diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'netwerk/srtp/src/crypto/cipher/aes_icm.c')
-rw-r--r-- | netwerk/srtp/src/crypto/cipher/aes_icm.c | 567 |
1 files changed, 567 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/netwerk/srtp/src/crypto/cipher/aes_icm.c b/netwerk/srtp/src/crypto/cipher/aes_icm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8ec584587 --- /dev/null +++ b/netwerk/srtp/src/crypto/cipher/aes_icm.c @@ -0,0 +1,567 @@ +/* + * aes_icm.c + * + * AES Integer Counter Mode + * + * David A. McGrew + * Cisco Systems, Inc. + */ + +/* + * + * Copyright (c) 2001-2006, Cisco Systems, Inc. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above + * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following + * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided + * with the distribution. + * + * Neither the name of the Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, + * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES + * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR + * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, + * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED + * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ + + +#define ALIGN_32 0 + +#include "aes_icm.h" +#include "alloc.h" + + +debug_module_t mod_aes_icm = { + 0, /* debugging is off by default */ + "aes icm" /* printable module name */ +}; + +/* + * integer counter mode works as follows: + * + * 16 bits + * <-----> + * +------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+ + * | nonce | pakcet index | ctr |---+ + * +------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+ | + * | + * +------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+ v + * | salt |000000|->(+) + * +------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+ | + * | + * +---------+ + * | encrypt | + * +---------+ + * | + * +------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+ | + * | keystream block |<--+ + * +------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+ + * + * All fields are big-endian + * + * ctr is the block counter, which increments from zero for + * each packet (16 bits wide) + * + * packet index is distinct for each packet (48 bits wide) + * + * nonce can be distinct across many uses of the same key, or + * can be a fixed value per key, or can be per-packet randomness + * (64 bits) + * + */ + +err_status_t +aes_icm_alloc_ismacryp(cipher_t **c, int key_len, int forIsmacryp) { + extern cipher_type_t aes_icm; + uint8_t *pointer; + int tmp; + + debug_print(mod_aes_icm, + "allocating cipher with key length %d", key_len); + + /* + * Ismacryp, for example, uses 16 byte key + 8 byte + * salt so this function is called with key_len = 24. + * The check for key_len = 30/38/46 does not apply. Our usage + * of aes functions with key_len = values other than 30 + * has not broken anything. Don't know what would be the + * effect of skipping this check for srtp in general. + */ + if (!(forIsmacryp && key_len > 16 && key_len < 30) && + key_len != 30 && key_len != 38 && key_len != 46) + return err_status_bad_param; + + /* allocate memory a cipher of type aes_icm */ + tmp = (sizeof(aes_icm_ctx_t) + sizeof(cipher_t)); + pointer = (uint8_t*)crypto_alloc(tmp); + if (pointer == NULL) + return err_status_alloc_fail; + + /* set pointers */ + *c = (cipher_t *)pointer; + (*c)->type = &aes_icm; + (*c)->state = pointer + sizeof(cipher_t); + + /* increment ref_count */ + aes_icm.ref_count++; + + /* set key size */ + (*c)->key_len = key_len; + + return err_status_ok; +} + +err_status_t aes_icm_alloc(cipher_t **c, int key_len, int forIsmacryp) { + return aes_icm_alloc_ismacryp(c, key_len, 0); +} + +err_status_t +aes_icm_dealloc(cipher_t *c) { + extern cipher_type_t aes_icm; + + /* zeroize entire state*/ + octet_string_set_to_zero((uint8_t *)c, + sizeof(aes_icm_ctx_t) + sizeof(cipher_t)); + + /* free memory */ + crypto_free(c); + + /* decrement ref_count */ + aes_icm.ref_count--; + + return err_status_ok; +} + + +/* + * aes_icm_context_init(...) initializes the aes_icm_context + * using the value in key[]. + * + * the key is the secret key + * + * the salt is unpredictable (but not necessarily secret) data which + * randomizes the starting point in the keystream + */ + +err_status_t +aes_icm_context_init(aes_icm_ctx_t *c, const uint8_t *key, int key_len) { + err_status_t status; + int base_key_len, copy_len; + + if (key_len > 16 && key_len < 30) /* Ismacryp */ + base_key_len = 16; + else if (key_len == 30 || key_len == 38 || key_len == 46) + base_key_len = key_len - 14; + else + return err_status_bad_param; + + /* + * set counter and initial values to 'offset' value, being careful not to + * go past the end of the key buffer + */ + v128_set_to_zero(&c->counter); + v128_set_to_zero(&c->offset); + + copy_len = key_len - base_key_len; + /* force last two octets of the offset to be left zero (for srtp compatibility) */ + if (copy_len > 14) + copy_len = 14; + + memcpy(&c->counter, key + base_key_len, copy_len); + memcpy(&c->offset, key + base_key_len, copy_len); + + debug_print(mod_aes_icm, + "key: %s", octet_string_hex_string(key, base_key_len)); + debug_print(mod_aes_icm, + "offset: %s", v128_hex_string(&c->offset)); + + /* expand key */ + status = aes_expand_encryption_key(key, base_key_len, &c->expanded_key); + if (status) { + v128_set_to_zero(&c->counter); + v128_set_to_zero(&c->offset); + return status; + } + + /* indicate that the keystream_buffer is empty */ + c->bytes_in_buffer = 0; + + return err_status_ok; +} + +/* + * aes_icm_set_octet(c, i) sets the counter of the context which it is + * passed so that the next octet of keystream that will be generated + * is the ith octet + */ + +err_status_t +aes_icm_set_octet(aes_icm_ctx_t *c, + uint64_t octet_num) { + +#ifdef NO_64BIT_MATH + int tail_num = low32(octet_num) & 0x0f; + /* 64-bit right-shift 4 */ + uint64_t block_num = make64(high32(octet_num) >> 4, + ((high32(octet_num) & 0x0f)<<(32-4)) | + (low32(octet_num) >> 4)); +#else + int tail_num = (int)(octet_num % 16); + uint64_t block_num = octet_num / 16; +#endif + + + /* set counter value */ + /* FIX - There's no way this is correct */ + c->counter.v64[0] = c->offset.v64[0]; +#ifdef NO_64BIT_MATH + c->counter.v64[0] = make64(high32(c->offset.v64[0]) ^ high32(block_num), + low32(c->offset.v64[0]) ^ low32(block_num)); +#else + c->counter.v64[0] = c->offset.v64[0] ^ block_num; +#endif + + debug_print(mod_aes_icm, + "set_octet: %s", v128_hex_string(&c->counter)); + + /* fill keystream buffer, if needed */ + if (tail_num) { + v128_copy(&c->keystream_buffer, &c->counter); + aes_encrypt(&c->keystream_buffer, &c->expanded_key); + c->bytes_in_buffer = sizeof(v128_t); + + debug_print(mod_aes_icm, "counter: %s", + v128_hex_string(&c->counter)); + debug_print(mod_aes_icm, "ciphertext: %s", + v128_hex_string(&c->keystream_buffer)); + + /* indicate number of bytes in keystream_buffer */ + c->bytes_in_buffer = sizeof(v128_t) - tail_num; + + } else { + + /* indicate that keystream_buffer is empty */ + c->bytes_in_buffer = 0; + } + + return err_status_ok; +} + +/* + * aes_icm_set_iv(c, iv) sets the counter value to the exor of iv with + * the offset + */ + +err_status_t +aes_icm_set_iv(aes_icm_ctx_t *c, void *iv) { + v128_t *nonce = (v128_t *) iv; + + debug_print(mod_aes_icm, + "setting iv: %s", v128_hex_string(nonce)); + + v128_xor(&c->counter, &c->offset, nonce); + + debug_print(mod_aes_icm, + "set_counter: %s", v128_hex_string(&c->counter)); + + /* indicate that the keystream_buffer is empty */ + c->bytes_in_buffer = 0; + + return err_status_ok; +} + + + +/* + * aes_icm_advance(...) refills the keystream_buffer and + * advances the block index of the sicm_context forward by one + * + * this is an internal, hopefully inlined function + */ + +static inline void +aes_icm_advance_ismacryp(aes_icm_ctx_t *c, uint8_t forIsmacryp) { + /* fill buffer with new keystream */ + v128_copy(&c->keystream_buffer, &c->counter); + aes_encrypt(&c->keystream_buffer, &c->expanded_key); + c->bytes_in_buffer = sizeof(v128_t); + + debug_print(mod_aes_icm, "counter: %s", + v128_hex_string(&c->counter)); + debug_print(mod_aes_icm, "ciphertext: %s", + v128_hex_string(&c->keystream_buffer)); + + /* clock counter forward */ + + if (forIsmacryp) { + uint32_t temp; + //alex's clock counter forward + temp = ntohl(c->counter.v32[3]); + c->counter.v32[3] = htonl(++temp); + } else { + if (!++(c->counter.v8[15])) + ++(c->counter.v8[14]); + } +} + +static inline void aes_icm_advance(aes_icm_ctx_t *c) { + aes_icm_advance_ismacryp(c, 0); +} + + +/*e + * icm_encrypt deals with the following cases: + * + * bytes_to_encr < bytes_in_buffer + * - add keystream into data + * + * bytes_to_encr > bytes_in_buffer + * - add keystream into data until keystream_buffer is depleted + * - loop over blocks, filling keystream_buffer and then + * adding keystream into data + * - fill buffer then add in remaining (< 16) bytes of keystream + */ + +err_status_t +aes_icm_encrypt_ismacryp(aes_icm_ctx_t *c, + unsigned char *buf, unsigned int *enc_len, + int forIsmacryp) { + unsigned int bytes_to_encr = *enc_len; + unsigned int i; + uint32_t *b; + + /* check that there's enough segment left but not for ismacryp*/ + if (!forIsmacryp && (bytes_to_encr + htons(c->counter.v16[7])) > 0xffff) + return err_status_terminus; + + debug_print(mod_aes_icm, "block index: %d", + htons(c->counter.v16[7])); + if (bytes_to_encr <= (unsigned int)c->bytes_in_buffer) { + + /* deal with odd case of small bytes_to_encr */ + for (i = (sizeof(v128_t) - c->bytes_in_buffer); + i < (sizeof(v128_t) - c->bytes_in_buffer + bytes_to_encr); i++) + { + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[i]; + } + + c->bytes_in_buffer -= bytes_to_encr; + + /* return now to avoid the main loop */ + return err_status_ok; + + } else { + + /* encrypt bytes until the remaining data is 16-byte aligned */ + for (i=(sizeof(v128_t) - c->bytes_in_buffer); i < sizeof(v128_t); i++) + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[i]; + + bytes_to_encr -= c->bytes_in_buffer; + c->bytes_in_buffer = 0; + + } + + /* now loop over entire 16-byte blocks of keystream */ + for (i=0; i < (bytes_to_encr/sizeof(v128_t)); i++) { + + /* fill buffer with new keystream */ + aes_icm_advance_ismacryp(c, forIsmacryp); + + /* + * add keystream into the data buffer (this would be a lot faster + * if we could assume 32-bit alignment!) + */ + +#if ALIGN_32 + b = (uint32_t *)buf; + *b++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v32[0]; + *b++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v32[1]; + *b++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v32[2]; + *b++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v32[3]; + buf = (uint8_t *)b; +#else + if ((((uintptr_t) buf) & 0x03) != 0) { + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[0]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[1]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[2]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[3]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[4]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[5]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[6]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[7]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[8]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[9]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[10]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[11]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[12]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[13]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[14]; + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[15]; + } else { + b = (uint32_t *)buf; + *b++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v32[0]; + *b++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v32[1]; + *b++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v32[2]; + *b++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v32[3]; + buf = (uint8_t *)b; + } +#endif /* #if ALIGN_32 */ + + } + + /* if there is a tail end of the data, process it */ + if ((bytes_to_encr & 0xf) != 0) { + + /* fill buffer with new keystream */ + aes_icm_advance_ismacryp(c, forIsmacryp); + + for (i=0; i < (bytes_to_encr & 0xf); i++) + *buf++ ^= c->keystream_buffer.v8[i]; + + /* reset the keystream buffer size to right value */ + c->bytes_in_buffer = sizeof(v128_t) - i; + } else { + + /* no tail, so just reset the keystream buffer size to zero */ + c->bytes_in_buffer = 0; + + } + + return err_status_ok; +} + +err_status_t +aes_icm_encrypt(aes_icm_ctx_t *c, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int *enc_len) { + return aes_icm_encrypt_ismacryp(c, buf, enc_len, 0); +} + +err_status_t +aes_icm_output(aes_icm_ctx_t *c, uint8_t *buffer, int num_octets_to_output) { + unsigned int len = num_octets_to_output; + + /* zeroize the buffer */ + octet_string_set_to_zero(buffer, num_octets_to_output); + + /* exor keystream into buffer */ + return aes_icm_encrypt(c, buffer, &len); +} + + +char +aes_icm_description[] = "aes integer counter mode"; + +uint8_t aes_icm_test_case_0_key[30] = { + 0x2b, 0x7e, 0x15, 0x16, 0x28, 0xae, 0xd2, 0xa6, + 0xab, 0xf7, 0x15, 0x88, 0x09, 0xcf, 0x4f, 0x3c, + 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, + 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd +}; + +uint8_t aes_icm_test_case_0_nonce[16] = { + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 +}; + +uint8_t aes_icm_test_case_0_plaintext[32] = { + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, +}; + +uint8_t aes_icm_test_case_0_ciphertext[32] = { + 0xe0, 0x3e, 0xad, 0x09, 0x35, 0xc9, 0x5e, 0x80, + 0xe1, 0x66, 0xb1, 0x6d, 0xd9, 0x2b, 0x4e, 0xb4, + 0xd2, 0x35, 0x13, 0x16, 0x2b, 0x02, 0xd0, 0xf7, + 0x2a, 0x43, 0xa2, 0xfe, 0x4a, 0x5f, 0x97, 0xab +}; + +cipher_test_case_t aes_icm_test_case_0 = { + 30, /* octets in key */ + aes_icm_test_case_0_key, /* key */ + aes_icm_test_case_0_nonce, /* packet index */ + 32, /* octets in plaintext */ + aes_icm_test_case_0_plaintext, /* plaintext */ + 32, /* octets in ciphertext */ + aes_icm_test_case_0_ciphertext, /* ciphertext */ + NULL /* pointer to next testcase */ +}; + +uint8_t aes_icm_test_case_1_key[46] = { + 0x57, 0xf8, 0x2f, 0xe3, 0x61, 0x3f, 0xd1, 0x70, + 0xa8, 0x5e, 0xc9, 0x3c, 0x40, 0xb1, 0xf0, 0x92, + 0x2e, 0xc4, 0xcb, 0x0d, 0xc0, 0x25, 0xb5, 0x82, + 0x72, 0x14, 0x7c, 0xc4, 0x38, 0x94, 0x4a, 0x98, + 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, + 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd +}; + +uint8_t aes_icm_test_case_1_nonce[16] = { + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 +}; + +uint8_t aes_icm_test_case_1_plaintext[32] = { + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, +}; + +uint8_t aes_icm_test_case_1_ciphertext[32] = { + 0x92, 0xbd, 0xd2, 0x8a, 0x93, 0xc3, 0xf5, 0x25, + 0x11, 0xc6, 0x77, 0xd0, 0x8b, 0x55, 0x15, 0xa4, + 0x9d, 0xa7, 0x1b, 0x23, 0x78, 0xa8, 0x54, 0xf6, + 0x70, 0x50, 0x75, 0x6d, 0xed, 0x16, 0x5b, 0xac +}; + +cipher_test_case_t aes_icm_test_case_1 = { + 46, /* octets in key */ + aes_icm_test_case_1_key, /* key */ + aes_icm_test_case_1_nonce, /* packet index */ + 32, /* octets in plaintext */ + aes_icm_test_case_1_plaintext, /* plaintext */ + 32, /* octets in ciphertext */ + aes_icm_test_case_1_ciphertext, /* ciphertext */ + &aes_icm_test_case_0 /* pointer to next testcase */ +}; + + + +/* + * note: the encrypt function is identical to the decrypt function + */ + +cipher_type_t aes_icm = { + (cipher_alloc_func_t) aes_icm_alloc, + (cipher_dealloc_func_t) aes_icm_dealloc, + (cipher_init_func_t) aes_icm_context_init, + (cipher_encrypt_func_t) aes_icm_encrypt, + (cipher_decrypt_func_t) aes_icm_encrypt, + (cipher_set_iv_func_t) aes_icm_set_iv, + (char *) aes_icm_description, + (int) 0, /* instance count */ + (cipher_test_case_t *) &aes_icm_test_case_1, + (debug_module_t *) &mod_aes_icm, + (cipher_type_id_t) AES_ICM +}; + |