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Diffstat (limited to 'mfbt/ThreadLocal.h')
-rw-r--r-- | mfbt/ThreadLocal.h | 222 |
1 files changed, 222 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mfbt/ThreadLocal.h b/mfbt/ThreadLocal.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..880e67735 --- /dev/null +++ b/mfbt/ThreadLocal.h @@ -0,0 +1,222 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */ +/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */ +/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +/* Cross-platform lightweight thread local data wrappers. */ + +#ifndef mozilla_ThreadLocal_h +#define mozilla_ThreadLocal_h + +#if defined(XP_WIN) +// This file will get included in any file that wants to add a profiler mark. +// In order to not bring <windows.h> together we could include windef.h and +// winbase.h which are sufficient to get the prototypes for the Tls* functions. +// # include <windef.h> +// # include <winbase.h> +// Unfortunately, even including these headers causes us to add a bunch of ugly +// stuff to our namespace e.g #define CreateEvent CreateEventW +extern "C" { +__declspec(dllimport) void* __stdcall TlsGetValue(unsigned long); +__declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall TlsSetValue(unsigned long, void*); +__declspec(dllimport) unsigned long __stdcall TlsAlloc(); +} +#else +# include <pthread.h> +# include <signal.h> +#endif + +#include "mozilla/Assertions.h" +#include "mozilla/Attributes.h" +#include "mozilla/TypeTraits.h" + +namespace mozilla { + +// sig_safe_t denotes an atomic type which can be read or stored in a single +// instruction. This means that data of this type is safe to be manipulated +// from a signal handler, or other similar asynchronous execution contexts. +#if defined(XP_WIN) +typedef unsigned long sig_safe_t; +#else +typedef sig_atomic_t sig_safe_t; +#endif + +namespace detail { + +#if defined(HAVE_THREAD_TLS_KEYWORD) +#define MOZ_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL +#endif + +/* + * Thread Local Storage helpers. + * + * Usage: + * + * Do not directly instantiate this class. Instead, use the + * MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL macro to declare or define instances. The macro + * takes a type name as its argument. + * + * Declare like this: + * extern MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(int) tlsInt; + * Define like this: + * MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(int) tlsInt; + * or: + * static MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(int) tlsInt; + * + * Only static-storage-duration (e.g. global variables, or static class members) + * objects of this class should be instantiated. This class relies on + * zero-initialization, which is implicit for static-storage-duration objects. + * It doesn't have a custom default constructor, to avoid static initializers. + * + * API usage: + * + * // Create a TLS item. + * // + * // Note that init() should be invoked before the first use of set() + * // or get(). It is ok to call it multiple times. This must be + * // called in a way that avoids possible races with other threads. + * MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(int) tlsKey; + * if (!tlsKey.init()) { + * // deal with the error + * } + * + * // Set the TLS value + * tlsKey.set(123); + * + * // Get the TLS value + * int value = tlsKey.get(); + */ +template<typename T> +class ThreadLocal +{ +#ifndef MOZ_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL +#if defined(XP_WIN) + typedef unsigned long key_t; +#else + typedef pthread_key_t key_t; +#endif + + // Integral types narrower than void* must be extended to avoid + // warnings from valgrind on some platforms. This helper type + // achieves that without penalizing the common case of ThreadLocals + // instantiated using a pointer type. + template<typename S> + struct Helper + { + typedef uintptr_t Type; + }; + + template<typename S> + struct Helper<S *> + { + typedef S *Type; + }; +#endif + + bool initialized() const { +#ifdef MOZ_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL + return true; +#else + return mInited; +#endif + } + +public: + // __thread does not allow non-trivial constructors, but we can + // instead rely on zero-initialization. +#ifndef MOZ_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL + ThreadLocal() + : mKey(0), mInited(false) + {} +#endif + + MOZ_MUST_USE inline bool init(); + + inline T get() const; + + inline void set(const T aValue); + +private: +#ifdef MOZ_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL + T mValue; +#else + key_t mKey; + bool mInited; +#endif +}; + +template<typename T> +inline bool +ThreadLocal<T>::init() +{ + static_assert(mozilla::IsPointer<T>::value || mozilla::IsIntegral<T>::value, + "mozilla::ThreadLocal must be used with a pointer or " + "integral type"); + static_assert(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(void*), + "mozilla::ThreadLocal can't be used for types larger than " + "a pointer"); + +#ifdef MOZ_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL + return true; +#else + if (!initialized()) { +#ifdef XP_WIN + mKey = TlsAlloc(); + mInited = mKey != 0xFFFFFFFFUL; // TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES +#else + mInited = !pthread_key_create(&mKey, nullptr); +#endif + } + return mInited; +#endif +} + +template<typename T> +inline T +ThreadLocal<T>::get() const +{ +#ifdef MOZ_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL + return mValue; +#else + MOZ_ASSERT(initialized()); + void* h; +#ifdef XP_WIN + h = TlsGetValue(mKey); +#else + h = pthread_getspecific(mKey); +#endif + return static_cast<T>(reinterpret_cast<typename Helper<T>::Type>(h)); +#endif +} + +template<typename T> +inline void +ThreadLocal<T>::set(const T aValue) +{ +#ifdef MOZ_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL + mValue = aValue; +#else + MOZ_ASSERT(initialized()); + void* h = reinterpret_cast<void*>(static_cast<typename Helper<T>::Type>(aValue)); +#ifdef XP_WIN + bool succeeded = TlsSetValue(mKey, h); +#else + bool succeeded = !pthread_setspecific(mKey, h); +#endif + if (!succeeded) { + MOZ_CRASH(); + } +#endif +} + +#ifdef MOZ_HAS_THREAD_LOCAL +#define MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(TYPE) __thread mozilla::detail::ThreadLocal<TYPE> +#else +#define MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(TYPE) mozilla::detail::ThreadLocal<TYPE> +#endif + +} // namespace detail +} // namespace mozilla + +#endif /* mozilla_ThreadLocal_h */ |