Add m-esr52 at 52.6.0

14 files changed, 1388 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/.cargo-checksum.json b/third_party/rust/byteorder/.cargo-checksum.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..88feac215
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/.cargo-checksum.json
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"files":{".cargo-ok":"e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855",".gitignore":"2879af3c0512f976015d532e2d768f04ff22fdcf8745b69b955b78fda321c3fb",".travis.yml":"81545ce3c6c72111a68434464c3f9fa8df9cbe39759a081fac527628ab21ae0c","COPYING":"01c266bced4a434da0051174d6bee16a4c82cf634e2679b6155d40d75012390f","Cargo.toml":"a7282931b50dff2e463f82baaed95a9d76636bc0fef3e921acd8ca69eab32b83","LICENSE-MIT":"0f96a83840e146e43c0ec96a22ec1f392e0680e6c1226e6f3ba87e0740af850f","Makefile":"a45a128685a2ae7d4fa39d310786674417ee113055ef290a11f88002285865fc","README.md":"fbcc46b6d0a585096737f50922818b59016b69d959b05f1b29863b2af8e4da43","UNLICENSE":"7e12e5df4bae12cb21581ba157ced20e1986a0508dd10d0e8a4ab9a4cf94e85c","benches/bench.rs":"f583692d829c8dfe19b1d5b9e968ccf5c74d6733367ca183edff74041a6afedd","session.vim":"95cb1d7caf0ff7fbe76ec911988d908ddd883381c925ba64b537695bc9f021c4","src/lib.rs":"ef9e7a218fa3a4912c47f6840d32b975940d98277b6c9be85e8d7d045552eb87","src/new.rs":"161c21b7ebb5668c7cc70b46b0eb37709e06bb9c854f2fdfc6ce3d3babcbf3de"},"package":"0fc10e8cc6b2580fda3f36eb6dc5316657f812a3df879a44a66fc9f0fdbc4855"}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/.cargo-ok b/third_party/rust/byteorder/.cargo-ok
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e69de29bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/.cargo-ok
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/.gitignore b/third_party/rust/byteorder/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1fec0efb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+.*.swp
+doc
+tags
+build
+target
+Cargo.lock
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/.travis.yml b/third_party/rust/byteorder/.travis.yml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d6a279372
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/.travis.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+language: rust
+matrix:
+  include:
+    - rust: "nightly"
+      env: TEST_SUITE=suite_nightly
+    - rust: "beta"
+      env: TEST_SUITE=suite_beta
+    - rust: "stable"
+      env: TEST_SUITE=suite_stable
+script:
+  - cargo build --verbose
+  - cargo test --verbose
+  - if [ "$TEST_SUITE" = "suite_nightly" ]; then
+      cargo bench --verbose;
+    fi
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/COPYING b/third_party/rust/byteorder/COPYING
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bb9c20a09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/COPYING
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+This project is dual-licensed under the Unlicense and MIT licenses.
+
+You may use this code under the terms of either license.
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/Cargo.toml b/third_party/rust/byteorder/Cargo.toml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..32894e646
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+[package]
+name = "byteorder"
+version = "0.5.3"  #:version
+authors = ["Andrew Gallant <jamslam@gmail.com>"]
+description = "Library for reading/writing numbers in big-endian and little-endian."
+documentation = "http://burntsushi.net/rustdoc/byteorder/"
+homepage = "https://github.com/BurntSushi/byteorder"
+repository = "https://github.com/BurntSushi/byteorder"
+readme = "README.md"
+keywords = ["byte", "endian", "big-endian", "little-endian", "binary"]
+license = "Unlicense/MIT"
+
+[lib]
+name = "byteorder"
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+quickcheck = "0.2"
+rand = "0.3"
+
+[features]
+default = ["std"]
+std = []
+
+[profile.bench]
+opt-level = 3
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/LICENSE-MIT b/third_party/rust/byteorder/LICENSE-MIT
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3b0a5dc09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/LICENSE-MIT
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Gallant
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/Makefile b/third_party/rust/byteorder/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9f956f4c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+all:
+	echo Nothing to do...
+
+ctags:
+	ctags --recurse --options=ctags.rust --languages=Rust
+
+docs:
+	cargo doc
+	in-dir ./target/doc fix-perms
+	rscp ./target/doc/* gopher:~/www/burntsushi.net/rustdoc/
+
+push:
+	git push origin master
+	git push github master
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/README.md b/third_party/rust/byteorder/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5640f3e66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+This crate provides convenience methods for encoding and decoding numbers in
+either big-endian or little-endian order. This is meant to replace the old
+methods defined on the standard library `Reader` and `Writer` traits.
+
+[![Build status](https://api.travis-ci.org/BurntSushi/byteorder.png)](https://travis-ci.org/BurntSushi/byteorder)
+[![](http://meritbadge.herokuapp.com/byteorder)](https://crates.io/crates/byteorder)
+
+Dual-licensed under MIT or the [UNLICENSE](http://unlicense.org).
+
+
+### Documentation
+
+[http://burntsushi.net/rustdoc/byteorder/](http://burntsushi.net/rustdoc/byteorder/).
+
+The documentation includes examples.
+
+
+### Installation
+
+This crate works with Cargo and is on
+[crates.io](https://crates.io/crates/byteorder). The package is regularly
+updated.  Add it to your `Cargo.toml` like so:
+
+```toml
+[dependencies]
+byteorder = "0.5"
+```
+
+If you want to augment existing `Read` and `Write` traits, then import the
+extension methods like so:
+
+```rust
+extern crate byteorder;
+
+use byteorder::{ReadBytesExt, WriteBytesExt, BigEndian, LittleEndian};
+```
+
+For example:
+
+```rust
+use std::io::Cursor;
+use byteorder::{BigEndian, ReadBytesExt};
+
+let mut rdr = Cursor::new(vec![2, 5, 3, 0]);
+// Note that we use type parameters to indicate which kind of byte order
+// we want!
+assert_eq!(517, rdr.read_u16::<BigEndian>().unwrap());
+assert_eq!(768, rdr.read_u16::<BigEndian>().unwrap());
+```
+
+### `no_std` crates
+
+This crate has a feature, `std`, that is enabled by default. To use this crate
+in a `no_std` context, add the following to your `Cargo.toml`:
+
+```toml
+[dependencies]
+byteorder = { version = "0.5", default-features = false }
+```
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/UNLICENSE b/third_party/rust/byteorder/UNLICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..68a49daad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/UNLICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
+
+Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
+distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
+binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
+means.
+
+In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
+of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
+software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
+of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
+successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
+relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
+software under copyright law.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+For more information, please refer to <http://unlicense.org/>
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/benches/bench.rs b/third_party/rust/byteorder/benches/bench.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..51d57b3da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/benches/bench.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+#![feature(test)]
+
+extern crate byteorder;
+extern crate test;
+
+macro_rules! bench_num {
+    ($name:ident, $read:ident, $bytes:expr, $data:expr) => (
+        mod $name {
+            use byteorder::{ByteOrder, BigEndian, NativeEndian, LittleEndian};
+            use super::test::Bencher;
+            use super::test::black_box as bb;
+
+            const NITER: usize = 100_000;
+
+            #[bench]
+            fn read_big_endian(b: &mut Bencher) {
+                let buf = $data;
+                b.iter(|| {
+                    for _ in 0..NITER {
+                        bb(BigEndian::$read(&buf, $bytes));
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            #[bench]
+            fn read_little_endian(b: &mut Bencher) {
+                let buf = $data;
+                b.iter(|| {
+                    for _ in 0..NITER {
+                        bb(LittleEndian::$read(&buf, $bytes));
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            #[bench]
+            fn read_native_endian(b: &mut Bencher) {
+                let buf = $data;
+                b.iter(|| {
+                    for _ in 0..NITER {
+                        bb(NativeEndian::$read(&buf, $bytes));
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+        }
+    );
+    ($ty:ident, $max:ident,
+     $read:ident, $write:ident, $size:expr, $data:expr) => (
+        mod $ty {
+            use std::$ty;
+            use byteorder::{ByteOrder, BigEndian, NativeEndian, LittleEndian};
+            use super::test::Bencher;
+            use super::test::black_box as bb;
+
+            const NITER: usize = 100_000;
+
+            #[bench]
+            fn read_big_endian(b: &mut Bencher) {
+                let buf = $data;
+                b.iter(|| {
+                    for _ in 0..NITER {
+                        bb(BigEndian::$read(&buf));
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            #[bench]
+            fn read_little_endian(b: &mut Bencher) {
+                let buf = $data;
+                b.iter(|| {
+                    for _ in 0..NITER {
+                        bb(LittleEndian::$read(&buf));
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            #[bench]
+            fn read_native_endian(b: &mut Bencher) {
+                let buf = $data;
+                b.iter(|| {
+                    for _ in 0..NITER {
+                        bb(NativeEndian::$read(&buf));
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            #[bench]
+            fn write_big_endian(b: &mut Bencher) {
+                let mut buf = $data;
+                let n = $ty::$max;
+                b.iter(|| {
+                    for _ in 0..NITER {
+                        bb(BigEndian::$write(&mut buf, n));
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            #[bench]
+            fn write_little_endian(b: &mut Bencher) {
+                let mut buf = $data;
+                let n = $ty::$max;
+                b.iter(|| {
+                    for _ in 0..NITER {
+                        bb(LittleEndian::$write(&mut buf, n));
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            #[bench]
+            fn write_native_endian(b: &mut Bencher) {
+                let mut buf = $data;
+                let n = $ty::$max;
+                b.iter(|| {
+                    for _ in 0..NITER {
+                        bb(NativeEndian::$write(&mut buf, n));
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+        }
+    );
+}
+
+bench_num!(u16, MAX, read_u16, write_u16, 2, [1, 2]);
+bench_num!(i16, MAX, read_i16, write_i16, 2, [1, 2]);
+bench_num!(u32, MAX, read_u32, write_u32, 4, [1, 2, 3, 4]);
+bench_num!(i32, MAX, read_i32, write_i32, 4, [1, 2, 3, 4]);
+bench_num!(u64, MAX, read_u64, write_u64, 8, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]);
+bench_num!(i64, MAX, read_i64, write_i64, 8, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]);
+bench_num!(f32, MAX, read_f32, write_f32, 4, [1, 2, 3, 4]);
+bench_num!(f64, MAX, read_f64, write_f64, 8,
+           [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]);
+
+bench_num!(uint_1, read_uint, 1, [1]);
+bench_num!(uint_2, read_uint, 2, [1, 2]);
+bench_num!(uint_3, read_uint, 3, [1, 2, 3]);
+bench_num!(uint_4, read_uint, 4, [1, 2, 3, 4]);
+bench_num!(uint_5, read_uint, 5, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
+bench_num!(uint_6, read_uint, 6, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
+bench_num!(uint_7, read_uint, 7, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]);
+bench_num!(uint_8, read_uint, 8, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]);
+
+bench_num!(int_1, read_int, 1, [1]);
+bench_num!(int_2, read_int, 2, [1, 2]);
+bench_num!(int_3, read_int, 3, [1, 2, 3]);
+bench_num!(int_4, read_int, 4, [1, 2, 3, 4]);
+bench_num!(int_5, read_int, 5, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
+bench_num!(int_6, read_int, 6, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
+bench_num!(int_7, read_int, 7, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]);
+bench_num!(int_8, read_int, 8, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]);
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/session.vim b/third_party/rust/byteorder/session.vim
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..213c95660
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/session.vim
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+au BufWritePost *.rs silent!make ctags > /dev/null 2>&1
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/src/lib.rs b/third_party/rust/byteorder/src/lib.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a25bab6e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/src/lib.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,802 @@
+/*!
+This crate provides convenience methods for encoding and decoding numbers
+in either big-endian or little-endian order.
+
+The organization of the crate is pretty simple. A trait, `ByteOrder`, specifies
+byte conversion methods for each type of number in Rust (sans numbers that have
+a platform dependent size like `usize` and `isize`). Two types, `BigEndian`
+and `LittleEndian` implement these methods. Finally, `ReadBytesExt` and
+`WriteBytesExt` provide convenience methods available to all types that
+implement `Read` and `Write`.
+
+# Examples
+
+Read unsigned 16 bit big-endian integers from a `Read` type:
+
+```rust
+use std::io::Cursor;
+use byteorder::{BigEndian, ReadBytesExt};
+
+let mut rdr = Cursor::new(vec![2, 5, 3, 0]);
+// Note that we use type parameters to indicate which kind of byte order
+// we want!
+assert_eq!(517, rdr.read_u16::<BigEndian>().unwrap());
+assert_eq!(768, rdr.read_u16::<BigEndian>().unwrap());
+```
+
+Write unsigned 16 bit little-endian integers to a `Write` type:
+
+```rust
+use byteorder::{LittleEndian, WriteBytesExt};
+
+let mut wtr = vec![];
+wtr.write_u16::<LittleEndian>(517).unwrap();
+wtr.write_u16::<LittleEndian>(768).unwrap();
+assert_eq!(wtr, vec![5, 2, 0, 3]);
+```
+*/
+
+#![crate_name = "byteorder"]
+#![doc(html_root_url = "http://burntsushi.net/rustdoc/byteorder")]
+
+#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)]
+
+#![deny(missing_docs)]
+
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+extern crate core;
+
+use core::mem::transmute;
+use core::ptr::copy_nonoverlapping;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+pub use new::{ReadBytesExt, WriteBytesExt};
+
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+mod new;
+
+#[inline]
+fn extend_sign(val: u64, nbytes: usize) -> i64 {
+    let shift = (8 - nbytes) * 8;
+    (val << shift) as i64 >> shift
+}
+
+#[inline]
+fn unextend_sign(val: i64, nbytes: usize) -> u64 {
+    let shift = (8 - nbytes) * 8;
+    (val << shift) as u64 >> shift
+}
+
+#[inline]
+fn pack_size(n: u64) -> usize {
+    if n < 1 << 8 {
+        1
+    } else if n < 1 << 16 {
+        2
+    } else if n < 1 << 24 {
+        3
+    } else if n < 1 << 32 {
+        4
+    } else if n < 1 << 40 {
+        5
+    } else if n < 1 << 48 {
+        6
+    } else if n < 1 << 56 {
+        7
+    } else {
+        8
+    }
+}
+
+/// ByteOrder describes types that can serialize integers as bytes.
+///
+/// Note that `Self` does not appear anywhere in this trait's definition!
+/// Therefore, in order to use it, you'll need to use syntax like
+/// `T::read_u16(&[0, 1])` where `T` implements `ByteOrder`.
+///
+/// This crate provides two types that implement `ByteOrder`: `BigEndian`
+/// and `LittleEndian`.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// Write and read `u32` numbers in little endian order:
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// use byteorder::{ByteOrder, LittleEndian};
+///
+/// let mut buf = [0; 4];
+/// LittleEndian::write_u32(&mut buf, 1_000_000);
+/// assert_eq!(1_000_000, LittleEndian::read_u32(&buf));
+/// ```
+///
+/// Write and read `i16` numbers in big endian order:
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// use byteorder::{ByteOrder, BigEndian};
+///
+/// let mut buf = [0; 2];
+/// BigEndian::write_i16(&mut buf, -50_000);
+/// assert_eq!(-50_000, BigEndian::read_i16(&buf));
+/// ```
+pub trait ByteOrder {
+    /// Reads an unsigned 16 bit integer from `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 2`.
+    fn read_u16(buf: &[u8]) -> u16;
+
+    /// Reads an unsigned 32 bit integer from `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 4`.
+    fn read_u32(buf: &[u8]) -> u32;
+
+    /// Reads an unsigned 64 bit integer from `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 8`.
+    fn read_u64(buf: &[u8]) -> u64;
+
+    /// Reads an unsigned n-bytes integer from `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `nbytes < 1` or `nbytes > 8` or
+    /// `buf.len() < nbytes`
+    fn read_uint(buf: &[u8], nbytes: usize) -> u64;
+
+    /// Writes an unsigned 16 bit integer `n` to `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 2`.
+    fn write_u16(buf: &mut [u8], n: u16);
+
+    /// Writes an unsigned 32 bit integer `n` to `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 4`.
+    fn write_u32(buf: &mut [u8], n: u32);
+
+    /// Writes an unsigned 64 bit integer `n` to `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 8`.
+    fn write_u64(buf: &mut [u8], n: u64);
+
+    /// Writes an unsigned integer `n` to `buf` using only `nbytes`.
+    ///
+    /// If `n` is not representable in `nbytes`, or if `nbytes` is `> 8`, then
+    /// this method panics.
+    fn write_uint(buf: &mut [u8], n: u64, nbytes: usize);
+
+    /// Reads a signed 16 bit integer from `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 2`.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_i16(buf: &[u8]) -> i16 {
+        Self::read_u16(buf) as i16
+    }
+
+    /// Reads a signed 32 bit integer from `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 4`.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_i32(buf: &[u8]) -> i32 {
+        Self::read_u32(buf) as i32
+    }
+
+    /// Reads a signed 64 bit integer from `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 8`.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_i64(buf: &[u8]) -> i64 {
+        Self::read_u64(buf) as i64
+    }
+
+    /// Reads a signed n-bytes integer from `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `nbytes < 1` or `nbytes > 8` or
+    /// `buf.len() < nbytes`
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_int(buf: &[u8], nbytes: usize) -> i64 {
+        extend_sign(Self::read_uint(buf, nbytes), nbytes)
+    }
+
+    /// Reads a IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 4`.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_f32(buf: &[u8]) -> f32 {
+        unsafe { transmute(Self::read_u32(buf)) }
+    }
+
+    /// Reads a IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 8`.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_f64(buf: &[u8]) -> f64 {
+        unsafe { transmute(Self::read_u64(buf)) }
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a signed 16 bit integer `n` to `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 2`.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_i16(buf: &mut [u8], n: i16) {
+        Self::write_u16(buf, n as u16)
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a signed 32 bit integer `n` to `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 4`.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_i32(buf: &mut [u8], n: i32) {
+        Self::write_u32(buf, n as u32)
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a signed 64 bit integer `n` to `buf`.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 8`.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_i64(buf: &mut [u8], n: i64) {
+        Self::write_u64(buf, n as u64)
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a signed integer `n` to `buf` using only `nbytes`.
+    ///
+    /// If `n` is not representable in `nbytes`, or if `nbytes` is `> 8`, then
+    /// this method panics.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_int(buf: &mut [u8], n: i64, nbytes: usize) {
+        Self::write_uint(buf, unextend_sign(n, nbytes), nbytes)
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 4`.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_f32(buf: &mut [u8], n: f32) {
+        Self::write_u32(buf, unsafe { transmute(n) })
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number.
+    ///
+    /// Panics when `buf.len() < 8`.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_f64(buf: &mut [u8], n: f64) {
+        Self::write_u64(buf, unsafe { transmute(n) })
+    }
+}
+
+/// Defines big-endian serialization.
+///
+/// Note that this type has no value constructor. It is used purely at the
+/// type level.
+#[allow(missing_copy_implementations)] pub enum BigEndian {}
+
+/// Defines little-endian serialization.
+///
+/// Note that this type has no value constructor. It is used purely at the
+/// type level.
+#[allow(missing_copy_implementations)] pub enum LittleEndian {}
+
+/// Defines network byte order serialization.
+///
+/// Network byte order is defined by [RFC 1700][1] to be big-endian, and is
+/// referred to in several protocol specifications.  This type is an alias of
+/// BigEndian.
+///
+/// [1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1700
+///
+/// Note that this type has no value constructor. It is used purely at the
+/// type level.
+pub type NetworkEndian = BigEndian;
+
+/// Defines system native-endian serialization.
+///
+/// Note that this type has no value constructor. It is used purely at the
+/// type level.
+#[cfg(target_endian = "little")]
+pub type NativeEndian = LittleEndian;
+
+/// Defines system native-endian serialization.
+///
+/// Note that this type has no value constructor. It is used purely at the
+/// type level.
+#[cfg(target_endian = "big")]
+pub type NativeEndian = BigEndian;
+
+macro_rules! read_num_bytes {
+    ($ty:ty, $size:expr, $src:expr, $which:ident) => ({
+        assert!($size == ::core::mem::size_of::<$ty>());
+        assert!($size <= $src.len());
+        let mut data: $ty = 0;
+        unsafe {
+            copy_nonoverlapping(
+                $src.as_ptr(),
+                &mut data as *mut $ty as *mut u8,
+                $size);
+        }
+        data.$which()
+    });
+}
+
+macro_rules! write_num_bytes {
+    ($ty:ty, $size:expr, $n:expr, $dst:expr, $which:ident) => ({
+        assert!($size <= $dst.len());
+        unsafe {
+            // N.B. https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/22776
+            let bytes = transmute::<_, [u8; $size]>($n.$which());
+            copy_nonoverlapping((&bytes).as_ptr(), $dst.as_mut_ptr(), $size);
+        }
+    });
+}
+
+impl ByteOrder for BigEndian {
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_u16(buf: &[u8]) -> u16 {
+        read_num_bytes!(u16, 2, buf, to_be)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_u32(buf: &[u8]) -> u32 {
+        read_num_bytes!(u32, 4, buf, to_be)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_u64(buf: &[u8]) -> u64 {
+        read_num_bytes!(u64, 8, buf, to_be)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_uint(buf: &[u8], nbytes: usize) -> u64 {
+        assert!(1 <= nbytes && nbytes <= 8 && nbytes <= buf.len());
+        let mut out = [0u8; 8];
+        let ptr_out = out.as_mut_ptr();
+        unsafe {
+            copy_nonoverlapping(
+                buf.as_ptr(), ptr_out.offset((8 - nbytes) as isize), nbytes);
+            (*(ptr_out as *const u64)).to_be()
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_u16(buf: &mut [u8], n: u16) {
+        write_num_bytes!(u16, 2, n, buf, to_be);
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_u32(buf: &mut [u8], n: u32) {
+        write_num_bytes!(u32, 4, n, buf, to_be);
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_u64(buf: &mut [u8], n: u64) {
+        write_num_bytes!(u64, 8, n, buf, to_be);
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_uint(buf: &mut [u8], n: u64, nbytes: usize) {
+        assert!(pack_size(n) <= nbytes && nbytes <= 8);
+        assert!(nbytes <= buf.len());
+        unsafe {
+            let bytes: [u8; 8] = transmute(n.to_be());
+            copy_nonoverlapping(
+                bytes.as_ptr().offset((8 - nbytes) as isize),
+                buf.as_mut_ptr(),
+                nbytes);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl ByteOrder for LittleEndian {
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_u16(buf: &[u8]) -> u16 {
+        read_num_bytes!(u16, 2, buf, to_le)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_u32(buf: &[u8]) -> u32 {
+        read_num_bytes!(u32, 4, buf, to_le)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_u64(buf: &[u8]) -> u64 {
+        read_num_bytes!(u64, 8, buf, to_le)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_uint(buf: &[u8], nbytes: usize) -> u64 {
+        assert!(1 <= nbytes && nbytes <= 8 && nbytes <= buf.len());
+        let mut out = [0u8; 8];
+        let ptr_out = out.as_mut_ptr();
+        unsafe {
+            copy_nonoverlapping(buf.as_ptr(), ptr_out, nbytes);
+            (*(ptr_out as *const u64)).to_le()
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_u16(buf: &mut [u8], n: u16) {
+        write_num_bytes!(u16, 2, n, buf, to_le);
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_u32(buf: &mut [u8], n: u32) {
+        write_num_bytes!(u32, 4, n, buf, to_le);
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_u64(buf: &mut [u8], n: u64) {
+        write_num_bytes!(u64, 8, n, buf, to_le);
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_uint(buf: &mut [u8], n: u64, nbytes: usize) {
+        assert!(pack_size(n as u64) <= nbytes && nbytes <= 8);
+        assert!(nbytes <= buf.len());
+        unsafe {
+            let bytes: [u8; 8] = transmute(n.to_le());
+            copy_nonoverlapping(bytes.as_ptr(), buf.as_mut_ptr(), nbytes);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+    extern crate quickcheck;
+    extern crate rand;
+
+    use test::rand::thread_rng;
+    use test::quickcheck::{QuickCheck, StdGen, Testable};
+
+    const U64_MAX: u64 = ::std::u64::MAX;
+    const I64_MAX: u64 = ::std::i64::MAX as u64;
+
+    fn qc_sized<A: Testable>(f: A, size: u64) {
+        QuickCheck::new()
+            .gen(StdGen::new(thread_rng(), size as usize))
+            .tests(1_00)
+            .max_tests(10_000)
+            .quickcheck(f);
+    }
+
+    macro_rules! qc_byte_order {
+        ($name:ident, $ty_int:ident, $max:expr,
+         $bytes:expr, $read:ident, $write:ident) => (
+            mod $name {
+                use {BigEndian, ByteOrder, NativeEndian, LittleEndian};
+                use super::qc_sized;
+
+                #[test]
+                fn big_endian() {
+                    let max = ($max - 1) >> (8 * (8 - $bytes));
+                    fn prop(n: $ty_int) -> bool {
+                        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+                        BigEndian::$write(&mut buf, n, $bytes);
+                        n == BigEndian::$read(&mut buf[..$bytes], $bytes)
+                    }
+                    qc_sized(prop as fn($ty_int) -> bool, max);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                fn little_endian() {
+                    let max = ($max - 1) >> (8 * (8 - $bytes));
+                    fn prop(n: $ty_int) -> bool {
+                        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+                        LittleEndian::$write(&mut buf, n, $bytes);
+                        n == LittleEndian::$read(&mut buf[..$bytes], $bytes)
+                    }
+                    qc_sized(prop as fn($ty_int) -> bool, max);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                fn native_endian() {
+                    let max = ($max - 1) >> (8 * (8 - $bytes));
+                    fn prop(n: $ty_int) -> bool {
+                        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+                        NativeEndian::$write(&mut buf, n, $bytes);
+                        n == NativeEndian::$read(&mut buf[..$bytes], $bytes)
+                    }
+                    qc_sized(prop as fn($ty_int) -> bool, max);
+                }
+            }
+        );
+        ($name:ident, $ty_int:ident, $max:expr,
+         $read:ident, $write:ident) => (
+            mod $name {
+                use std::mem::size_of;
+                use {BigEndian, ByteOrder, NativeEndian, LittleEndian};
+                use super::qc_sized;
+
+                #[test]
+                fn big_endian() {
+                    fn prop(n: $ty_int) -> bool {
+                        let bytes = size_of::<$ty_int>();
+                        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+                        BigEndian::$write(&mut buf[8 - bytes..], n);
+                        n == BigEndian::$read(&mut buf[8 - bytes..])
+                    }
+                    qc_sized(prop as fn($ty_int) -> bool, $max - 1);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                fn little_endian() {
+                    fn prop(n: $ty_int) -> bool {
+                        let bytes = size_of::<$ty_int>();
+                        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+                        LittleEndian::$write(&mut buf[..bytes], n);
+                        n == LittleEndian::$read(&mut buf[..bytes])
+                    }
+                    qc_sized(prop as fn($ty_int) -> bool, $max - 1);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                fn native_endian() {
+                    fn prop(n: $ty_int) -> bool {
+                        let bytes = size_of::<$ty_int>();
+                        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+                        NativeEndian::$write(&mut buf[..bytes], n);
+                        n == NativeEndian::$read(&mut buf[..bytes])
+                    }
+                    qc_sized(prop as fn($ty_int) -> bool, $max - 1);
+                }
+            }
+        );
+    }
+
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_u16, u16, ::std::u16::MAX as u64, read_u16, write_u16);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_i16, i16, ::std::i16::MAX as u64, read_i16, write_i16);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_u32, u32, ::std::u32::MAX as u64, read_u32, write_u32);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_i32, i32, ::std::i32::MAX as u64, read_i32, write_i32);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_u64, u64, ::std::u64::MAX as u64, read_u64, write_u64);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_i64, i64, ::std::i64::MAX as u64, read_i64, write_i64);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_f32, f32, ::std::u64::MAX as u64, read_f32, write_f32);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_f64, f64, ::std::i64::MAX as u64, read_f64, write_f64);
+
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_uint_1, u64, super::U64_MAX, 1, read_uint, write_uint);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_uint_2, u64, super::U64_MAX, 2, read_uint, write_uint);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_uint_3, u64, super::U64_MAX, 3, read_uint, write_uint);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_uint_4, u64, super::U64_MAX, 4, read_uint, write_uint);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_uint_5, u64, super::U64_MAX, 5, read_uint, write_uint);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_uint_6, u64, super::U64_MAX, 6, read_uint, write_uint);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_uint_7, u64, super::U64_MAX, 7, read_uint, write_uint);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_uint_8, u64, super::U64_MAX, 8, read_uint, write_uint);
+
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_int_1, i64, super::I64_MAX, 1, read_int, write_int);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_int_2, i64, super::I64_MAX, 2, read_int, write_int);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_int_3, i64, super::I64_MAX, 3, read_int, write_int);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_int_4, i64, super::I64_MAX, 4, read_int, write_int);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_int_5, i64, super::I64_MAX, 5, read_int, write_int);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_int_6, i64, super::I64_MAX, 6, read_int, write_int);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_int_7, i64, super::I64_MAX, 7, read_int, write_int);
+    qc_byte_order!(prop_int_8, i64, super::I64_MAX, 8, read_int, write_int);
+
+    macro_rules! qc_bytes_ext {
+        ($name:ident, $ty_int:ident, $max:expr,
+         $bytes:expr, $read:ident, $write:ident) => (
+            mod $name {
+                use std::io::Cursor;
+                use {
+                    ReadBytesExt, WriteBytesExt,
+                    BigEndian, NativeEndian, LittleEndian,
+                };
+                use super::qc_sized;
+
+                #[test]
+                fn big_endian() {
+                    let max = ($max - 1) >> (8 * (8 - $bytes));
+                    fn prop(n: $ty_int) -> bool {
+                        let mut wtr = vec![];
+                        wtr.$write::<BigEndian>(n).unwrap();
+                        let mut rdr = Vec::new();
+                        rdr.extend(wtr[8 - $bytes..].iter().map(|&x|x));
+                        let mut rdr = Cursor::new(rdr);
+                        n == rdr.$read::<BigEndian>($bytes).unwrap()
+                    }
+                    qc_sized(prop as fn($ty_int) -> bool, max);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                fn little_endian() {
+                    let max = ($max - 1) >> (8 * (8 - $bytes));
+                    fn prop(n: $ty_int) -> bool {
+                        let mut wtr = vec![];
+                        wtr.$write::<LittleEndian>(n).unwrap();
+                        let mut rdr = Cursor::new(wtr);
+                        n == rdr.$read::<LittleEndian>($bytes).unwrap()
+                    }
+                    qc_sized(prop as fn($ty_int) -> bool, max);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                fn native_endian() {
+                    let max = ($max - 1) >> (8 * (8 - $bytes));
+                    fn prop(n: $ty_int) -> bool {
+                        let mut wtr = vec![];
+                        wtr.$write::<NativeEndian>(n).unwrap();
+                        let mut rdr = Cursor::new(wtr);
+                        n == rdr.$read::<NativeEndian>($bytes).unwrap()
+                    }
+                    qc_sized(prop as fn($ty_int) -> bool, max);
+                }
+            }
+        );
+        ($name:ident, $ty_int:ident, $max:expr, $read:ident, $write:ident) => (
+            mod $name {
+                use std::io::Cursor;
+                use {
+                    ReadBytesExt, WriteBytesExt,
+                    BigEndian, NativeEndian, LittleEndian,
+                };
+                use super::qc_sized;
+
+                #[test]
+                fn big_endian() {
+                    fn prop(n: $ty_int) -> bool {
+                        let mut wtr = vec![];
+                        wtr.$write::<BigEndian>(n).unwrap();
+                        let mut rdr = Cursor::new(wtr);
+                        n == rdr.$read::<BigEndian>().unwrap()
+                    }
+                    qc_sized(prop as fn($ty_int) -> bool, $max - 1);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                fn little_endian() {
+                    fn prop(n: $ty_int) -> bool {
+                        let mut wtr = vec![];
+                        wtr.$write::<LittleEndian>(n).unwrap();
+                        let mut rdr = Cursor::new(wtr);
+                        n == rdr.$read::<LittleEndian>().unwrap()
+                    }
+                    qc_sized(prop as fn($ty_int) -> bool, $max - 1);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                fn native_endian() {
+                    fn prop(n: $ty_int) -> bool {
+                        let mut wtr = vec![];
+                        wtr.$write::<NativeEndian>(n).unwrap();
+                        let mut rdr = Cursor::new(wtr);
+                        n == rdr.$read::<NativeEndian>().unwrap()
+                    }
+                    qc_sized(prop as fn($ty_int) -> bool, $max - 1);
+                }
+            }
+        );
+    }
+
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_u16, u16, ::std::u16::MAX as u64, read_u16, write_u16);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_i16, i16, ::std::i16::MAX as u64, read_i16, write_i16);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_u32, u32, ::std::u32::MAX as u64, read_u32, write_u32);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_i32, i32, ::std::i32::MAX as u64, read_i32, write_i32);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_u64, u64, ::std::u64::MAX as u64, read_u64, write_u64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_i64, i64, ::std::i64::MAX as u64, read_i64, write_i64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_f32, f32, ::std::u64::MAX as u64, read_f32, write_f32);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_f64, f64, ::std::i64::MAX as u64, read_f64, write_f64);
+
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_uint_1, u64, super::U64_MAX, 1, read_uint, write_u64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_uint_2, u64, super::U64_MAX, 2, read_uint, write_u64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_uint_3, u64, super::U64_MAX, 3, read_uint, write_u64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_uint_4, u64, super::U64_MAX, 4, read_uint, write_u64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_uint_5, u64, super::U64_MAX, 5, read_uint, write_u64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_uint_6, u64, super::U64_MAX, 6, read_uint, write_u64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_uint_7, u64, super::U64_MAX, 7, read_uint, write_u64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_uint_8, u64, super::U64_MAX, 8, read_uint, write_u64);
+
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_int_1, i64, super::I64_MAX, 1, read_int, write_i64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_int_2, i64, super::I64_MAX, 2, read_int, write_i64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_int_3, i64, super::I64_MAX, 3, read_int, write_i64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_int_4, i64, super::I64_MAX, 4, read_int, write_i64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_int_5, i64, super::I64_MAX, 5, read_int, write_i64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_int_6, i64, super::I64_MAX, 6, read_int, write_i64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_int_7, i64, super::I64_MAX, 7, read_int, write_i64);
+    qc_bytes_ext!(prop_ext_int_8, i64, super::I64_MAX, 8, read_int, write_i64);
+
+    // Test that all of the byte conversion functions panic when given a
+    // buffer that is too small.
+    //
+    // These tests are critical to ensure safety, otherwise we might end up
+    // with a buffer overflow.
+    macro_rules! too_small {
+        ($name:ident, $maximally_small:expr, $zero:expr,
+         $read:ident, $write:ident) => (
+            mod $name {
+                use {BigEndian, ByteOrder, NativeEndian, LittleEndian};
+
+                #[test]
+                #[should_panic]
+                fn read_big_endian() {
+                    let buf = [0; $maximally_small];
+                    BigEndian::$read(&buf);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                #[should_panic]
+                fn read_little_endian() {
+                    let buf = [0; $maximally_small];
+                    LittleEndian::$read(&buf);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                #[should_panic]
+                fn read_native_endian() {
+                    let buf = [0; $maximally_small];
+                    NativeEndian::$read(&buf);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                #[should_panic]
+                fn write_big_endian() {
+                    let mut buf = [0; $maximally_small];
+                    BigEndian::$write(&mut buf, $zero);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                #[should_panic]
+                fn write_little_endian() {
+                    let mut buf = [0; $maximally_small];
+                    LittleEndian::$write(&mut buf, $zero);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                #[should_panic]
+                fn write_native_endian() {
+                    let mut buf = [0; $maximally_small];
+                    NativeEndian::$write(&mut buf, $zero);
+                }
+            }
+        );
+        ($name:ident, $maximally_small:expr, $read:ident) => (
+            mod $name {
+                use {BigEndian, ByteOrder, NativeEndian, LittleEndian};
+
+                #[test]
+                #[should_panic]
+                fn read_big_endian() {
+                    let buf = [0; $maximally_small];
+                    BigEndian::$read(&buf, $maximally_small + 1);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                #[should_panic]
+                fn read_little_endian() {
+                    let buf = [0; $maximally_small];
+                    LittleEndian::$read(&buf, $maximally_small + 1);
+                }
+
+                #[test]
+                #[should_panic]
+                fn read_native_endian() {
+                    let buf = [0; $maximally_small];
+                    NativeEndian::$read(&buf, $maximally_small + 1);
+                }
+            }
+        );
+    }
+
+    too_small!(small_u16, 1, 0, read_u16, write_u16);
+    too_small!(small_i16, 1, 0, read_i16, write_i16);
+    too_small!(small_u32, 3, 0, read_u32, write_u32);
+    too_small!(small_i32, 3, 0, read_i32, write_i32);
+    too_small!(small_u64, 7, 0, read_u64, write_u64);
+    too_small!(small_i64, 7, 0, read_i64, write_i64);
+    too_small!(small_f32, 3, 0.0, read_f32, write_f32);
+    too_small!(small_f64, 7, 0.0, read_f64, write_f64);
+
+    too_small!(small_uint_1, 1, read_uint);
+    too_small!(small_uint_2, 2, read_uint);
+    too_small!(small_uint_3, 3, read_uint);
+    too_small!(small_uint_4, 4, read_uint);
+    too_small!(small_uint_5, 5, read_uint);
+    too_small!(small_uint_6, 6, read_uint);
+    too_small!(small_uint_7, 7, read_uint);
+
+    too_small!(small_int_1, 1, read_int);
+    too_small!(small_int_2, 2, read_int);
+    too_small!(small_int_3, 3, read_int);
+    too_small!(small_int_4, 4, read_int);
+    too_small!(small_int_5, 5, read_int);
+    too_small!(small_int_6, 6, read_int);
+    too_small!(small_int_7, 7, read_int);
+
+    #[test]
+    fn uint_bigger_buffer() {
+        use {ByteOrder, LittleEndian};
+        let n = LittleEndian::read_uint(&[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8], 5);
+        assert_eq!(n, 0x0504030201);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/third_party/rust/byteorder/src/new.rs b/third_party/rust/byteorder/src/new.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b5f37700f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/rust/byteorder/src/new.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+use std::io::{self, Result};
+
+use ByteOrder;
+
+/// Extends `Read` with methods for reading numbers. (For `std::io`.)
+///
+/// Most of the methods defined here have an unconstrained type parameter that
+/// must be explicitly instantiated. Typically, it is instantiated with either
+/// the `BigEndian` or `LittleEndian` types defined in this crate.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// Read unsigned 16 bit big-endian integers from a `Read`:
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// use std::io::Cursor;
+/// use byteorder::{BigEndian, ReadBytesExt};
+///
+/// let mut rdr = Cursor::new(vec![2, 5, 3, 0]);
+/// assert_eq!(517, rdr.read_u16::<BigEndian>().unwrap());
+/// assert_eq!(768, rdr.read_u16::<BigEndian>().unwrap());
+/// ```
+pub trait ReadBytesExt: io::Read {
+    /// Reads an unsigned 8 bit integer from the underlying reader.
+    ///
+    /// Note that since this reads a single byte, no byte order conversions
+    /// are used. It is included for completeness.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_u8(&mut self) -> Result<u8> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 1];
+        try!(self.read_exact(&mut buf));
+        Ok(buf[0])
+    }
+
+    /// Reads a signed 8 bit integer from the underlying reader.
+    ///
+    /// Note that since this reads a single byte, no byte order conversions
+    /// are used. It is included for completeness.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_i8(&mut self) -> Result<i8> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 1];
+        try!(self.read_exact(&mut buf));
+        Ok(buf[0] as i8)
+    }
+
+    /// Reads an unsigned 16 bit integer from the underlying reader.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_u16<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self) -> Result<u16> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 2];
+        try!(self.read_exact(&mut buf));
+        Ok(T::read_u16(&buf))
+    }
+
+    /// Reads a signed 16 bit integer from the underlying reader.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_i16<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self) -> Result<i16> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 2];
+        try!(self.read_exact(&mut buf));
+        Ok(T::read_i16(&buf))
+    }
+
+    /// Reads an unsigned 32 bit integer from the underlying reader.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_u32<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self) -> Result<u32> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 4];
+        try!(self.read_exact(&mut buf));
+        Ok(T::read_u32(&buf))
+    }
+
+    /// Reads a signed 32 bit integer from the underlying reader.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_i32<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self) -> Result<i32> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 4];
+        try!(self.read_exact(&mut buf));
+        Ok(T::read_i32(&buf))
+    }
+
+    /// Reads an unsigned 64 bit integer from the underlying reader.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_u64<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self) -> Result<u64> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+        try!(self.read_exact(&mut buf));
+        Ok(T::read_u64(&buf))
+    }
+
+    /// Reads a signed 64 bit integer from the underlying reader.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_i64<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self) -> Result<i64> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+        try!(self.read_exact(&mut buf));
+        Ok(T::read_i64(&buf))
+    }
+
+    /// Reads an unsigned n-bytes integer from the underlying reader.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_uint<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> Result<u64> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+        try!(self.read_exact(&mut buf[..nbytes]));
+        Ok(T::read_uint(&buf[..nbytes], nbytes))
+    }
+
+    /// Reads a signed n-bytes integer from the underlying reader.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_int<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> Result<i64> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+        try!(self.read_exact(&mut buf[..nbytes]));
+        Ok(T::read_int(&buf[..nbytes], nbytes))
+    }
+
+    /// Reads a IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number from
+    /// the underlying reader.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_f32<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self) -> Result<f32> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 4];
+        try!(self.read_exact(&mut buf));
+        Ok(T::read_f32(&buf))
+    }
+
+    /// Reads a IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number from
+    /// the underlying reader.
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_f64<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self) -> Result<f64> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+        try!(self.read_exact(&mut buf));
+        Ok(T::read_f64(&buf))
+    }
+}
+
+/// All types that implement `Read` get methods defined in `ReadBytesExt`
+/// for free.
+impl<R: io::Read + ?Sized> ReadBytesExt for R {}
+
+/// Extends `Write` with methods for writing numbers. (For `std::io`.)
+///
+/// Most of the methods defined here have an unconstrained type parameter that
+/// must be explicitly instantiated. Typically, it is instantiated with either
+/// the `BigEndian` or `LittleEndian` types defined in this crate.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// Write unsigned 16 bit big-endian integers to a `Write`:
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// use byteorder::{BigEndian, WriteBytesExt};
+///
+/// let mut wtr = vec![];
+/// wtr.write_u16::<BigEndian>(517).unwrap();
+/// wtr.write_u16::<BigEndian>(768).unwrap();
+/// assert_eq!(wtr, vec![2, 5, 3, 0]);
+/// ```
+pub trait WriteBytesExt: io::Write {
+    /// Writes an unsigned 8 bit integer to the underlying writer.
+    ///
+    /// Note that since this writes a single byte, no byte order conversions
+    /// are used. It is included for completeness.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_u8(&mut self, n: u8) -> Result<()> {
+        self.write_all(&[n])
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a signed 8 bit integer to the underlying writer.
+    ///
+    /// Note that since this writes a single byte, no byte order conversions
+    /// are used. It is included for completeness.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_i8(&mut self, n: i8) -> Result<()> {
+        self.write_all(&[n as u8])
+    }
+
+    /// Writes an unsigned 16 bit integer to the underlying writer.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_u16<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, n: u16) -> Result<()> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 2];
+        T::write_u16(&mut buf, n);
+        self.write_all(&buf)
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a signed 16 bit integer to the underlying writer.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_i16<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, n: i16) -> Result<()> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 2];
+        T::write_i16(&mut buf, n);
+        self.write_all(&buf)
+    }
+
+    /// Writes an unsigned 32 bit integer to the underlying writer.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_u32<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, n: u32) -> Result<()> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 4];
+        T::write_u32(&mut buf, n);
+        self.write_all(&buf)
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a signed 32 bit integer to the underlying writer.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_i32<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, n: i32) -> Result<()> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 4];
+        T::write_i32(&mut buf, n);
+        self.write_all(&buf)
+    }
+
+    /// Writes an unsigned 64 bit integer to the underlying writer.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_u64<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, n: u64) -> Result<()> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+        T::write_u64(&mut buf, n);
+        self.write_all(&buf)
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a signed 64 bit integer to the underlying writer.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_i64<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, n: i64) -> Result<()> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+        T::write_i64(&mut buf, n);
+        self.write_all(&buf)
+    }
+
+    /// Writes an unsigned n-bytes integer to the underlying writer.
+    ///
+    /// If the given integer is not representable in the given number of bytes,
+    /// this method panics. If `nbytes > 8`, this method panics.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_uint<T: ByteOrder>(
+        &mut self,
+        n: u64,
+        nbytes: usize,
+    ) -> Result<()> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+        T::write_uint(&mut buf, n, nbytes);
+        self.write_all(&buf[0..nbytes])
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a signed n-bytes integer to the underlying writer.
+    ///
+    /// If the given integer is not representable in the given number of bytes,
+    /// this method panics. If `nbytes > 8`, this method panics.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_int<T: ByteOrder>(
+        &mut self,
+        n: i64,
+        nbytes: usize,
+    ) -> Result<()> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+        T::write_int(&mut buf, n, nbytes);
+        self.write_all(&buf[0..nbytes])
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number to
+    /// the underlying writer.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_f32<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, n: f32) -> Result<()> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 4];
+        T::write_f32(&mut buf, n);
+        self.write_all(&buf)
+    }
+
+    /// Writes a IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number to
+    /// the underlying writer.
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_f64<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, n: f64) -> Result<()> {
+        let mut buf = [0; 8];
+        T::write_f64(&mut buf, n);
+        self.write_all(&buf)
+    }
+}
+
+/// All types that implement `Write` get methods defined in `WriteBytesExt`
+/// for free.
+impl<W: io::Write + ?Sized> WriteBytesExt for W {}