_python( + home_dir, lib_dir, inc_dir, bin_dir, + site_packages=site_packages, clear=clear, symlink=symlink)) + + install_distutils(home_dir) + + to_install = [] + + if not no_setuptools: + to_install.append('setuptools') + + if not no_pip: + to_install.append('pip') + + if not no_wheel: + to_install.append('wheel') + + if to_install: + install_wheel( + to_install, + py_executable, + search_dirs, + download=download, + ) + + install_activate(home_dir, bin_dir, prompt) + + install_python_config(home_dir, bin_dir, prompt) + +def is_executable_file(fpath): + return os.path.isfile(fpath) and os.access(fpath, os.X_OK) + +def path_locations(home_dir): + """Return the path locations for the environment (where libraries are, + where scripts go, etc)""" + home_dir = os.path.abspath(home_dir) + # XXX: We'd use distutils.sysconfig.get_python_inc/lib but its + # prefix arg is broken: http://bugs.python.org/issue3386 + if is_win: + # Windows has lots of problems with executables with spaces in + # the name; this function will remove them (using the ~1 + # format): + mkdir(home_dir) + if ' ' in home_dir: + import ctypes + GetShortPathName = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetShortPathNameW + size = max(len(home_dir)+1, 256) + buf = ctypes.create_unicode_buffer(size) + try: + u = unicode + except NameError: + u = str + ret = GetShortPathName(u(home_dir), buf, size) + if not ret: + print('Error: the path "%s" has a space in it' % home_dir) + print('We could not determine the short pathname for it.') + print('Exiting.') + sys.exit(3) + home_dir = str(buf.value) + lib_dir = join(home_dir, 'Lib') + inc_dir = join(home_dir, 'Include') + bin_dir = join(home_dir, 'Scripts') + if is_jython: + lib_dir = join(home_dir, 'Lib') + inc_dir = join(home_dir, 'Include') + bin_dir = join(home_dir, 'bin') + elif is_pypy: + lib_dir = home_dir + inc_dir = join(home_dir, 'include') + bin_dir = join(home_dir, 'bin') + elif not is_win: + lib_dir = join(home_dir, 'lib', py_version) + inc_dir = join(home_dir, 'include', py_version + abiflags) + bin_dir = join(home_dir, 'bin') + return home_dir, lib_dir, inc_dir, bin_dir + + +def change_prefix(filename, dst_prefix): + prefixes = [sys.prefix] + + if is_darwin: + prefixes.extend(( + os.path.join("/Library/Python", sys.version[:3], "site-packages"), + os.path.join(sys.prefix, "Extras", "lib", "python"), + os.path.join("~", "Library", "Python", sys.version[:3], "site-packages"), + # Python 2.6 no-frameworks + os.path.join("~", ".local", "lib","python", sys.version[:3], "site-packages"), + # System Python 2.7 on OSX Mountain Lion + os.path.join("~", "Library", "Python", sys.version[:3], "lib", "python", "site-packages"))) + + if hasattr(sys, 'real_prefix'): + prefixes.append(sys.real_prefix) + if hasattr(sys, 'base_prefix'): + prefixes.append(sys.base_prefix) + prefixes = list(map(os.path.expanduser, prefixes)) + prefixes = list(map(os.path.abspath, prefixes)) + # Check longer prefixes first so we don't split in the middle of a filename + prefixes = sorted(prefixes, key=len, reverse=True) + filename = os.path.abspath(filename) + # On Windows, make sure drive letter is uppercase + if is_win and filename[0] in 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz': + filename = filename[0].upper() + filename[1:] + for i, prefix in enumerate(prefixes): + if is_win and prefix[0] in 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz': + prefixes[i] = prefix[0].upper() + prefix[1:] + for src_prefix in prefixes: + if filename.startswith(src_prefix): + _, relpath = filename.split(src_prefix, 1) + if src_prefix != os.sep: # sys.prefix == "/" + assert relpath[0] == os.sep + relpath = relpath[1:] + return join(dst_prefix, relpath) + assert False, "Filename %s does not start with any of these prefixes: %s" % \ + (filename, prefixes) + +def copy_required_modules(dst_prefix, symlink): + import imp + + for modname in REQUIRED_MODULES: + if modname in sys.builtin_module_names: + logger.info("Ignoring built-in bootstrap module: %s" % modname) + continue + try: + f, filename, _ = imp.find_module(modname) + except ImportError: + logger.info("Cannot import bootstrap module: %s" % modname) + else: + if f is not None: + f.close() + # special-case custom readline.so on OS X, but not for pypy: + if modname == 'readline' and sys.platform == 'darwin' and not ( + is_pypy or filename.endswith(join('lib-dynload', 'readline.so'))): + dst_filename = join(dst_prefix, 'lib', 'python%s' % sys.version[:3], 'readline.so') + elif modname == 'readline' and sys.platform == 'win32': + # special-case for Windows, where readline is not a + # standard module, though it may have been installed in + # site-packages by a third-party package + pass + else: + dst_filename = change_prefix(filename, dst_prefix) + copyfile(filename, dst_filename, symlink) + if filename.endswith('.pyc'): + pyfile = filename[:-1] + if os.path.exists(pyfile): + copyfile(pyfile, dst_filename[:-1], symlink) + + +def subst_path(prefix_path, prefix, home_dir): + prefix_path = os.path.normpath(prefix_path) + prefix = os.path.normpath(prefix) + home_dir = os.path.normpath(home_dir) + if not prefix_path.startswith(prefix): + logger.warn('Path not in prefix %r %r', prefix_path, prefix) + return + return prefix_path.replace(prefix, home_dir, 1) + + +def install_python(home_dir, lib_dir, inc_dir, bin_dir, site_packages, clear, symlink=True): + """Install just the base environment, no distutils patches etc""" + if sys.executable.startswith(bin_dir): + print('Please use the *system* python to run this script') + return + + if clear: + rmtree(lib_dir) + ## FIXME: why not delete it? + ## Maybe it should delete everything with #!/path/to/venv/python in it + logger.notify('Not deleting %s', bin_dir) + + if hasattr(sys, 'real_prefix'): + logger.notify('Using real prefix %r' % sys.real_prefix) + prefix = sys.real_prefix + elif hasattr(sys, 'base_prefix'): + logger.notify('Using base prefix %r' % sys.base_prefix) + prefix = sys.base_prefix + else: + prefix = sys.prefix + mkdir(lib_dir) + fix_lib64(lib_dir, symlink) + stdlib_dirs = [os.path.dirname(os.__file__)] + if is_win: + stdlib_dirs.append(join(os.path.dirname(stdlib_dirs[0]), 'DLLs')) + elif is_darwin: + stdlib_dirs.append(join(stdlib_dirs[0], 'site-packages')) + if hasattr(os, 'symlink'): + logger.info('Symlinking Python bootstrap modules') + else: + logger.info('Copying Python bootstrap modules') + logger.indent += 2 + try: + # copy required files... + for stdlib_dir in stdlib_dirs: + if not os.path.isdir(stdlib_dir): + continue + for fn in os.listdir(stdlib_dir): + bn = os.path.splitext(fn)[0] + if fn != 'site-packages' and bn in REQUIRED_FILES: + copyfile(join(stdlib_dir, fn), join(lib_dir, fn), symlink) + # ...and modules + copy_required_modules(home_dir, symlink) + finally: + logger.indent -= 2 + mkdir(join(lib_dir, 'site-packages')) + import site + site_filename = site.__file__ + if site_filename.endswith('.pyc') or site_filename.endswith('.pyo'): + site_filename = site_filename[:-1] + elif site_filename.endswith('$py.class'): + site_filename = site_filename.replace('$py.class', '.py') + site_filename_dst = change_prefix(site_filename, home_dir) + site_dir = os.path.dirname(site_filename_dst) + # MOZ: Copies a site.py if it exists instead of using the one hex encoded in + # this file. Necessary for some site.py fixes for MinGW64 version of python + site_py_src_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'site.py') + if os.path.isfile(site_py_src_path): + shutil.copy(site_py_src_path, site_filename_dst) + else: + writefile(site_filename_dst, SITE_PY) + writefile(join(site_dir, 'orig-prefix.txt'), prefix) + site_packages_filename = join(site_dir, 'no-global-site-packages.txt') + if not site_packages: + writefile(site_packages_filename, '') + + if is_pypy or is_win: + stdinc_dir = join(prefix, 'include') + else: + stdinc_dir = join(prefix, 'include', py_version + abiflags) + if os.path.exists(stdinc_dir): + copyfile(stdinc_dir, inc_dir, symlink) + else: + logger.debug('No include dir %s' % stdinc_dir) + + platinc_dir = distutils.sysconfig.get_python_inc(plat_specific=1) + if platinc_dir != stdinc_dir: + platinc_dest = distutils.sysconfig.get_python_inc( + plat_specific=1, prefix=home_dir) + if platinc_dir == platinc_dest: + # Do platinc_dest manually due to a CPython bug; + # not http://bugs.python.org/issue3386 but a close cousin + platinc_dest = subst_path(platinc_dir, prefix, home_dir) + if platinc_dest: + # PyPy's stdinc_dir and prefix are relative to the original binary + # (traversing virtualenvs), whereas the platinc_dir is relative to + # the inner virtualenv and ignores the prefix argument. + # This seems more evolved than designed. + copyfile(platinc_dir, platinc_dest, symlink) + + # pypy never uses exec_prefix, just ignore it + if sys.exec_prefix != prefix and not is_pypy: + if is_win: + exec_dir = join(sys.exec_prefix, 'lib') + elif is_jython: + exec_dir = join(sys.exec_prefix, 'Lib') + else: + exec_dir = join(sys.exec_prefix, 'lib', py_version) + for fn in os.listdir(exec_dir): + copyfile(join(exec_dir, fn), join(lib_dir, fn), symlink) + + if is_jython: + # Jython has either jython-dev.jar and javalib/ dir, or just + # jython.jar + for name in 'jython-dev.jar', 'javalib', 'jython.jar': + src = join(prefix, name) + if os.path.exists(src): + copyfile(src, join(home_dir, name), symlink) + # XXX: registry should always exist after Jython 2.5rc1 + src = join(prefix, 'registry') + if os.path.exists(src): + copyfile(src, join(home_dir, 'registry'), symlink=False) + copyfile(join(prefix, 'cachedir'), join(home_dir, 'cachedir'), + symlink=False) + + mkdir(bin_dir) + py_executable = join(bin_dir, os.path.basename(sys.executable)) + if 'Python.framework' in prefix: + # OS X framework builds cause validation to break + # https://github.com/pypa/virtualenv/issues/322 + if os.environ.get('__PYVENV_LAUNCHER__'): + del os.environ["__PYVENV_LAUNCHER__"] + if re.search(r'/Python(?:-32|-64)*$', py_executable): + # The name of the python executable is not quite what + # we want, rename it. + py_executable = os.path.join( + os.path.dirname(py_executable), 'python') + + logger.notify('New %s executable in %s', expected_exe, py_executable) + pcbuild_dir = os.path.dirname(sys.executable) + pyd_pth = os.path.join(lib_dir, 'site-packages', 'virtualenv_builddir_pyd.pth') + if is_win and os.path.exists(os.path.join(pcbuild_dir, 'build.bat')): + logger.notify('Detected python running from build directory %s', pcbuild_dir) + logger.notify('Writing .pth file linking to build directory for *.pyd files') + writefile(pyd_pth, pcbuild_dir) + else: + pcbuild_dir = None + if os.path.exists(pyd_pth): + logger.info('Deleting %s (not Windows env or not build directory python)' % pyd_pth) + os.unlink(pyd_pth) + + if sys.executable != py_executable: + ## FIXME: could I just hard link? + executable = sys.executable + shutil.copyfile(executable, py_executable) + make_exe(py_executable) + if is_win or is_cygwin: + pythonw = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), 'pythonw.exe') + if os.path.exists(pythonw): + logger.info('Also created pythonw.exe') + shutil.copyfile(pythonw, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(py_executable), 'pythonw.exe')) + python_d = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), 'python_d.exe') + python_d_dest = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(py_executable), 'python_d.exe') + if os.path.exists(python_d): + logger.info('Also created python_d.exe') + shutil.copyfile(python_d, python_d_dest) + elif os.path.exists(python_d_dest): + logger.info('Removed python_d.exe as it is no longer at the source') + os.unlink(python_d_dest) + # we need to copy the DLL to enforce that windows will load the correct one. + # may not exist if we are cygwin. + py_executable_dll = 'python%s%s.dll' % ( + sys.version_info[0], sys.version_info[1]) + py_executable_dll_d = 'python%s%s_d.dll' % ( + sys.version_info[0], sys.version_info[1]) + pythondll = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), py_executable_dll) + pythondll_d = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), py_executable_dll_d) + pythondll_d_dest = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(py_executable), py_executable_dll_d) + if os.path.exists(pythondll): + logger.info('Also created %s' % py_executable_dll) + shutil.copyfile(pythondll, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(py_executable), py_executable_dll)) + if os.path.exists(pythondll_d): + logger.info('Also created %s' % py_executable_dll_d) + shutil.copyfile(pythondll_d, pythondll_d_dest) + elif os.path.exists(pythondll_d_dest): + logger.info('Removed %s as the source does not exist' % pythondll_d_dest) + os.unlink(pythondll_d_dest) + if is_pypy: + # make a symlink python --> pypy-c + python_executable = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(py_executable), 'python') + if sys.platform in ('win32', 'cygwin'): + python_executable += '.exe' + logger.info('Also created executable %s' % python_executable) + copyfile(py_executable, python_executable, symlink) + + if is_win: + for name in ['libexpat.dll', 'libpypy.dll', 'libpypy-c.dll', + 'libeay32.dll', 'ssleay32.dll', 'sqlite3.dll', + 'tcl85.dll', 'tk85.dll']: + src = join(prefix, name) + if os.path.exists(src): + copyfile(src, join(bin_dir, name), symlink) + + for d in sys.path: + if d.endswith('lib_pypy'): + break + else: + logger.fatal('Could not find lib_pypy in sys.path') + raise SystemExit(3) + logger.info('Copying lib_pypy') + copyfile(d, os.path.join(home_dir, 'lib_pypy'), symlink) + + if os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(py_executable))[0] != expected_exe: + secondary_exe = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(py_executable), + expected_exe) + py_executable_ext = os.path.splitext(py_executable)[1] + if py_executable_ext.lower() == '.exe': + # python2.4 gives an extension of '.4' :P + secondary_exe += py_executable_ext + if os.path.exists(secondary_exe): + logger.warn('Not overwriting existing %s script %s (you must use %s)' + % (expected_exe, secondary_exe, py_executable)) + else: + logger.notify('Also creating executable in %s' % secondary_exe) + shutil.copyfile(sys.executable, secondary_exe) + make_exe(secondary_exe) + + if '.framework' in prefix: + if 'Python.framework' in prefix: + logger.debug('MacOSX Python framework detected') + # Make sure we use the embedded interpreter inside + # the framework, even if sys.executable points to + # the stub executable in ${sys.prefix}/bin + # See http://groups.google.com/group/python-virtualenv/ + # browse_thread/thread/17cab2f85da75951 + original_python = os.path.join( + prefix, 'Resources/Python.app/Contents/MacOS/Python') + if 'EPD' in prefix: + logger.debug('EPD framework detected') + original_python = os.path.join(prefix, 'bin/python') + shutil.copy(original_python, py_executable) + + # Copy the framework's dylib into the virtual + # environment + virtual_lib = os.path.join(home_dir, '.Python') + + if os.path.exists(virtual_lib): + os.unlink(virtual_lib) + copyfile( + os.path.join(prefix, 'Python'), + virtual_lib, + symlink) + + # And then change the install_name of the copied python executable + try: + mach_o_change(py_executable, + os.path.join(prefix, 'Python'), + '@executable_path/../.Python') + except: + e = sys.exc_info()[1] + logger.warn("Could not call mach_o_change: %s. " + "Trying to call install_name_tool instead." % e) + try: + call_subprocess( + ["install_name_tool", "-change", + os.path.join(prefix, 'Python'), + '@executable_path/../.Python', + py_executable]) + except: + logger.fatal("Could not call install_name_tool -- you must " + "have Apple's development tools installed") + raise + + if not is_win: + # Ensure that 'python', 'pythonX' and 'pythonX.Y' all exist + py_exe_version_major = 'python%s' % sys.version_info[0] + py_exe_version_major_minor = 'python%s.%s' % ( + sys.version_info[0], sys.version_info[1]) + py_exe_no_version = 'python' + required_symlinks = [ py_exe_no_version, py_exe_version_major, + py_exe_version_major_minor ] + + py_executable_base = os.path.basename(py_executable) + + if py_executable_base in required_symlinks: + # Don't try to symlink to yourself. + required_symlinks.remove(py_executable_base) + + for pth in required_symlinks: + full_pth = join(bin_dir, pth) + if os.path.exists(full_pth): + os.unlink(full_pth) + if symlink: + os.symlink(py_executable_base, full_pth) + else: + copyfile(py_executable, full_pth, symlink) + + if is_win and ' ' in py_executable: + # There's a bug with subprocess on Windows when using a first + # argument that has a space in it. Instead we have to quote + # the value: + py_executable = '"%s"' % py_executable + # NOTE: keep this check as one line, cmd.exe doesn't cope with line breaks + cmd = [py_executable, '-c', 'import sys;out=sys.stdout;' + 'getattr(out, "buffer", out).write(sys.prefix.encode("utf-8"))'] + logger.info('Testing executable with %s %s "%s"' % tuple(cmd)) + try: + proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, + stdout=subprocess.PIPE) + proc_stdout, proc_stderr = proc.communicate() + except OSError: + e = sys.exc_info()[1] + if e.errno == errno.EACCES: + logger.fatal('ERROR: The executable %s could not be run: %s' % (py_executable, e)) + sys.exit(100) + else: + raise e + + proc_stdout = proc_stdout.strip().decode("utf-8") + proc_stdout = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(proc_stdout)) + norm_home_dir = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(home_dir)) + if hasattr(norm_home_dir, 'decode'): + norm_home_dir = norm_home_dir.decode(sys.getfilesystemencoding()) + if proc_stdout != norm_home_dir: + logger.fatal( + 'ERROR: The executable %s is not functioning' % py_executable) + logger.fatal( + 'ERROR: It thinks sys.prefix is %r (should be %r)' + % (proc_stdout, norm_home_dir)) + logger.fatal( + 'ERROR: virtualenv is not compatible with this system or executable') + if is_win: + logger.fatal( + 'Note: some Windows users have reported this error when they ' + 'installed Python for "Only this user" or have multiple ' + 'versions of Python installed. Copying the appropriate ' + 'PythonXX.dll to the virtualenv Scripts/ directory may fix ' + 'this problem.') + sys.exit(100) + else: + logger.info('Got sys.prefix result: %r' % proc_stdout) + + pydistutils = os.path.expanduser('~/.pydistutils.cfg') + if os.path.exists(pydistutils): + logger.notify('Please make sure you remove any previous custom paths from ' + 'your %s file.' % pydistutils) + ## FIXME: really this should be calculated earlier + + fix_local_scheme(home_dir, symlink) + + if site_packages: + if os.path.exists(site_packages_filename): + logger.info('Deleting %s' % site_packages_filename) + os.unlink(site_packages_filename) + + return py_executable + + +def install_activate(home_dir, bin_dir, prompt=None): + if is_win or is_jython and os._name == 'nt': + files = { + 'activate.bat': ACTIVATE_BAT, + 'deactivate.bat': DEACTIVATE_BAT, + 'activate.ps1': ACTIVATE_PS, + } + + # MSYS needs paths of the form /c/path/to/file + drive, tail = os.path.splitdrive(home_dir.replace(os.sep, '/')) + home_dir_msys = (drive and "/%s%s" or "%s%s") % (drive[:1], tail) + + # Run-time conditional enables (basic) Cygwin compatibility + home_dir_sh = ("""$(if [ "$OSTYPE" "==" "cygwin" ]; then cygpath -u '%s'; else echo '%s'; fi;)""" % + (home_dir, home_dir_msys)) + files['activate'] = ACTIVATE_SH.replace('__VIRTUAL_ENV__', home_dir_sh) + + else: + files = {'activate': ACTIVATE_SH} + + # suppling activate.fish in addition to, not instead of, the + # bash script support. + files['activate.fish'] = ACTIVATE_FISH + + # same for csh/tcsh support... + files['activate.csh'] = ACTIVATE_CSH + + files['activate_this.py'] = ACTIVATE_THIS + + install_files(home_dir, bin_dir, prompt, files) + +def install_files(home_dir, bin_dir, prompt, files): + if hasattr(home_dir, 'decode'): + home_dir = home_dir.decode(sys.getfilesystemencoding()) + vname = os.path.basename(home_dir) + for name, content in files.items(): + content = content.replace('__VIRTUAL_PROMPT__', prompt or '') + content = content.replace('__VIRTUAL_WINPROMPT__', prompt or '(%s)' % vname) + content = content.replace('__VIRTUAL_ENV__', home_dir) + content = content.replace('__VIRTUAL_NAME__', vname) + content = content.replace('__BIN_NAME__', os.path.basename(bin_dir)) + writefile(os.path.join(bin_dir, name), content) + +def install_python_config(home_dir, bin_dir, prompt=None): + if sys.platform == 'win32' or is_jython and os._name == 'nt': + files = {} + else: + files = {'python-config': PYTHON_CONFIG} + install_files(home_dir, bin_dir, prompt, files) + for name, content in files.items(): + make_exe(os.path.join(bin_dir, name)) + +def install_distutils(home_dir): + distutils_path = change_prefix(distutils.__path__[0], home_dir) + mkdir(distutils_path) + ## FIXME: maybe this prefix setting should only be put in place if + ## there's a local distutils.cfg with a prefix setting? + home_dir = os.path.abspath(home_dir) + ## FIXME: this is breaking things, removing for now: + #distutils_cfg = DISTUTILS_CFG + "\n[install]\nprefix=%s\n" % home_dir + writefile(os.path.join(distutils_path, '__init__.py'), DISTUTILS_INIT) + writefile(os.path.join(distutils_path, 'distutils.cfg'), DISTUTILS_CFG, overwrite=False) + +def fix_local_scheme(home_dir, symlink=True): + """ + Platforms that use the "posix_local" install scheme (like Ubuntu with + Python 2.7) need to be given an additional "local" location, sigh. + """ + try: + import sysconfig + except ImportError: + pass + else: + if sysconfig._get_default_scheme() == 'posix_local': + local_path = os.path.join(home_dir, 'local') + if not os.path.exists(local_path): + os.mkdir(local_path) + for subdir_name in os.listdir(home_dir): + if subdir_name == 'local': + continue + copyfile(os.path.abspath(os.path.join(home_dir, subdir_name)), \ + os.path.join(local_path, subdir_name), symlink) + +def fix_lib64(lib_dir, symlink=True): + """ + Some platforms (particularly Gentoo on x64) put things in lib64/pythonX.Y + instead of lib/pythonX.Y. If this is such a platform we'll just create a + symlink so lib64 points to lib + """ + # PyPy's library path scheme is not affected by this. + # Return early or we will die on the following assert. + if is_pypy: + logger.debug('PyPy detected, skipping lib64 symlinking') + return + # Check we have a lib64 library path + if not [p for p in distutils.sysconfig.get_config_vars().values() + if isinstance(p, basestring) and 'lib64' in p]: + return + + logger.debug('This system uses lib64; symlinking lib64 to lib') + + assert os.path.basename(lib_dir) == 'python%s' % sys.version[:3], ( + "Unexpected python lib dir: %r" % lib_dir) + lib_parent = os.path.dirname(lib_dir) + top_level = os.path.dirname(lib_parent) + lib_dir = os.path.join(top_level, 'lib') + lib64_link = os.path.join(top_level, 'lib64') + assert os.path.basename(lib_parent) == 'lib', ( + "Unexpected parent dir: %r" % lib_parent) + if os.path.lexists(lib64_link): + return + if symlink: + os.symlink('lib', lib64_link) + else: + copyfile('lib', lib64_link) + +def resolve_interpreter(exe): + """ + If the executable given isn't an absolute path, search $PATH for the interpreter + """ + # If the "executable" is a version number, get the installed executable for + # that version + python_versions = get_installed_pythons() + if exe in python_versions: + exe = python_versions[exe] + + if os.path.abspath(exe) != exe: + paths = os.environ.get('PATH', '').split(os.pathsep) + for path in paths: + if os.path.exists(join(path, exe)): + exe = join(path, exe) + break + if not os.path.exists(exe): + logger.fatal('The executable %s (from --python=%s) does not exist' % (exe, exe)) + raise SystemExit(3) + if not is_executable(exe): + logger.fatal('The executable %s (from --python=%s) is not executable' % (exe, exe)) + raise SystemExit(3) + return exe + +def is_executable(exe): + """Checks a file is executable""" + return os.access(exe, os.X_OK) + +############################################################ +## Relocating the environment: + +def make_environment_relocatable(home_dir): + """ + Makes the already-existing environment use relative paths, and takes out + the #!-based environment selection in scripts. + """ + home_dir, lib_dir, inc_dir, bin_dir = path_locations(home_dir) + activate_this = os.path.join(bin_dir, 'activate_this.py') + if not os.path.exists(activate_this): + logger.fatal( + 'The environment doesn\'t have a file %s -- please re-run virtualenv ' + 'on this environment to update it' % activate_this) + fixup_scripts(home_dir, bin_dir) + fixup_pth_and_egg_link(home_dir) + ## FIXME: need to fix up distutils.cfg + +OK_ABS_SCRIPTS = ['python', 'python%s' % sys.version[:3], + 'activate', 'activate.bat', 'activate_this.py', + 'activate.fish', 'activate.csh'] + +def fixup_scripts(home_dir, bin_dir): + if is_win: + new_shebang_args = ( + '%s /c' % os.path.normcase(os.environ.get('COMSPEC', 'cmd.exe')), + '', '.exe') + else: + new_shebang_args = ('/usr/bin/env', sys.version[:3], '') + + # This is what we expect at the top of scripts: + shebang = '#!%s' % os.path.normcase(os.path.join( + os.path.abspath(bin_dir), 'python%s' % new_shebang_args[2])) + # This is what we'll put: + new_shebang = '#!%s python%s%s' % new_shebang_args + + for filename in os.listdir(bin_dir): + filename = os.path.join(bin_dir, filename) + if not os.path.isfile(filename): + # ignore subdirs, e.g. .svn ones. + continue + lines = None + with open(filename, 'rb') as f: + try: + lines = f.read().decode('utf-8').splitlines() + except UnicodeDecodeError: + # This is probably a binary program instead + # of a script, so just ignore it. + continue + if not lines: + logger.warn('Script %s is an empty file' % filename) + continue + + old_shebang = lines[0].strip() + old_shebang = old_shebang[0:2] + os.path.normcase(old_shebang[2:]) + + if not old_shebang.startswith(shebang): + if os.path.basename(filename) in OK_ABS_SCRIPTS: + logger.debug('Cannot make script %s relative' % filename) + elif lines[0].strip() == new_shebang: + logger.info('Script %s has already been made relative' % filename) + else: + logger.warn('Script %s cannot be made relative (it\'s not a normal script that starts with %s)' + % (filename, shebang)) + continue + logger.notify('Making script %s relative' % filename) + script = relative_script([new_shebang] + lines[1:]) + with open(filename, 'wb') as f: + f.write('\n'.join(script).encode('utf-8')) + + +def relative_script(lines): + "Return a script that'll work in a relocatable environment." + activate = "import os; activate_this=os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), 'activate_this.py'); exec(compile(open(activate_this).read(), activate_this, 'exec'), dict(__file__=activate_this)); del os, activate_this" + # Find the last future statement in the script. If we insert the activation + # line before a future statement, Python will raise a SyntaxError. + activate_at = None + for idx, line in reversed(list(enumerate(lines))): + if line.split()[:3] == ['from', '__future__', 'import']: + activate_at = idx + 1 + break + if activate_at is None: + # Activate after the shebang. + activate_at = 1 + return lines[:activate_at] + ['', activate, ''] + lines[activate_at:] + +def fixup_pth_and_egg_link(home_dir, sys_path=None): + """Makes .pth and .egg-link files use relative paths""" + home_dir = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(home_dir)) + if sys_path is None: + sys_path = sys.path + for path in sys_path: + if not path: + path = '.' + if not os.path.isdir(path): + continue + path = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(path)) + if not path.startswith(home_dir): + logger.debug('Skipping system (non-environment) directory %s' % path) + continue + for filename in os.listdir(path): + filename = os.path.join(path, filename) + if filename.endswith('.pth'): + if not os.access(filename, os.W_OK): + logger.warn('Cannot write .pth file %s, skipping' % filename) + else: + fixup_pth_file(filename) + if filename.endswith('.egg-link'): + if not os.access(filename, os.W_OK): + logger.warn('Cannot write .egg-link file %s, skipping' % filename) + else: + fixup_egg_link(filename) + +def fixup_pth_file(filename): + lines = [] + prev_lines = [] + with open(filename) as f: + prev_lines = f.readlines() + for line in prev_lines: + line = line.strip() + if (not line or line.startswith('#') or line.startswith('import ') + or os.path.abspath(line) != line): + lines.append(line) + else: + new_value = make_relative_path(filename, line) + if line != new_value: + logger.debug('Rewriting path %s as %s (in %s)' % (line, new_value, filename)) + lines.append(new_value) + if lines == prev_lines: + logger.info('No changes to .pth file %s' % filename) + return + logger.notify('Making paths in .pth file %s relative' % filename) + with open(filename, 'w') as f: + f.write('\n'.join(lines) + '\n') + +def fixup_egg_link(filename): + with open(filename) as f: + link = f.readline().strip() + if os.path.abspath(link) != link: + logger.debug('Link in %s already relative' % filename) + return + new_link = make_relative_path(filename, link) + logger.notify('Rewriting link %s in %s as %s' % (link, filename, new_link)) + with open(filename, 'w') as f: + f.write(new_link) + +def make_relative_path(source, dest, dest_is_directory=True): + """ + Make a filename relative, where the filename is dest, and it is + being referred to from the filename source. + + >>> make_relative_path('/usr/share/something/a-file.pth', + ... '/usr/share/another-place/src/Directory') + '../another-place/src/Directory' + >>> make_relative_path('/usr/share/something/a-file.pth', + ... '/home/user/src/Directory') + '../../../home/user/src/Directory' + >>> make_relative_path('/usr/share/a-file.pth', '/usr/share/') + './' + """ + source = os.path.dirname(source) + if not dest_is_directory: + dest_filename = os.path.basename(dest) + dest = os.path.dirname(dest) + dest = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(dest)) + source = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(source)) + dest_parts = dest.strip(os.path.sep).split(os.path.sep) + source_parts = source.strip(os.path.sep).split(os.path.sep) + while dest_parts and source_parts and dest_parts[0] == source_parts[0]: + dest_parts.pop(0) + source_parts.pop(0) + full_parts = ['..']*len(source_parts) + dest_parts + if not dest_is_directory: + full_parts.append(dest_filename) + if not full_parts: + # Special case for the current directory (otherwise it'd be '') + return './' + return os.path.sep.join(full_parts) + + + +############################################################ +## Bootstrap script creation: + +def create_bootstrap_script(extra_text, python_version=''): + """ + Creates a bootstrap script, which is like this script but with + extend_parser, adjust_options, and after_install hooks. + + This returns a string that (written to disk of course) can be used + as a bootstrap script with your own customizations. The script + will be the standard virtualenv.py script, with your extra text + added (your extra text should be Python code). + + If you include these functions, they will be called: + + ``extend_parser(optparse_parser)``: + You can add or remove options from the parser here. + + ``adjust_options(options, args)``: + You can change options here, or change the args (if you accept + different kinds of arguments, be sure you modify ``args`` so it is + only ``[DEST_DIR]``). + + ``after_install(options, home_dir)``: + + After everything is installed, this function is called. This + is probably the function you are most likely to use. An + example would be:: + + def after_install(options, home_dir): + subprocess.call([join(home_dir, 'bin', 'easy_install'), + 'MyPackage']) + subprocess.call([join(home_dir, 'bin', 'my-package-script'), + 'setup', home_dir]) + + This example immediately installs a package, and runs a setup + script from that package. + + If you provide something like ``python_version='2.5'`` then the + script will start with ``#!/usr/bin/env python2.5`` instead of + ``#!/usr/bin/env python``. You can use this when the script must + be run with a particular Python version. + """ + filename = __file__ + if filename.endswith('.pyc'): + filename = filename[:-1] + with codecs.open(filename, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f: + content = f.read() + py_exe = 'python%s' % python_version + content = (('#!/usr/bin/env %s\n' % py_exe) + + '## WARNING: This file is generated\n' + + content) + return content.replace('##EXT' 'END##', extra_text) + +##EXTEND## + +def convert(s): + b = base64.b64decode(s.encode('ascii')) + return zlib.decompress(b).decode('utf-8') + +##file site.py +SITE_PY = convert(""" +eJzFPf1z2zaWv/OvwMqToZTKdOJ0e3tO3RsncVrfuYm3yc7m1vXoKAmyWFMkS5C2tTd3f/u9DwAE ++CHb2+6cphNLJPDw8PC+8PAeOhqNTopCZkuxyZd1KoWScblYiyKu1kqs8lJU66Rc7hdxWW3h6eIm +vpZKVLlQWxVhqygInv/GT/BcfF4nyqAA3+K6yjdxlSziNN2KZFPkZSWXYlmXSXYtkiypkjhN/g4t +8iwSz387BsFZJmDmaSJLcStLBXCVyFfiYlut80yM6wLn/DL6Y/xqMhVqUSZFBQ1KjTNQZB1XQSbl +EtCElrUCUiaV3FeFXCSrZGEb3uV1uhRFGi+k+K//4qlR0zAMVL6Rd2tZSpEBMgBTAqwC8YCvSSkW 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+O+5VmFht93h2oh465PuUKxscY2S4OLm31wu611ot6Wpr1zu0zRqus1cqwTKYu/JIR+pYGb/V93fx +HbMcyUf/0uEfkHe38tLPQrfqjL1bi4bzzFUI3Qub8MYAMs599zB2OKB742JrA2zH9/WFZZSOhznQ +2FJR++S9CqcZbdJEkDBh9IEIkl8U8MQIkgf/kREkfWsmGBqNj9YDvWUCD4SaWD24V1A2jAB9ZkAk +PMBuXWBoTOXYTbovcpXcj+yF0qwrnUo+Yx6QI7t3kxEIvmpSuRnK3lVwuyJIvnTR4+/PP745OSda +zC5O3v7HyfeUlIXHJS1b9egQW5bvM7X3vfRvN9ymE2n6Bm+w7bkhlmuYNITO+04OQg+E/nq1vgVt +KzL39VCHTt1PtxMgvnvaLahDKrsXcscv0zUmbvpMK0870E85qdb8cjITzCNzUsfi0JzEmffN4YmW +0U5seWjhnPTWrjrR/qq+BXQg7j2xSda0Anhmgvxlj0xMxYwNzLOD0v7ffFBmOFYbmht0QAoX0rnJ +kS5xZFCV//8TKUHZxbi3Y0dxau/mpnZ8PKTspfN49ruQkSGIV+436s7PFfalTAeoEASs8PQ9hYyI +0X/6QNWmHzxT4nKfCov3Udlc2V+4Ztq5/WuCSQaVve9LcYISH7NC41WduokDtk+nAzl9dBqVr5xK +FtB8B0DnRjwVsDf6S6wQ51sRwsZRu2SYHEt01Jf1Ocij3XSwN7R6IfaHyk7dskshXg43XLYqO3WP +Q+6hHuihalPc51hgzNIcqicV3xFkPs4UdMGX53zgGbre9sPX28uXR/ZwAfkdXzuKhLLJRo5hv3Sy +MXdeKul0J2Ypp5Suh3s1JySsW1w5UNknGNrbdEpSBvY/Js+BIY289/0hM9PDu3p/1MbUst4RTEmM +n6kJTcsp4tG42yeT7nQbtdUFwgVJjwDSUYEAC8F0dKOTILrlLO/xC70bnNd0Ha97whQ6UkHJYj5H +cA/j+zX4tbtTIfGjujOKpj83aHOgXnIQbvYduNXEC4UMm4T21Bs+GHABuCa7v//LR/TvpjHa7oe7 +/Grb6lVvHSD7spj5iplBLRKZxxEYGdCbY9LWWC5hBB2voWno6DJUMzfkC3T8KJsWL9umDQY5szPt +AVijEPwfucjncQ== +""") + +##file activate.sh +ACTIVATE_SH = convert(""" +eJytVd9v2kAMfs9fYQLq2m4MscdNVKMqEkgtVIQxbeuUHolpTgsXdHehpT/+9/mSEBJS2MOaB0ji +z77P9menDpOAK5jzEGERKw0zhFihD/dcB2CrKJYewoyLFvM0XzGNNpzOZbSAGVPBqVWHdRSDx4SI +NMhYANfgc4meDteW5ePGC45P4MkCumKhUENzDsu1H3lw1vJx1RJxGMKns6O2lWDqINGgotAHFCsu +I7FAoWHFJGezEFWGqsEvaD5C42naHb93X+A3+elYCgVaxgh8DmQAys9HL2SS0mIaWBgm7mTN/O3G +kzu6vHCng/HkW/fSve5O+hTOpnhfQAcoEry5jKVjNypoO0fgwzKSOgHm79KUK06Jfc7/RebHpD8a +9kdXvT2UcnuFWG6p0stNB0mWUUQ1q3uiGRVEMfXHR03dTuQATPjwqIIPcB9wL4CArRAY/ZHJixYL +Y9YBtcAoLQtFevOoI9QaHcEdMSAB0d08kuZhyUiSmav6CPCdVBnFOjNrLu6yMCWgKRA0TInBC5i4 +QwX3JG/mm581GKnSsSSxJTFHf9MAKr8w5T/vOv1mUurn5/zlT6fvTntjZzAaNl9rQ5JkU5KIc0GX +inagwU57T2eddqWlTrvaS6d9sImZeUMkhWysveF0m37NcGub9Dpgi0j4qGiOzATjDr06OBjOYQOo +7RBoGtNm9Denv1i0LVI7lxJDXLHSSBeWRflsyyqw7diuW3h0XdvK6lBMyaoMG1UyHdTsoYBuue75 +YOgOu1c91/2cwYpznPPeDoQpGL2xSm09NKp7BsvQ2hnT3aMs07lUnskpxewvBk73/LLnXo9HV9eT +ijB3hWBO2ygoiWg/bKuZxqCCQq0DD3vkWIVvI2KosIw+vqW1gIItEG5KJb+xb09g65ktwYKgTc51 +uGJ/EFQs0ayEWLCQM5V9N4g+1+8UbXOJzF8bqhKtIqIwicWvzNFROZJlpfD8A7Vc044R0FxkcezG +VzsV75usvTdYef+57v5n1b225qhXfwEmxHEs +""") + +##file activate.fish +ACTIVATE_FISH = convert(""" +eJyFVVFv0zAQfs+vONJO3RDNxCsSQoMVrdK2Vl03CSHkesllMXLsYDvZivjx2GmTOG0YfWhV+7u7 +73z33Y1gnTENKeMIeakNPCKUGhP7xcQTbCJ4ZOKcxoZV1GCUMp1t4O0zMxkTQEGVQjicO4dTyIwp +Ppyfu386Q86jWOZwBhq1ZlK8jYIRXEoQ0jhDYAYSpjA2fBsFQVoKG0UKSLAJB9MEJrMXi6uYMiXl +KCrIZYJARQIKTakEGAkmQ+tU5ZSDRTAlRY7CRJMA7GdkgRoNSJ74t1BRxegjR12jWAoGbfpTAeGY +LK4vycN8tb6/uCbLi/VVWGPcx3maPr2AO4VjYB+HMAxAkQT/i/ptfbW4vVrczAZit3eHDNqL13n0 +Ya+w+Tq/uyLL1eJmuSaLh9lqNb/0+IzgznqnAjAvzBa4jG0BNmNXfdJUkxTU2I6xRaKcy+e6VApz +WVmoTGFTgwslrYdN03ONrbbMN1E/FQ7H7gOP0UxRjV67TPRBjF3naCMV1mSkYk9MUN7F8cODZzsE +iIHYviIe6n8WeGQxWKuhl+9Xa49uijq7fehXMRxT9VR9f/8jhDcfYSKkSOyxKp22cNIrIk+nzd2b +Yc7FNpHx8FUn15ZfzXEE98JxZEohx4r6kosCT+R9ZkHQtLmXGYSEeH8JCTvYkcRgXAutp9Rw7Jmf +E/J5fktuL25m1tMe3vLdjDt9bNxr2sMo2P3C9BccqGeYhqfQITz6XurXaqdf99LF1mT2YJrvzqCu +5w7dKvV3PzNyOb+7+Hw923dOuB+AX2SxrZs9Lm0xbCH6kmhjUyuWw+7cC7DX8367H3VzDz6oBtty +tMIeobE21JT6HaRS+TbaoqhbE7rgdGs3xtE4cOF3xo0TfxwsdyRlhUoxuzes18r+Jp88zDx1G+kd +/HTrr1BY2CeuyfnbQtAcu9j+pOw6cy9X0k3IuoyKCZPC5ESf6MkgHE5tLiSW3Oa+W2NnrQfkGv/h +7tR5PNFnMBlw4B9NJTxnzKA9fLTT0aXSb5vw7FUKzcTZPddqYHi2T9/axJmEEN3qHncVCuEPaFmq +uEtpcBj2Z1wjrqGReJBHrY6/go21NA== +""") + +##file activate.csh +ACTIVATE_CSH = convert(""" +eJx1U2FP2zAQ/e5f8TAV3Soo+0zXbYUiDQkKQgVp2ibjJNfFUuIg22nVf885SVFLO3+I7Lt3fr6X +d8eY58ZjYQpCWfuAhFB7yrAyIYf0Ve1SQmLsuU6DWepAw9TnEoOFq0rwdjAUx/hV1Ui1tVWAqy1M +QGYcpaFYx+yVI67LkKwx1UuTEaYGl4X2Bl+zJpAlP/6V2hTDtCq/DYXQhdEeGW040Q/Eb+t9V/e3 +U/V88zh/mtyqh8n8J47G+IKTE3gKZJdoYrK3h5MRU1tGYS83gqNc+3yEgyyP93cP820evHLvr2H8 +kaYB/peoyY7aVHzpJnE9e+6I5Z+ji4GMTNJWNuOQq6MA1N25p8pW9HWdVWlfsNpPDbdxjgpaahuw +1M7opCA/FFu1uwxC7L8KUqmto1KyQe3rx0I0Eovdf7BVe67U5c1MzSZ310pddGheZoFPWyytRkzU +aCA/I+RkBXhFXr5aWV0SxjhUI6jwdAj8kmhPzX7nTfJFkM3MImp2VdVFFq1vLHSU5szYQK4Ri+Jd +xlW2JBtOGcyYVW7SnB3v6RS91g3gKapZ0oWxbHVteYIIq3iv7QeuSrUj6KSqQ+yqsxDj1ivNQxKF +YON10Q+NH/ARS95i5Tuqq2Vxfvc23f/FO6zrtXXmJr+ZtMY9/A15ZXFWtmch2rEQ4g1ryVHH +""") + +##file activate.bat +ACTIVATE_BAT = convert(""" +eJx9Ul9LhEAQfxf8DoOclI/dYyFkaCmcq4gZQTBUrincuZFbff12T133TM+nnd35/Zvxlr7XDFhV +mUZHOVhFlOWP3g4DUriIWoVomYZpNBWUtGpaWgImO191pFkSpzlcmgaI70jVX7n2Qp8tuByg+46O +CMHbMq64T+nmlJt082D1T44muCDk2prgEHF4mdI9RaS/QwSt3zSyIAaftRccvqVTBziD1x/WlPD5 +xd729NDBb8Nr4DU9QNMKsJeH9pkhPedhQsIkDuCDCa6A+NF9IevVFAohkqizdHetg/tkWvPoftWJ +MCqnOxv7/x7Np6yv9P2Ker5dmX8yNyCkkWnbZy3N5LarczlqL8htx2EM9rQ/2H5BvIsIEi8OEG8U ++g8CsNTr +""") + +##file deactivate.bat +DEACTIVATE_BAT = convert(""" +eJyFkN0KgkAUhO8F32EQpHqFQEjQUPAPMaErqVxzId3IrV6/XST/UDx3c86c4WMO5FYysKJQFVVp +CEfqxsnJ9DI7SA25i20fFqs3HO+GYLsDZ7h8GM3xfLHrg1QNvpSX4CWpQGvokZk4uqrQAjXjyElB +a5IjCz0r+2dHcehHCe5MZNmB5R7TdqMqECMptHZh6DN/utb7Zs6Cej8OXYE5J04YOKFvD4GkHuJ0 +pilSd1jG6n87tDZ+BUwUOepI6CGSkFMYWf0ihvT33Qj1A+tCkSI= +""") + +##file activate.ps1 +ACTIVATE_PS = convert(""" +eJylWdmO41hyfW+g/0FTU7C7IXeJIqmtB/3AnZRIStxF2kaBm7gv4ipyMF/mB3+Sf8GXVGVl1tLT +43ECSqR4b5wbETeWE8z/+a///vNCDaN6cYtSf5G1dbNw/IVXNIu6aCvX9xa3qsgWl0IJ/7IYinbh +2nkOVqs2X0TNjz/8eeFFle826fBhQRaLBkD9uviw+LCy3Sbq7Mb/UNbrH3+YNtLcVaB+Xbipb+eL +tly0eVsD/M6u6g8//vC+dquobH5VWU75eMFUdvHb4n02RHlXuHYTFfmHbHCLLLNz70NpN+GrBI4p +1EeSk4FAXaZR88u0vPip8usi7fznt3fvP+OuPnx49/Pil4td+XnzigIAPoqYQH2J8v4z+C+8b98m +Q25t7k76LIK0cOz0V89/MXXx0+Lf6z5q3PA/F+/FIif9uqnaadFf/PzXSXYBfqIb2NeApecJwPzI +dlL/149nnvyoc7KqYfzTAT8v/voUmX7e+3n364tffl/oVaDyswKY/7J18e6bve8Wv9RuUfqfLHmK +/u139Hwx+9ePRep97KKqae30YwmCo2y+0vTz1k+rv7159B3pb1SOGj97Pe8/flfkC1Vn/7xYR4n6 +lypNEGDDV5f7lcjil3S+4++p881Wv6qKyn5GQg1yJwcp4BZ5E+Wt/z1P/umbiHir4J8Xip/eFt6n +9T/9gU9eY+7zUX97Jlmb136ziKrKT/3OzpvP8VX/+MObSP0lL3LvVZlJ9v1b8357jXyw8rXxYPXN +11n4UzJ8G8S/vUbuJ6RPj999DbtS5kys//JusXwrNLnvT99cFlBNwXCe+niRz8JF/ezNr9Pze+H6 +18W7d5PPvozW7+387Zto/v4pL8BvbxTzvIW9KCv/Fj0WzVQb/YXbVlPZWTz3/9vCaRtQbPN/Bb+j +2rUrDxTVD68gfQXu/ZewAFX53U/vf/rD2P3558W7+W79Po1y/xXoX/6RFHyNIoVjgAG4H0RTcAe5 +3bSVv3DSwk2mZYHjFB8zj6fC4sLOFTHJJQrwzFYJgso0ApOoBzFiRzzQKjIQCCbQMIFJGCKqGUyS +8AkjiF2wTwmMEbcEUvq8Nj+X0f4YcCQmYRiOY7eRbAJDqzm1chOoNstbJ8oTBhZQ2NcfgaB6QjLp +U4+SWFjQGCZpyqby8V4JkPGs9eH1BscXIrTG24QxXLIgCLYNsIlxSYLA6SjAeg7HAg4/kpiIB8k9 +TCLm0EM4gKIxEj8IUj2dQeqSxEwYVH88qiRlCLjEYGuNIkJB1BA5dHOZdGAoUFk54WOqEojkuf4Q +Ig3WY+96TDlKLicMC04h0+gDCdYHj0kz2xBDj9ECDU5zJ0tba6RKgXBneewhBG/xJ5m5FX+WSzsn +wnHvKhcOciw9NunZ0BUF0n0IJAcJMdcLqgQb0zP19dl8t9PzmMBjkuIF7KkvHgqEovUPOsY0PBB1 +HCtUUhch83qEJPjQcNQDsgj0cRqx2ZbnnlrlUjE1EX2wFJyyDa/0GLrmKDEFepdWlsbmVU45Wiwt +eFM6mfs4kxg8yc4YmKDy67dniLV5FUeO5AKNPZaOQQ++gh+dXE7dbJ1aTDr7S4WPd8sQoQkDyODg +XnEu/voeKRAXZxB/e2xaJ4LTFLPYEJ15Ltb87I45l+P6OGFA5F5Ix8A4ORV6M1NH1uMuZMnmFtLi +VpYed+gSq9JDBoHc05J4OhKetrk1p0LYiKipxLMe3tYS7c5V7O1KcPU8BJGdLfcswhoFCSGQqJ8f +ThyQKy5EWFtHVuNhvTnkeTc8JMpN5li3buURh0+3ZGuzdwM55kon+8urbintjdQJf9U1D0ah+hNh +i1XNu4fSKbTC5AikGEaj0CYM1dpuli7EoqUt7929f1plxGGNZnixFSFP2qzhlZMonu2bB9OWSqYx +VuHKWNGJI8kqUhMTRtk0vJ5ycZ60JlodlmN3D9XiEj/cG2lSt+WV3OtMgt1Tf4/Z+1BaCus740kx +Nvj78+jMd9tq537Xz/mNFyiHb0HdwHytJ3uQUzKkYhK7wjGtx3oKX43YeYoJVtqDSrCnQFzMemCS +2bPSvP+M4yZFi/iZhAjL4UOeMfa7Ex8HKBqw4umOCPh+imOP6yVTwG2MplB+wtg97olEtykNZ6wg +FJBNXSTJ3g0CCTEEMdUjjcaBDjhJ9fyINXgQVHhA0bjk9lhhhhOGzcqQSxYdj3iIN2xGEOODx4qj +Q2xikJudC1ujCVOtiRwhga5nPdhe1gSa649bLJ0wCuLMcEYIeSy25YcDQHJb95nfowv3rQnin0fE +zIXFkM/EwSGxvCCMgEPNcDp/wph1gMEa8Xd1qAWOwWZ/KhjlqzgisBpDDDXz9Cmov46GYBKHC4zZ +84HJnXoTxyWNBbXV4LK/r+OEwSN45zBp7Cub3gIYIvYlxon5BzDgtPUYfXAMPbENGrI+YVGSeTQ5 +i8NMB5UCcC+YRGIBhgs0xhAGwSgYwywpbu4vpCSTdEKrsy8osXMUnHQYenQHbOBofLCNNTg3CRRj +A1nXY2MZcjnXI+oQ2Zk+561H4CqoW61tbPKv65Y7fqc3TDUF9CA3F3gM0e0JQ0TPADJFJXVzphpr +2FzwAY8apGCju1QGOiUVO5KV6/hKbtgVN6hRVwpRYtu+/OC6w2bCcGzZQ8NCc4WejNEjFxOIgR3o +QqR1ZK0IaUxZ9nbL7GWJIjxBARUhAMnYrq/S0tVOjzlOSYRqeIZxaSaOBX5HSR3MFekOXVdUPbjX +nru61fDwI8HRYPUS7a6Inzq9JLjokU6P6OzT4UCH+Nha+JrU4VqEo4rRHQJhVuulAnvFhYz5NWFT +aS/bKxW6J3e46y4PLagGrCDKcq5B9EmP+s1QMCaxHNeM7deGEV3WPn3CeKjndlygdPyoIcNaL3dd +bdqPs47frcZ3aNWQ2Tk+rjFR01Ul4XnQQB6CSKA+cZusD0CP3F2Ph0e78baybgioepG12luSpFXi +bHbI6rGLDsGEodMObDG7uyxfCeU+1OiyXYk8fnGu0SpbpRoEuWdSUlNi5bd9nBxYqZGrq7Qa7zV+ +VLazLcelzzP9+n6+xUtWx9OVJZW3gk92XGGkstTJ/LreFVFF2feLpXGGuQqq6/1QbWPyhJXIXIMs +7ySVlzMYqoPmnmrobbeauMIxrCr3sM+qs5HpwmmFt7SM3aRNQWpCrmeAXY28EJ9uc966urGKBL9H +18MtDE5OX97GDOHxam11y5LCAzcwtkUu8wqWI1dWgHyxGZdY8mC3lXzbzncLZ2bIUxTD2yW7l9eY +gBUo7uj02ZI3ydUViL7oAVFag37JsjYG8o4Csc5R7SeONGF8yZP+7xxi9scnHvHPcogJ44VH/LMc +Yu6Vn3jEzCFw9Eqq1ENQAW8aqbUwSiAqi+nZ+OkZJKpBL66Bj8z+ATqb/8qDIJUeNRTwrI0YrVmb +9FArKVEbCWUNSi8ipfVv+STgkpSsUhcBg541eeKLoBpLGaiHTNoK0r4nn3tZqrcIULtq20Df+FVQ +Sa0MnWxTugMuzD410sQygF4qdntbswiJMqjs014Irz/tm+pd5oygJ0fcdNbMg165Pqi7EkYGAXcB +dwxioCDA3+BY9+JjuOmJu/xyX2GJtaKSQcOZxyqFzTaa6/ot21sez0BtKjirROKRm2zuai02L0N+ +ULaX8H5P6VwsGPbYOY7sAy5FHBROMrMzFVPYhFHZ7M3ZCZa2hsT4jGow6TGtG8Nje9405uMUjdF4 +PtKQjw6yZOmPUmO8LjFWS4aPCfE011N+l3EdYq09O3iQJ9a01B3KXiMF1WmtZ+l1gmyJ/ibAHZil +vQzdOl6g9PoSJ4TM4ghTnTndEVMOmsSSu+SCVlGCOLQRaw9oLzamSWP62VuxPZ77mZYdfTRGuNBi +KyhZL32S2YckO/tU7y4Bf+QKKibQSKCTDWPUwWaE8yCBeL5FjpbQuAlb53mGX1jptLeRotREbx96 +gnicYz0496dYauCjpTCA4VA0cdLJewzRmZeTwuXWD0talJsSF9J1Pe72nkaHSpULgNeK1+o+9yi0 +YpYwXZyvaZatK2eL0U0ZY6ekZkFPdC8JTF4Yo1ytawNfepqUKEhwznp6HO6+2l7L2R9Q3N49JMIe +Z+ax1mVaWussz98QbNTRPo1xu4W33LJpd9H14dd66ype7UktfEDi3oUTccJ4nODjwBKFxS7lYWiq +XoHu/b7ZVcK5TbRD0F/2GShg2ywwUl07k4LLqhofKxFBNd1grWY+Zt/cPtacBpV9ys2z1moMLrT3 +W0Elrjtt5y/dvDQYtObYS97pqj0eqmwvD3jCPRqamGthLiF0XkgB6IdHLBBwDGPiIDh7oPaRmTrN +tYA/yQKFxRiok+jM6ciJq/ZgiOi5+W4DEmufPEubeSuYJaM3/JHEevM08yJAXUQwb9LS2+8FOfds +FfOe3Bel6EDSjIEIKs4o9tyt67L1ylQlzhe0Q+7ue/bJnWMcD3q6wDSIQi8ThnRM65aqLWesi/ZM +xhHmQvfKBbWcC194IPjbBLYR9JTPITbzwRcu+OSFHDHNSYCLt29sAHO6Gf0h/2UO9Xwvhrjhczyx +Ygz6CqP4IwxQj5694Q1Pe2IR+KF/yy+5PvCL/vgwv5mPp9n4kx7fnY/nmV++410qF/ZVCMyv5nAP +pkeOSce53yJ6ahF4aMJi52by1HcCj9mDT5i+7TF6RoPaLL+cN1hXem2DmX/mdIbeeqwQOLD5lKO/ +6FM4x77w6D5wMx3g0IAfa2D/pgY9a7bFQbinLDPz5dZi9ATIrd0cB5xfC0BfCCZO7TKP0jQ2Meih +nRXhkA3smTAnDN9IW2vA++lsgNuZ2QP0UhqyjUPrDmgfWP2bWWiKA+YiEK7xou8cY0+d3/bk0oHR +QLrq4KzDYF/ljQDmNhBHtkVNuoDey6TTeaD3SHO/Bf4d3IwGdqQp6FuhmwFbmbQBssDXVKDBYOpk +Jy7wxOaSRwr0rDmGbsFdCM+7XU/84JPu3D/gW7QXgzlvbjixn99/8CpWFUQWHFEz/RyXvzNXTTOd +OXLNNFc957Jn/YikNzEpUdRNxXcC6b76ccTwMGoKj5X7c7TvHFgc3Tf4892+5A+iR+D8OaaE6ACe +gdgHcyCoPm/xiDCWP+OZRjpzfj5/2u0i4qQfmIEOsTV9Hw6jZ3Agnh6hiwjDtGYxWvt5TiWEuabN +77YCyRXwO8P8wdzG/8489KwfFBZWI6Vvx76gmlOc03JI1HEfXYZEL4sNFQ3+bqf7e2hdSWQknwKF +ICJjGyDs3fdmnnxubKXebpQYLjPgEt9GTzKkUgTvOoQa1J7N3nv4sR6uvYFLhkXZ+pbCoU3K9bfq +gF7W82tNutRRZExad+k4GYYsCfmEbvizS4jsRr3fdzqjEthpEwm7pmN7OgVzRbrktjrFw1lc0vM8 +V7dyTJ71qlsd7v3KhmHzeJB35pqEOk2pEe5uPeCToNkmedmxcKbIj+MZzjFSsvCmimaMQB1uJJKa ++hoWUi7aEFLvIxKxJavqpggXBIk2hr0608dIgnfG5ZEprqmH0b0YSy6jVXTCuIB+WER4d5BPVy9Q +M4taX0RIlDYxQ2CjBuq78AAcHQf5qoKP8BXHnDnd/+ed5fS+csL4g3eWqECaL+8suy9r8hx7c+4L +EegEWdqAWN1w1NezP34xsxLkvRRI0DRzKOg0U+BKfQY128YlYsbwSczEg2LqKxRmcgiwHdhc9MQJ +IwKQHlgBejWeMGDYYxTOQUiJOmIjJbzIzHH6lAMP+y/fR0v1g4wx4St8fcqTt3gz5wc+xXFZZ3qI +JpXI5iJk7xmNL2tYsDpcqu0375Snd5EKsIvg8u5szTOyZ4v06Ny2TZXRpHUSinh4IFp8Eoi7GINJ +02lPJnS/9jSxolJwp2slPMIEbjleWw3eec4XaetyEnSSqTPRZ9fVA0cPXMqzrPYQQyrRux3LaAh1 +wujbgcObg1nt4iiJ5IMbc/WNPc280I2T4nTkdwG8H6iS5xO2WfsFsruBwf2QkgZlb6w7om2G65Lr +r2Gl4dk63F8rCEHoUJ3fW+pU2Srjlmcbp+JXY3DMifEI22HcHAvT7zzXiMTr7VbUR5a2lZtJkk4k +1heZZFdru8ucCWMTr3Z4eNnjLm7LW7rcN7QjMpxrsCzjxndeyFUX7deIs3PQkgyH8k6luI0uUyLr +va47TBjM4JmNHFzGPcP6BV6cYgQy8VQYZe5GmzZHMxyBYhGiUdekZQ/qwyxC3WGylQGdUpSf9ZCP +a7qPdJd31fPRC0TOgzupO7nLuBGr2A02yuUQwt2KQG31sW8Gd9tQiHq+hPDt4OzJuY4pS8XRsepY +tsd7dVEfJFmc15IYqwHverrpWyS1rFZibDPW1hUUb+85CGUzSBSTK8hpvee/ZxonW51TUXekMy3L +uy25tMTg4mqbSLQQJ+skiQu2toIfBFYrOWql+EQipgfT15P1aq6FDK3xgSjIGWde0BPftYchDTdM +i4QdudHFkN0u6fSKiT09QLv2mtSblt5nNzBR6UReePNs+khE4rHcXuoK21igUKHl1c3MXMgPu7y8 +rKQDxR6N/rffXv+lROXet/9Q+l9I4D1U +""") + +##file distutils-init.py +DISTUTILS_INIT = convert(""" +eJytV1uL4zYUfvevOE0ottuMW9q3gVDa3aUMXXbLMlDKMBiNrSTqOJKRlMxkf33PkXyRbGe7Dw2E +UXTu37lpxLFV2oIyifAncxmOL0xLIfcG+gv80x9VW6maw7o/CANSWWBwFtqeWMPlGY6qPjV8A0bB +C4eKSTgZ5LRgFeyErMEeOBhbN+Ipgeizhjtnhkn7DdyjuNLPoCS0l/ayQTG0djwZC08cLXozeMss +aG5EzQ0IScpnWtHSTXuxByV/QCmxE7y+eS0uxWeoheaVVfqSJHiU7Mhhi6gULbOHorshkrEnKxpT +0n3A8Y8SMpuwZx6aoix3ouFlmW8gHRSkeSJ2g7hU+kiHLDaQw3bmRDaTGfTnty7gPm0FHbIBg9U9 +oh1kZzAFLaue2R6htPCtAda2nGlDSUJ4PZBgCJBGVcwKTAMz/vJiLD+Oin5Z5QlvDPdulC6EsiyE +NFzb7McNTKJzbJqzphx92VKRFY1idenzmq3K0emRcbWBD0ryqc4NZGmKOOOX9Pz5x+/l27tP797c +f/z0d+4NruGNai8uAM0bfsYaw8itFk8ny41jsfpyO+BWlpqfhcG4yxLdi/0tQqoT4a8Vby382mt8 +p7XSo7aWGdPBc+b6utaBmCQ7rQKQoWtAuthQCiold2KfJIPTT8xwg9blPumc+YDZC/wYGdAyHpJk +vUbHbHWAp5No6pK/WhhLEWrFjUwtPEv1Agf8YmnsuXUQYkeZoHm8ogP16gt2uHoxcEMdf2C6pmbw +hUMsWGhanboh4IzzmsIpWs134jVPqD/c74bZHdY69UKKSn/+KfVhxLgUlToemayLMYQOqfEC61bh +cbhwaqoGUzIyZRFHPmau5juaWqwRn3mpWmoEA5nhzS5gog/5jbcFQqOZvmBasZtwYlG93k5GEiyw +buHhMWLjDarEGpMGB2LFs5nIJkhp/nUmZneFaRth++lieJtHepIvKgx6PJqIlD9X2j6pG1i9x3pZ +5bHuCPFiirGHeO7McvoXkz786GaKVzC9DSpnOxJdc4xm6NSVq7lNEnKdVlnpu9BNYoKX2Iq3wvgh +gGEUM66kK6j4NiyoneuPLSwaCWDxczgaolEWpiMyDVDb7dNuLAbriL8ig8mmeju31oNvQdpnvEPC +1vAXbWacGRVrGt/uXN/gU0CDDwgooKRrHfTBb1/s9lYZ8ZqOBU0yLvpuP6+K9hLFsvIjeNhBi0KL +MlOuWRn3FRwx5oHXjl0YImUx0+gLzjGchrgzca026ETmYJzPD+IpuKzNi8AFn048Thd63OdD86M6 +84zE8yQm0VqXdbbgvub2pKVnS76icBGdeTHHXTKspUmr4NYo/furFLKiMdQzFjHJNcdAnMhltBJK +0/IKX3DVFqvPJ2dLE7bDBkH0l/PJ29074+F0CsGYOxsb7U3myTUncYfXqnLLfa6sJybX4g+hmcjO +kMRBfA1JellfRRKJcyRpxdS4rIl6FdmQCWjo/o9Qz7yKffoP4JHjOvABcRn4CZIT2RH4jnxmfpVG +qgLaAvQBNfuO6X0/Ux02nb4FKx3vgP+XnkX0QW9pLy/NsXgdN24dD3LxO2Nwil7Zlc1dqtP3d7/h +kzp1/+7hGBuY4pk0XD/0Ao/oTe/XGrfyM773aB7iUhgkpy+dwAMalxMP0DrBcsVw/6p25+/hobP9 +GBknrWExDhLJ1bwt1NcCNblaFbMKCyvmX0PeRaQ= +""") + +##file distutils.cfg +DISTUTILS_CFG = convert(""" +eJxNj00KwkAMhfc9xYNuxe4Ft57AjYiUtDO1wXSmNJnK3N5pdSEEAu8nH6lxHVlRhtDHMPATA4uH +xJ4EFmGbvfJiicSHFRzUSISMY6hq3GLCRLnIvSTnEefN0FIjw5tF0Hkk9Q5dRunBsVoyFi24aaLg +9FDOlL0FPGluf4QjcInLlxd6f6rqkgPu/5nHLg0cXCscXoozRrP51DRT3j9QNl99AP53T2Q= +""") + +##file activate_this.py +ACTIVATE_THIS = convert(""" +eJyNU01v2zAMvetXEB4K21jnDOstQA4dMGCHbeihlyEIDMWmE62yJEiKE//7kXKdpEWLzYBt8evx +kRSzLPs6wiEoswM8YdMpjUXcq1Dz6RZa1cSiTkJdr86GsoTRHuCotBayiWqQEYGtMCgfD1KjGYBe +5a3p0cRKiEe2NtLAFikftnDco0ko/SFEVgEZ8aRCZDIPY9xbA8pE9M4jfW/B2CjiHq9zbJVZuOQq +siwTIvpxKYCembPAU4Muwi/Z4zfvrZ/MXipKeB8C+qisSZYiWfjJfs+0/MFMdWn1hJcO5U7G/SLa +xVx8zU6VG/PXLXvfsyyzUqjeWR8hjGE+2iCE1W1tQ82hsCJN9dzKaoexyB/uH79TnjwvxcW0ntSb +yZ8jq1Z5Q1UXsyy3gf9nbjTEj7NzQMfCJa/YSmrQ+2D/BqfiOi6sclrGzvoeVivIj8rcfcmnIQRF +7XCyeZI7DFe5/lhlCs5PRf5QW66VXT/NrlQ46oD/D6InkOmi3IQcbhKxAX2g4a+Xd5s3UtCtG2py +m8eg6WYWqR6SL5OjKMGfSrYt/6kxxQtOpeAgj1LXBNmpE2ElmCSIy5H0zFd8gJ924HWijWhb2hRC +6wNEm1QdDZtuSZcEprIUBo/XRNcbQe1OUbQ/r3hPTaPJJDNtFLu8KHV5XoNr3Eo6h6YtOKw8e8yw +VF5PnJ+ts3a9/Mz38RpG/AUSzYUW +""") + +##file python-config +PYTHON_CONFIG = convert(""" +eJyNVV1P2zAUfc+v8ODBiSABxlulTipbO6p1LWqBgVhlhcZpPYUkctzSivHfd6+dpGloGH2Ja/ue +e+65Hz78xNhtf3x90xmw7vCWsRPGLvpDNuz87MKfdKMWSWxZ4ilNpCLZJiuWc66SVFUOZkkcirll +rfxIBAzOMtImDzSVPBRrekwoX/OZu/0r4lm0DHiG60g86u8sjPw5rCyy86NRkB8QuuBRSqfAKESn +3orLTCQxE3GYkC9tYp8fk89OSwNsmXgizrhUtnumeSgeo5GbLUMk49Rv+2nK48Cm/qMwfp333J2/ +dVcAGE0CIQHBsgIeEr4Wij0LtWDLzJ9ze5YEvH2WI6CHTAVcSu9ZCsXtgxu81CIvp6/k4eXsdfo7 +PvDCRD75yi41QitfzlcPp1OI7i/1/iQitqnr0iMgQ+A6wa+IKwwdxyk9IiXNAzgquTFU8NIxAVjM +osm1Zz526e+shQ4hKRVci69nPC3Kw4NQEmkQ65E7OodxorSvxjvpBjQHDmWFIQ1mlmzlS5vedseT +/mgIEsMJ7Lxz2bLAF9M5xeLEhdbHxpWOw0GdkJApMVBRF1y+a0z3c9WZPAXGFcFrJgCIB+024uad +0CrzmEoRa3Ub4swNIHPGf7QDV+2uj2OiFWsChgCwjKqN6rp5izpbH6Wc1O1TclQTP/XVwi6anTr1 +1sbubjZLI1+VptPSdCfwnFBrB1jvebrTA9uUhU2/9gad7xPqeFkaQcnnLbCViZK8d7R1kxzFrIJV +8EaLYmKYpvGVkig+3C5HCXbM1jGCGekiM2pRCVPyRyXYdPf6kcbWEQ36F5V4Gq9N7icNNw+JHwRE +LTgxRXACpvnQv/PuT0xCCAywY/K4hE6Now2qDwaSE5FB+1agsoUveYDepS83qFcF1NufvULD3fTl +g6Hgf7WBt6lzMeiyyWVn3P1WVbwaczHmTzE9A5SyItTVgFYyvs/L/fXlaNgbw8v3azT+0eikVlWD +/vBHbzQumP23uBCjsYdrL9OWARwxs/nuLOzeXbPJTa/Xv6sUmQir5pC1YRLz3eA+CD8Z0XpcW8v9 +MZWF36ryyXXf3yBIz6nzqz8Muyz0m5Qj7OexfYo/Ph3LqvkHUg7AuA== +""") + +MH_MAGIC = 0xfeedface +MH_CIGAM = 0xcefaedfe +MH_MAGIC_64 = 0xfeedfacf +MH_CIGAM_64 = 0xcffaedfe +FAT_MAGIC = 0xcafebabe +BIG_ENDIAN = '>' +LITTLE_ENDIAN = '<' +LC_LOAD_DYLIB = 0xc +maxint = majver == 3 and getattr(sys, 'maxsize') or getattr(sys, 'maxint') + + +class fileview(object): + """ + A proxy for file-like objects that exposes a given view of a file. + Modified from macholib. + """ + + def __init__(self, fileobj, start=0, size=maxint): + if isinstance(fileobj, fileview): + self._fileobj = fileobj._fileobj + else: + self._fileobj = fileobj + self._start = start + self._end = start + size + self._pos = 0 + + def __repr__(self): + return '<fileview [%d, %d] %r>' % ( + self._start, self._end, self._fileobj) + + def tell(self): + return self._pos + + def _checkwindow(self, seekto, op): + if not (self._start <= seekto <= self._end): + raise IOError("%s to offset %d is outside window [%d, %d]" % ( + op, seekto, self._start, self._end)) + + def seek(self, offset, whence=0): + seekto = offset + if whence == os.SEEK_SET: + seekto += self._start + elif whence == os.SEEK_CUR: + seekto += self._start + self._pos + elif whence == os.SEEK_END: + seekto += self._end + else: + raise IOError("Invalid whence argument to seek: %r" % (whence,)) + self._checkwindow(seekto, 'seek') + self._fileobj.seek(seekto) + self._pos = seekto - self._start + + def write(self, bytes): + here = self._start + self._pos + self._checkwindow(here, 'write') + self._checkwindow(here + len(bytes), 'write') + self._fileobj.seek(here, os.SEEK_SET) + self._fileobj.write(bytes) + self._pos += len(bytes) + + def read(self, size=maxint): + assert size >= 0 + here = self._start + self._pos + self._checkwindow(here, 'read') + size = min(size, self._end - here) + self._fileobj.seek(here, os.SEEK_SET) + bytes = self._fileobj.read(size) + self._pos += len(bytes) + return bytes + + +def read_data(file, endian, num=1): + """ + Read a given number of 32-bits unsigned integers from the given file + with the given endianness. + """ + res = struct.unpack(endian + 'L' * num, file.read(num * 4)) + if len(res) == 1: + return res[0] + return res + + +def mach_o_change(path, what, value): + """ + Replace a given name (what) in any LC_LOAD_DYLIB command found in + the given binary with a new name (value), provided it's shorter. + """ + + def do_macho(file, bits, endian): + # Read Mach-O header (the magic number is assumed read by the caller) + cputype, cpusubtype, filetype, ncmds, sizeofcmds, flags = read_data(file, endian, 6) + # 64-bits header has one more field. + if bits == 64: + read_data(file, endian) + # The header is followed by ncmds commands + for n in range(ncmds): + where = file.tell() + # Read command header + cmd, cmdsize = read_data(file, endian, 2) + if cmd == LC_LOAD_DYLIB: + # The first data field in LC_LOAD_DYLIB commands is the + # offset of the name, starting from the beginning of the + # command. + name_offset = read_data(file, endian) + file.seek(where + name_offset, os.SEEK_SET) + # Read the NUL terminated string + load = file.read(cmdsize - name_offset).decode() + load = load[:load.index('\0')] + # If the string is what is being replaced, overwrite it. + if load == what: + file.seek(where + name_offset, os.SEEK_SET) + file.write(value.encode() + '\0'.encode()) + # Seek to the next command + file.seek(where + cmdsize, os.SEEK_SET) + + def do_file(file, offset=0, size=maxint): + file = fileview(file, offset, size) + # Read magic number + magic = read_data(file, BIG_ENDIAN) + if magic == FAT_MAGIC: + # Fat binaries contain nfat_arch Mach-O binaries + nfat_arch = read_data(file, BIG_ENDIAN) + for n in range(nfat_arch): + # Read arch header + cputype, cpusubtype, offset, size, align = read_data(file, BIG_ENDIAN, 5) + do_file(file, offset, size) + elif magic == MH_MAGIC: + do_macho(file, 32, BIG_ENDIAN) + elif magic == MH_CIGAM: + do_macho(file, 32, LITTLE_ENDIAN) + elif magic == MH_MAGIC_64: + do_macho(file, 64, BIG_ENDIAN) + elif magic == MH_CIGAM_64: + do_macho(file, 64, LITTLE_ENDIAN) + + assert(len(what) >= len(value)) + + with open(path, 'r+b') as f: + do_file(f) + + +if __name__ == '__main__': + main() + +# TODO: +# Copy python.exe.manifest +# Monkeypatch distutils.sysconfig |