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Diffstat (limited to 'memory/replace/dmd/block_analyzer.py')
-rw-r--r-- | memory/replace/dmd/block_analyzer.py | 261 |
1 files changed, 261 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/memory/replace/dmd/block_analyzer.py b/memory/replace/dmd/block_analyzer.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cc0da1e11 --- /dev/null +++ b/memory/replace/dmd/block_analyzer.py @@ -0,0 +1,261 @@ +#!/usr/bin/python + +# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public +# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this +# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. + +# From a scan mode DMD log, extract some information about a +# particular block, such as its allocation stack or which other blocks +# contain pointers to it. This can be useful when investigating leaks +# caused by unknown references to refcounted objects. + +import json +import gzip +import sys +import argparse +import re + + +# The DMD output version this script handles. +outputVersion = 5 + +# If --ignore-alloc-fns is specified, stack frames containing functions that +# match these strings will be removed from the *start* of stack traces. (Once +# we hit a non-matching frame, any subsequent frames won't be removed even if +# they do match.) +allocatorFns = [ + 'malloc (', + 'replace_malloc', + 'replace_calloc', + 'replace_realloc', + 'replace_memalign', + 'replace_posix_memalign', + 'malloc_zone_malloc', + 'moz_xmalloc', + 'moz_xcalloc', + 'moz_xrealloc', + 'operator new(', + 'operator new[](', + 'g_malloc', + 'g_slice_alloc', + 'callocCanGC', + 'reallocCanGC', + 'vpx_malloc', + 'vpx_calloc', + 'vpx_realloc', + 'vpx_memalign', + 'js_malloc', + 'js_calloc', + 'js_realloc', + 'pod_malloc', + 'pod_calloc', + 'pod_realloc', + 'nsTArrayInfallibleAllocator::Malloc', + # This one necessary to fully filter some sequences of allocation functions + # that happen in practice. Note that ??? entries that follow non-allocation + # functions won't be stripped, as explained above. + '???', +] + +#### + +# Command line arguments + +def range_1_24(string): + value = int(string) + if value < 1 or value > 24: + msg = '{:s} is not in the range 1..24'.format(string) + raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(msg) + return value + +parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Analyze the heap graph to find out things about an object. \ +By default this prints out information about blocks that point to the given block.') + +parser.add_argument('dmd_log_file_name', + help='clamped DMD log file name') + +parser.add_argument('block', + help='address of the block of interest') + +parser.add_argument('--info', dest='info', action='store_true', + default=False, + help='Print out information about the block.') + +parser.add_argument('-sfl', '--max-stack-frame-length', type=int, + default=150, + help='Maximum number of characters to print from each stack frame') + +parser.add_argument('-a', '--ignore-alloc-fns', action='store_true', + help='ignore allocation functions at the start of traces') + +parser.add_argument('-f', '--max-frames', type=range_1_24, + help='maximum number of frames to consider in each trace') + +parser.add_argument('-c', '--chain-reports', action='store_true', + help='if only one block is found to hold onto the object, report the next one, too') + + +#### + + +class BlockData: + def __init__(self, json_block): + self.addr = json_block['addr'] + + if 'contents' in json_block: + contents = json_block['contents'] + else: + contents = [] + self.contents = [] + for c in contents: + self.contents.append(int(c, 16)) + + self.req_size = json_block['req'] + + self.alloc_stack = json_block['alloc'] + + +def print_trace_segment(args, stacks, block): + (traceTable, frameTable) = stacks + + for l in traceTable[block.alloc_stack]: + # The 5: is to remove the bogus leading "#00: " from the stack frame. + print ' ', frameTable[l][5:args.max_stack_frame_length] + + +def show_referrers(args, blocks, stacks, block): + visited = set([]) + + anyFound = False + + while True: + referrers = {} + + for b, data in blocks.iteritems(): + which_edge = 0 + for e in data.contents: + if e == block: + # 8 is the number of bytes per word on a 64-bit system. + # XXX This means that this output will be wrong for logs from 32-bit systems! + referrers.setdefault(b, []).append(8 * which_edge) + anyFound = True + which_edge += 1 + + for r in referrers: + sys.stdout.write('0x{} size = {} bytes'.format(blocks[r].addr, blocks[r].req_size)) + plural = 's' if len(referrers[r]) > 1 else '' + sys.stdout.write(' at byte offset' + plural + ' ' + (', '.join(str(x) for x in referrers[r]))) + print + print_trace_segment(args, stacks, blocks[r]) + print + + if args.chain_reports: + if len(referrers) == 0: + sys.stdout.write('Found no more referrers.\n') + break + if len(referrers) > 1: + sys.stdout.write('Found too many referrers.\n') + break + + sys.stdout.write('Chaining to next referrer.\n\n') + for r in referrers: + block = r + if block in visited: + sys.stdout.write('Found a loop.\n') + break + visited.add(block) + else: + break + + if not anyFound: + print 'No referrers found.' + + +def show_block_info(args, blocks, stacks, block): + b = blocks[block] + sys.stdout.write('block: 0x{}\n'.format(b.addr)) + sys.stdout.write('requested size: {} bytes\n'.format(b.req_size)) + sys.stdout.write('\n') + sys.stdout.write('block contents: ') + for c in b.contents: + v = '0' if c == 0 else blocks[c].addr + sys.stdout.write('0x{} '.format(v)) + sys.stdout.write('\n\n') + sys.stdout.write('allocation stack:\n') + print_trace_segment(args, stacks, b) + return + + +def cleanupTraceTable(args, frameTable, traceTable): + # Remove allocation functions at the start of traces. + if args.ignore_alloc_fns: + # Build a regexp that matches every function in allocatorFns. + escapedAllocatorFns = map(re.escape, allocatorFns) + fn_re = re.compile('|'.join(escapedAllocatorFns)) + + # Remove allocator fns from each stack trace. + for traceKey, frameKeys in traceTable.items(): + numSkippedFrames = 0 + for frameKey in frameKeys: + frameDesc = frameTable[frameKey] + if re.search(fn_re, frameDesc): + numSkippedFrames += 1 + else: + break + if numSkippedFrames > 0: + traceTable[traceKey] = frameKeys[numSkippedFrames:] + + # Trim the number of frames. + for traceKey, frameKeys in traceTable.items(): + if len(frameKeys) > args.max_frames: + traceTable[traceKey] = frameKeys[:args.max_frames] + + +def loadGraph(options): + # Handle gzipped input if necessary. + isZipped = options.dmd_log_file_name.endswith('.gz') + opener = gzip.open if isZipped else open + + with opener(options.dmd_log_file_name, 'rb') as f: + j = json.load(f) + + if j['version'] != outputVersion: + raise Exception("'version' property isn't '{:d}'".format(outputVersion)) + + invocation = j['invocation'] + + block_list = j['blockList'] + blocks = {} + + for json_block in block_list: + blocks[int(json_block['addr'], 16)] = BlockData(json_block) + + traceTable = j['traceTable'] + frameTable = j['frameTable'] + + cleanupTraceTable(options, frameTable, traceTable) + + return (blocks, (traceTable, frameTable)) + + +def analyzeLogs(): + options = parser.parse_args() + + (blocks, stacks) = loadGraph(options) + + block = int(options.block, 16) + + if not block in blocks: + print 'Object', block, 'not found in traces.' + print 'It could still be the target of some nodes.' + return + + if options.info: + show_block_info(options, blocks, stacks, block) + return + + show_referrers(options, blocks, stacks, block) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + analyzeLogs() |