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+// Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
+// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
+/*
+**********************************************************************
+* Copyright (c) 2003-2013, International Business Machines
+* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
+**********************************************************************
+* Author: Alan Liu
+* Created: July 21 2003
+* Since: ICU 2.8
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+#ifndef OLSONTZ_H
+#define OLSONTZ_H
+
+#include "unicode/utypes.h"
+
+#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
+
+#include "unicode/basictz.h"
+#include "umutex.h"
+
+struct UResourceBundle;
+
+U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+class SimpleTimeZone;
+
+/**
+ * A time zone based on the Olson tz database. Olson time zones change
+ * behavior over time. The raw offset, rules, presence or absence of
+ * daylight savings time, and even the daylight savings amount can all
+ * vary.
+ *
+ * This class uses a resource bundle named "zoneinfo". Zoneinfo is a
+ * table containing different kinds of resources. In several places,
+ * zones are referred to using integers. A zone's integer is a number
+ * from 0..n-1, where n is the number of zones, with the zones sorted
+ * in lexicographic order.
+ *
+ * 1. Zones. These have keys corresponding to the Olson IDs, e.g.,
+ * "Asia/Shanghai". Each resource describes the behavior of the given
+ * zone. Zones come in two different formats.
+ *
+ * a. Zone (table). A zone is a table resource contains several
+ * type of resources below:
+ *
+ * - typeOffsets:intvector (Required)
+ *
+ * Sets of UTC raw/dst offset pairs in seconds. Entries at
+ * 2n represents raw offset and 2n+1 represents dst offset
+ * paired with the raw offset at 2n. The very first pair represents
+ * the initial zone offset (before the first transition) always.
+ *
+ * - trans:intvector (Optional)
+ *
+ * List of transition times represented by 32bit seconds from the
+ * epoch (1970-01-01T00:00Z) in ascending order.
+ *
+ * - transPre32/transPost32:intvector (Optional)
+ *
+ * List of transition times before/after 32bit minimum seconds.
+ * Each time is represented by a pair of 32bit integer.
+ *
+ * - typeMap:bin (Optional)
+ *
+ * Array of bytes representing the mapping between each transition
+ * time (transPre32/trans/transPost32) and its corresponding offset
+ * data (typeOffsets).
+ *
+ * - finalRule:string (Optional)
+ *
+ * If a recurrent transition rule is applicable to a zone forever
+ * after the final transition time, finalRule represents the rule
+ * in Rules data.
+ *
+ * - finalRaw:int (Optional)
+ *
+ * When finalRule is available, finalRaw is required and specifies
+ * the raw (base) offset of the rule.
+ *
+ * - finalYear:int (Optional)
+ *
+ * When finalRule is available, finalYear is required and specifies
+ * the start year of the rule.
+ *
+ * - links:intvector (Optional)
+ *
+ * When this zone data is shared with other zones, links specifies
+ * all zones including the zone itself. Each zone is referenced by
+ * integer index.
+ *
+ * b. Link (int, length 1). A link zone is an int resource. The
+ * integer is the zone number of the target zone. The key of this
+ * resource is an alternate name for the target zone. This data
+ * is corresponding to Link data in the tz database.
+ *
+ *
+ * 2. Rules. These have keys corresponding to the Olson rule IDs,
+ * with an underscore prepended, e.g., "_EU". Each resource describes
+ * the behavior of the given rule using an intvector, containing the
+ * onset list, the cessation list, and the DST savings. The onset and
+ * cessation lists consist of the month, dowim, dow, time, and time
+ * mode. The end result is that the 11 integers describing the rule
+ * can be passed directly into the SimpleTimeZone 13-argument
+ * constructor (the other two arguments will be the raw offset, taken
+ * from the complex zone element 5, and the ID string, which is not
+ * used), with the times and the DST savings multiplied by 1000 to
+ * scale from seconds to milliseconds.
+ *
+ * 3. Regions. An array specifies mapping between zones and regions.
+ * Each item is either a 2-letter ISO country code or "001"
+ * (UN M.49 - World). This data is generated from "zone.tab"
+ * in the tz database.
+ */
+class U_I18N_API OlsonTimeZone: public BasicTimeZone {
+ public:
+ /**
+ * Construct from a resource bundle.
+ * @param top the top-level zoneinfo resource bundle. This is used
+ * to lookup the rule that `res' may refer to, if there is one.
+ * @param res the resource bundle of the zone to be constructed
+ * @param tzid the time zone ID
+ * @param ec input-output error code
+ */
+ OlsonTimeZone(const UResourceBundle* top,
+ const UResourceBundle* res,
+ const UnicodeString& tzid,
+ UErrorCode& ec);
+
+ /**
+ * Copy constructor
+ */
+ OlsonTimeZone(const OlsonTimeZone& other);
+
+ /**
+ * Destructor
+ */
+ virtual ~OlsonTimeZone();
+
+ /**
+ * Assignment operator
+ */
+ OlsonTimeZone& operator=(const OlsonTimeZone& other);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns true if the two TimeZone objects are equal.
+ */
+ virtual UBool operator==(const TimeZone& other) const;
+
+ /**
+ * TimeZone API.
+ */
+ virtual TimeZone* clone() const;
+
+ /**
+ * TimeZone API.
+ */
+ static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID();
+
+ /**
+ * TimeZone API.
+ */
+ virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const;
+
+ /**
+ * TimeZone API. Do not call this; prefer getOffset(UDate,...).
+ */
+ virtual int32_t getOffset(uint8_t era, int32_t year, int32_t month,
+ int32_t day, uint8_t dayOfWeek,
+ int32_t millis, UErrorCode& ec) const;
+
+ /**
+ * TimeZone API. Do not call this; prefer getOffset(UDate,...).
+ */
+ virtual int32_t getOffset(uint8_t era, int32_t year, int32_t month,
+ int32_t day, uint8_t dayOfWeek,
+ int32_t millis, int32_t monthLength,
+ UErrorCode& ec) const;
+
+ /**
+ * TimeZone API.
+ */
+ virtual void getOffset(UDate date, UBool local, int32_t& rawOffset,
+ int32_t& dstOffset, UErrorCode& ec) const;
+
+ /**
+ * BasicTimeZone API.
+ */
+ virtual void getOffsetFromLocal(UDate date, int32_t nonExistingTimeOpt, int32_t duplicatedTimeOpt,
+ int32_t& rawoff, int32_t& dstoff, UErrorCode& ec) const;
+
+ /**
+ * TimeZone API. This method has no effect since objects of this
+ * class are quasi-immutable (the base class allows the ID to be
+ * changed).
+ */
+ virtual void setRawOffset(int32_t offsetMillis);
+
+ /**
+ * TimeZone API. For a historical zone, the raw offset can change
+ * over time, so this API is not useful. In order to approximate
+ * expected behavior, this method returns the raw offset for the
+ * current moment in time.
+ */
+ virtual int32_t getRawOffset() const;
+
+ /**
+ * TimeZone API. For a historical zone, whether DST is used or
+ * not varies over time. In order to approximate expected
+ * behavior, this method returns TRUE if DST is observed at any
+ * point in the current year.
+ */
+ virtual UBool useDaylightTime() const;
+
+ /**
+ * TimeZone API.
+ */
+ virtual UBool inDaylightTime(UDate date, UErrorCode& ec) const;
+
+ /**
+ * TimeZone API.
+ */
+ virtual int32_t getDSTSavings() const;
+
+ /**
+ * TimeZone API. Also comare historic transitions.
+ */
+ virtual UBool hasSameRules(const TimeZone& other) const;
+
+ /**
+ * BasicTimeZone API.
+ * Gets the first time zone transition after the base time.
+ * @param base The base time.
+ * @param inclusive Whether the base time is inclusive or not.
+ * @param result Receives the first transition after the base time.
+ * @return TRUE if the transition is found.
+ */
+ virtual UBool getNextTransition(UDate base, UBool inclusive, TimeZoneTransition& result) const;
+
+ /**
+ * BasicTimeZone API.
+ * Gets the most recent time zone transition before the base time.
+ * @param base The base time.
+ * @param inclusive Whether the base time is inclusive or not.
+ * @param result Receives the most recent transition before the base time.
+ * @return TRUE if the transition is found.
+ */
+ virtual UBool getPreviousTransition(UDate base, UBool inclusive, TimeZoneTransition& result) const;
+
+ /**
+ * BasicTimeZone API.
+ * Returns the number of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s which represents time transitions,
+ * for this time zone, that is, all <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s for this time zone except
+ * <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code>. The return value range is 0 or any positive value.
+ * @param status Receives error status code.
+ * @return The number of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s representing time transitions.
+ */
+ virtual int32_t countTransitionRules(UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code> and the set of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>
+ * which represent time transitions for this time zone. On successful return,
+ * the argument initial points to non-NULL <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code> and
+ * the array trsrules is filled with 0 or multiple <code>TimeZoneRule</code>
+ * instances up to the size specified by trscount. The results are referencing the
+ * rule instance held by this time zone instance. Therefore, after this time zone
+ * is destructed, they are no longer available.
+ * @param initial Receives the initial timezone rule
+ * @param trsrules Receives the timezone transition rules
+ * @param trscount On input, specify the size of the array 'transitions' receiving
+ * the timezone transition rules. On output, actual number of
+ * rules filled in the array will be set.
+ * @param status Receives error status code.
+ */
+ virtual void getTimeZoneRules(const InitialTimeZoneRule*& initial,
+ const TimeZoneRule* trsrules[], int32_t& trscount, UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Internal API returning the canonical ID of this zone.
+ * This ID won't be affected by setID().
+ */
+ const UChar *getCanonicalID() const;
+
+private:
+ /**
+ * Default constructor. Creates a time zone with an empty ID and
+ * a fixed GMT offset of zero.
+ */
+ OlsonTimeZone();
+
+private:
+
+ void constructEmpty();
+
+ void getHistoricalOffset(UDate date, UBool local,
+ int32_t NonExistingTimeOpt, int32_t DuplicatedTimeOpt,
+ int32_t& rawoff, int32_t& dstoff) const;
+
+ int16_t transitionCount() const;
+
+ int64_t transitionTimeInSeconds(int16_t transIdx) const;
+ double transitionTime(int16_t transIdx) const;
+
+ /*
+ * Following 3 methods return an offset at the given transition time index.
+ * When the index is negative, return the initial offset.
+ */
+ int32_t zoneOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const;
+ int32_t rawOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const;
+ int32_t dstOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const;
+
+ /*
+ * Following methods return the initial offset.
+ */
+ int32_t initialRawOffset() const;
+ int32_t initialDstOffset() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Number of transitions in each time range
+ */
+ int16_t transitionCountPre32;
+ int16_t transitionCount32;
+ int16_t transitionCountPost32;
+
+ /**
+ * Time of each transition in seconds from 1970 epoch before 32bit second range (<= 1900).
+ * Each transition in this range is represented by a pair of int32_t.
+ * Length is transitionCount int32_t's. NULL if no transitions in this range.
+ */
+ const int32_t *transitionTimesPre32; // alias into res; do not delete
+
+ /**
+ * Time of each transition in seconds from 1970 epoch in 32bit second range.
+ * Length is transitionCount int32_t's. NULL if no transitions in this range.
+ */
+ const int32_t *transitionTimes32; // alias into res; do not delete
+
+ /**
+ * Time of each transition in seconds from 1970 epoch after 32bit second range (>= 2038).
+ * Each transition in this range is represented by a pair of int32_t.
+ * Length is transitionCount int32_t's. NULL if no transitions in this range.
+ */
+ const int32_t *transitionTimesPost32; // alias into res; do not delete
+
+ /**
+ * Number of types, 1..255
+ */
+ int16_t typeCount;
+
+ /**
+ * Offset from GMT in seconds for each type.
+ * Length is typeCount int32_t's. At least one type (a pair of int32_t)
+ * is required.
+ */
+ const int32_t *typeOffsets; // alias into res; do not delete
+
+ /**
+ * Type description data, consisting of transitionCount uint8_t
+ * type indices (from 0..typeCount-1).
+ * Length is transitionCount int16_t's. NULL if no transitions.
+ */
+ const uint8_t *typeMapData; // alias into res; do not delete
+
+ /**
+ * A SimpleTimeZone that governs the behavior for date >= finalMillis.
+ */
+ SimpleTimeZone *finalZone; // owned, may be NULL
+
+ /**
+ * For date >= finalMillis, the finalZone will be used.
+ */
+ double finalStartMillis;
+
+ /**
+ * For year >= finalYear, the finalZone will be used.
+ */
+ int32_t finalStartYear;
+
+ /*
+ * Canonical (CLDR) ID of this zone
+ */
+ const UChar *canonicalID;
+
+ /* BasicTimeZone support */
+ void clearTransitionRules(void);
+ void deleteTransitionRules(void);
+ void checkTransitionRules(UErrorCode& status) const;
+
+ public: // Internal, for access from plain C code
+ void initTransitionRules(UErrorCode& status);
+ private:
+
+ InitialTimeZoneRule *initialRule;
+ TimeZoneTransition *firstTZTransition;
+ int16_t firstTZTransitionIdx;
+ TimeZoneTransition *firstFinalTZTransition;
+ TimeArrayTimeZoneRule **historicRules;
+ int16_t historicRuleCount;
+ SimpleTimeZone *finalZoneWithStartYear; // hack
+ UInitOnce transitionRulesInitOnce;
+};
+
+inline int16_t
+OlsonTimeZone::transitionCount() const {
+ return transitionCountPre32 + transitionCount32 + transitionCountPost32;
+}
+
+inline double
+OlsonTimeZone::transitionTime(int16_t transIdx) const {
+ return (double)transitionTimeInSeconds(transIdx) * U_MILLIS_PER_SECOND;
+}
+
+inline int32_t
+OlsonTimeZone::zoneOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const {
+ int16_t typeIdx = (transIdx >= 0 ? typeMapData[transIdx] : 0) << 1;
+ return typeOffsets[typeIdx] + typeOffsets[typeIdx + 1];
+}
+
+inline int32_t
+OlsonTimeZone::rawOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const {
+ int16_t typeIdx = (transIdx >= 0 ? typeMapData[transIdx] : 0) << 1;
+ return typeOffsets[typeIdx];
+}
+
+inline int32_t
+OlsonTimeZone::dstOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const {
+ int16_t typeIdx = (transIdx >= 0 ? typeMapData[transIdx] : 0) << 1;
+ return typeOffsets[typeIdx + 1];
+}
+
+inline int32_t
+OlsonTimeZone::initialRawOffset() const {
+ return typeOffsets[0];
+}
+
+inline int32_t
+OlsonTimeZone::initialDstOffset() const {
+ return typeOffsets[1];
+}
+
+inline const UChar*
+OlsonTimeZone::getCanonicalID() const {
+ return canonicalID;
+}
+
+
+U_NAMESPACE_END
+
+#endif // !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
+#endif // OLSONTZ_H
+
+//eof