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Diffstat (limited to 'intl/icu/source/i18n/rbt_rule.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | intl/icu/source/i18n/rbt_rule.cpp | 559 |
1 files changed, 559 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/intl/icu/source/i18n/rbt_rule.cpp b/intl/icu/source/i18n/rbt_rule.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..36a07d9a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/intl/icu/source/i18n/rbt_rule.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,559 @@ +// Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. +// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html +/* + ********************************************************************** + * Copyright (C) 1999-2011, International Business Machines + * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. + ********************************************************************** + * Date Name Description + * 11/17/99 aliu Creation. + ********************************************************************** + */ + +#include "unicode/utypes.h" + +#if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION + +#include "unicode/rep.h" +#include "unicode/unifilt.h" +#include "unicode/uniset.h" +#include "unicode/utf16.h" +#include "rbt_rule.h" +#include "rbt_data.h" +#include "cmemory.h" +#include "strmatch.h" +#include "strrepl.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "putilimp.h" + +static const UChar FORWARD_OP[] = {32,62,32,0}; // " > " + +U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN + +/** + * Construct a new rule with the given input, output text, and other + * attributes. A cursor position may be specified for the output text. + * @param input input string, including key and optional ante and + * post context + * @param anteContextPos offset into input to end of ante context, or -1 if + * none. Must be <= input.length() if not -1. + * @param postContextPos offset into input to start of post context, or -1 + * if none. Must be <= input.length() if not -1, and must be >= + * anteContextPos. + * @param output output string + * @param cursorPosition offset into output at which cursor is located, or -1 if + * none. If less than zero, then the cursor is placed after the + * <code>output</code>; that is, -1 is equivalent to + * <code>output.length()</code>. If greater than + * <code>output.length()</code> then an exception is thrown. + * @param segs array of UnicodeFunctors corresponding to input pattern + * segments, or null if there are none. The array itself is adopted, + * but the pointers within it are not. + * @param segsCount number of elements in segs[] + * @param anchorStart TRUE if the the rule is anchored on the left to + * the context start + * @param anchorEnd TRUE if the rule is anchored on the right to the + * context limit + */ +TransliterationRule::TransliterationRule(const UnicodeString& input, + int32_t anteContextPos, int32_t postContextPos, + const UnicodeString& outputStr, + int32_t cursorPosition, int32_t cursorOffset, + UnicodeFunctor** segs, + int32_t segsCount, + UBool anchorStart, UBool anchorEnd, + const TransliterationRuleData* theData, + UErrorCode& status) : + UMemory(), + segments(0), + data(theData) { + + if (U_FAILURE(status)) { + return; + } + // Do range checks only when warranted to save time + if (anteContextPos < 0) { + anteContextLength = 0; + } else { + if (anteContextPos > input.length()) { + // throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid ante context"); + status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; + return; + } + anteContextLength = anteContextPos; + } + if (postContextPos < 0) { + keyLength = input.length() - anteContextLength; + } else { + if (postContextPos < anteContextLength || + postContextPos > input.length()) { + // throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid post context"); + status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; + return; + } + keyLength = postContextPos - anteContextLength; + } + if (cursorPosition < 0) { + cursorPosition = outputStr.length(); + } else if (cursorPosition > outputStr.length()) { + // throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid cursor position"); + status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR; + return; + } + // We don't validate the segments array. The caller must + // guarantee that the segments are well-formed (that is, that + // all $n references in the output refer to indices of this + // array, and that no array elements are null). + this->segments = segs; + this->segmentsCount = segsCount; + + pattern = input; + flags = 0; + if (anchorStart) { + flags |= ANCHOR_START; + } + if (anchorEnd) { + flags |= ANCHOR_END; + } + + anteContext = NULL; + if (anteContextLength > 0) { + anteContext = new StringMatcher(pattern, 0, anteContextLength, + FALSE, *data); + /* test for NULL */ + if (anteContext == 0) { + status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; + return; + } + } + + key = NULL; + if (keyLength > 0) { + key = new StringMatcher(pattern, anteContextLength, anteContextLength + keyLength, + FALSE, *data); + /* test for NULL */ + if (key == 0) { + status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; + return; + } + } + + int32_t postContextLength = pattern.length() - keyLength - anteContextLength; + postContext = NULL; + if (postContextLength > 0) { + postContext = new StringMatcher(pattern, anteContextLength + keyLength, pattern.length(), + FALSE, *data); + /* test for NULL */ + if (postContext == 0) { + status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; + return; + } + } + + this->output = new StringReplacer(outputStr, cursorPosition + cursorOffset, data); + /* test for NULL */ + if (this->output == 0) { + status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; + return; + } +} + +/** + * Copy constructor. + */ +TransliterationRule::TransliterationRule(TransliterationRule& other) : + UMemory(other), + anteContext(NULL), + key(NULL), + postContext(NULL), + pattern(other.pattern), + anteContextLength(other.anteContextLength), + keyLength(other.keyLength), + flags(other.flags), + data(other.data) { + + segments = NULL; + segmentsCount = 0; + if (other.segmentsCount > 0) { + segments = (UnicodeFunctor **)uprv_malloc(other.segmentsCount * sizeof(UnicodeFunctor *)); + uprv_memcpy(segments, other.segments, (size_t)other.segmentsCount*sizeof(segments[0])); + } + + if (other.anteContext != NULL) { + anteContext = (StringMatcher*) other.anteContext->clone(); + } + if (other.key != NULL) { + key = (StringMatcher*) other.key->clone(); + } + if (other.postContext != NULL) { + postContext = (StringMatcher*) other.postContext->clone(); + } + output = other.output->clone(); +} + +TransliterationRule::~TransliterationRule() { + uprv_free(segments); + delete anteContext; + delete key; + delete postContext; + delete output; +} + +/** + * Return the preceding context length. This method is needed to + * support the <code>Transliterator</code> method + * <code>getMaximumContextLength()</code>. Internally, this is + * implemented as the anteContextLength, optionally plus one if + * there is a start anchor. The one character anchor gap is + * needed to make repeated incremental transliteration with + * anchors work. + */ +int32_t TransliterationRule::getContextLength(void) const { + return anteContextLength + ((flags & ANCHOR_START) ? 1 : 0); +} + +/** + * Internal method. Returns 8-bit index value for this rule. + * This is the low byte of the first character of the key, + * unless the first character of the key is a set. If it's a + * set, or otherwise can match multiple keys, the index value is -1. + */ +int16_t TransliterationRule::getIndexValue() const { + if (anteContextLength == pattern.length()) { + // A pattern with just ante context {such as foo)>bar} can + // match any key. + return -1; + } + UChar32 c = pattern.char32At(anteContextLength); + return (int16_t)(data->lookupMatcher(c) == NULL ? (c & 0xFF) : -1); +} + +/** + * Internal method. Returns true if this rule matches the given + * index value. The index value is an 8-bit integer, 0..255, + * representing the low byte of the first character of the key. + * It matches this rule if it matches the first character of the + * key, or if the first character of the key is a set, and the set + * contains any character with a low byte equal to the index + * value. If the rule contains only ante context, as in foo)>bar, + * then it will match any key. + */ +UBool TransliterationRule::matchesIndexValue(uint8_t v) const { + // Delegate to the key, or if there is none, to the postContext. + // If there is neither then we match any key; return true. + UnicodeMatcher *m = (key != NULL) ? key : postContext; + return (m != NULL) ? m->matchesIndexValue(v) : TRUE; +} + +/** + * Return true if this rule masks another rule. If r1 masks r2 then + * r1 matches any input string that r2 matches. If r1 masks r2 and r2 masks + * r1 then r1 == r2. Examples: "a>x" masks "ab>y". "a>x" masks "a[b]>y". + * "[c]a>x" masks "[dc]a>y". + */ +UBool TransliterationRule::masks(const TransliterationRule& r2) const { + /* Rule r1 masks rule r2 if the string formed of the + * antecontext, key, and postcontext overlaps in the following + * way: + * + * r1: aakkkpppp + * r2: aaakkkkkpppp + * ^ + * + * The strings must be aligned at the first character of the + * key. The length of r1 to the left of the alignment point + * must be <= the length of r2 to the left; ditto for the + * right. The characters of r1 must equal (or be a superset + * of) the corresponding characters of r2. The superset + * operation should be performed to check for UnicodeSet + * masking. + * + * Anchors: Two patterns that differ only in anchors only + * mask one another if they are exactly equal, and r2 has + * all the anchors r1 has (optionally, plus some). Here Y + * means the row masks the column, N means it doesn't. + * + * ab ^ab ab$ ^ab$ + * ab Y Y Y Y + * ^ab N Y N Y + * ab$ N N Y Y + * ^ab$ N N N Y + * + * Post context: {a}b masks ab, but not vice versa, since {a}b + * matches everything ab matches, and {a}b matches {|a|}b but ab + * does not. Pre context is different (a{b} does not align with + * ab). + */ + + /* LIMITATION of the current mask algorithm: Some rule + * maskings are currently not detected. For example, + * "{Lu}]a>x" masks "A]a>y". This can be added later. TODO + */ + + int32_t len = pattern.length(); + int32_t left = anteContextLength; + int32_t left2 = r2.anteContextLength; + int32_t right = len - left; + int32_t right2 = r2.pattern.length() - left2; + int32_t cachedCompare = r2.pattern.compare(left2 - left, len, pattern); + + // TODO Clean this up -- some logic might be combinable with the + // next statement. + + // Test for anchor masking + if (left == left2 && right == right2 && + keyLength <= r2.keyLength && + 0 == cachedCompare) { + // The following boolean logic implements the table above + return (flags == r2.flags) || + (!(flags & ANCHOR_START) && !(flags & ANCHOR_END)) || + ((r2.flags & ANCHOR_START) && (r2.flags & ANCHOR_END)); + } + + return left <= left2 && + (right < right2 || + (right == right2 && keyLength <= r2.keyLength)) && + (0 == cachedCompare); +} + +static inline int32_t posBefore(const Replaceable& str, int32_t pos) { + return (pos > 0) ? + pos - U16_LENGTH(str.char32At(pos-1)) : + pos - 1; +} + +static inline int32_t posAfter(const Replaceable& str, int32_t pos) { + return (pos >= 0 && pos < str.length()) ? + pos + U16_LENGTH(str.char32At(pos)) : + pos + 1; +} + +/** + * Attempt a match and replacement at the given position. Return + * the degree of match between this rule and the given text. The + * degree of match may be mismatch, a partial match, or a full + * match. A mismatch means at least one character of the text + * does not match the context or key. A partial match means some + * context and key characters match, but the text is not long + * enough to match all of them. A full match means all context + * and key characters match. + * + * If a full match is obtained, perform a replacement, update pos, + * and return U_MATCH. Otherwise both text and pos are unchanged. + * + * @param text the text + * @param pos the position indices + * @param incremental if TRUE, test for partial matches that may + * be completed by additional text inserted at pos.limit. + * @return one of <code>U_MISMATCH</code>, + * <code>U_PARTIAL_MATCH</code>, or <code>U_MATCH</code>. If + * incremental is FALSE then U_PARTIAL_MATCH will not be returned. + */ +UMatchDegree TransliterationRule::matchAndReplace(Replaceable& text, + UTransPosition& pos, + UBool incremental) const { + // Matching and replacing are done in one method because the + // replacement operation needs information obtained during the + // match. Another way to do this is to have the match method + // create a match result struct with relevant offsets, and to pass + // this into the replace method. + + // ============================ MATCH =========================== + + // Reset segment match data + if (segments != NULL) { + for (int32_t i=0; i<segmentsCount; ++i) { + ((StringMatcher*) segments[i])->resetMatch(); + } + } + +// int32_t lenDelta, keyLimit; + int32_t keyLimit; + + // ------------------------ Ante Context ------------------------ + + // A mismatch in the ante context, or with the start anchor, + // is an outright U_MISMATCH regardless of whether we are + // incremental or not. + int32_t oText; // offset into 'text' +// int32_t newStart = 0; + int32_t minOText; + + // Note (1): We process text in 16-bit code units, rather than + // 32-bit code points. This works because stand-ins are + // always in the BMP and because we are doing a literal match + // operation, which can be done 16-bits at a time. + + int32_t anteLimit = posBefore(text, pos.contextStart); + + UMatchDegree match; + + // Start reverse match at char before pos.start + oText = posBefore(text, pos.start); + + if (anteContext != NULL) { + match = anteContext->matches(text, oText, anteLimit, FALSE); + if (match != U_MATCH) { + return U_MISMATCH; + } + } + + minOText = posAfter(text, oText); + + // ------------------------ Start Anchor ------------------------ + + if (((flags & ANCHOR_START) != 0) && oText != anteLimit) { + return U_MISMATCH; + } + + // -------------------- Key and Post Context -------------------- + + oText = pos.start; + + if (key != NULL) { + match = key->matches(text, oText, pos.limit, incremental); + if (match != U_MATCH) { + return match; + } + } + + keyLimit = oText; + + if (postContext != NULL) { + if (incremental && keyLimit == pos.limit) { + // The key matches just before pos.limit, and there is + // a postContext. Since we are in incremental mode, + // we must assume more characters may be inserted at + // pos.limit -- this is a partial match. + return U_PARTIAL_MATCH; + } + + match = postContext->matches(text, oText, pos.contextLimit, incremental); + if (match != U_MATCH) { + return match; + } + } + + // ------------------------- Stop Anchor ------------------------ + + if (((flags & ANCHOR_END)) != 0) { + if (oText != pos.contextLimit) { + return U_MISMATCH; + } + if (incremental) { + return U_PARTIAL_MATCH; + } + } + + // =========================== REPLACE ========================== + + // We have a full match. The key is between pos.start and + // keyLimit. + + int32_t newStart; + int32_t newLength = output->toReplacer()->replace(text, pos.start, keyLimit, newStart); + int32_t lenDelta = newLength - (keyLimit - pos.start); + + oText += lenDelta; + pos.limit += lenDelta; + pos.contextLimit += lenDelta; + // Restrict new value of start to [minOText, min(oText, pos.limit)]. + pos.start = uprv_max(minOText, uprv_min(uprv_min(oText, pos.limit), newStart)); + return U_MATCH; +} + +/** + * Create a source string that represents this rule. Append it to the + * given string. + */ +UnicodeString& TransliterationRule::toRule(UnicodeString& rule, + UBool escapeUnprintable) const { + + // Accumulate special characters (and non-specials following them) + // into quoteBuf. Append quoteBuf, within single quotes, when + // a non-quoted element must be inserted. + UnicodeString str, quoteBuf; + + // Do not emit the braces '{' '}' around the pattern if there + // is neither anteContext nor postContext. + UBool emitBraces = + (anteContext != NULL) || (postContext != NULL); + + // Emit start anchor + if ((flags & ANCHOR_START) != 0) { + rule.append((UChar)94/*^*/); + } + + // Emit the input pattern + ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, anteContext, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf); + + if (emitBraces) { + ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, (UChar) 0x007B /*{*/, TRUE, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf); + } + + ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, key, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf); + + if (emitBraces) { + ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, (UChar) 0x007D /*}*/, TRUE, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf); + } + + ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, postContext, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf); + + // Emit end anchor + if ((flags & ANCHOR_END) != 0) { + rule.append((UChar)36/*$*/); + } + + ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, UnicodeString(TRUE, FORWARD_OP, 3), TRUE, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf); + + // Emit the output pattern + + ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, output->toReplacer()->toReplacerPattern(str, escapeUnprintable), + TRUE, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf); + + ICU_Utility::appendToRule(rule, (UChar) 0x003B /*;*/, TRUE, escapeUnprintable, quoteBuf); + + return rule; +} + +void TransliterationRule::setData(const TransliterationRuleData* d) { + data = d; + if (anteContext != NULL) anteContext->setData(d); + if (postContext != NULL) postContext->setData(d); + if (key != NULL) key->setData(d); + // assert(output != NULL); + output->setData(d); + // Don't have to do segments since they are in the context or key +} + +/** + * Union the set of all characters that may be modified by this rule + * into the given set. + */ +void TransliterationRule::addSourceSetTo(UnicodeSet& toUnionTo) const { + int32_t limit = anteContextLength + keyLength; + for (int32_t i=anteContextLength; i<limit; ) { + UChar32 ch = pattern.char32At(i); + i += U16_LENGTH(ch); + const UnicodeMatcher* matcher = data->lookupMatcher(ch); + if (matcher == NULL) { + toUnionTo.add(ch); + } else { + matcher->addMatchSetTo(toUnionTo); + } + } +} + +/** + * Union the set of all characters that may be emitted by this rule + * into the given set. + */ +void TransliterationRule::addTargetSetTo(UnicodeSet& toUnionTo) const { + output->toReplacer()->addReplacementSetTo(toUnionTo); +} + +U_NAMESPACE_END + +#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION */ + +//eof |